About

Life in Mount Vernon

This is a working-class city of about 14,500 people built on high ground between two rivers—a place where you can actually afford a home without a six-figure income, and where most people stay because jobs are here and life moves at a reasonable pace. Housing is genuinely affordable: median home values sit around $99,800 and median rent hovers near $910 a month, which means your paycheck stretches further than in most Illinois cities. Your commute will be short, averaging just 13.7 minutes, which is one of the real quality-of-life wins here: you're not spending hours in traffic.

Mount Vernon at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

38.9 yrs

Poverty Rate

17.3%

Foreign-Born

2.5%

Broadband Internet

87.6%

of households

Population Growth

-2.9%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Mount Vernon$55,357
Illinois avg$83,390
US$80,734

Demographics2.5% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Mount Vernon: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Mount Vernon, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (40.6%), and 1.2% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

22.6%

of residents

65 and Older

19.6%

of residents

Households with Kids

28.6%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

37.9%

of households

Married Couples

33.7%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.22

people

Race & Ethnicity

White75.7%
Black11.0%
Two or more races6.8%
Hispanic or Latino4.5%
Asian1.0%
American Indian & Alaska Native0.7%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico40.6%
Philippines22.0%
Taiwan8.5%
Korea7.0%
Other Australian and New Zealand Subregion6.8%
Bahamas4.2%
Panama3.4%
India2.3%
Russia1.7%
Ethiopia1.4%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only97.3%
Spanish1.2%
Tagalog/Filipino0.5%
Chinese0.5%
German/Germanic0.2%
Russian/Slavic0.1%
Other Asian/Pacific0.1%
Other0.0%

Cost of Livingrent 29% below IL average

Rent, home values, and income in Mount Vernon

In Mount Vernon, rent runs 29% below the IL average, and home values are 62% below the IL average.

Median rent (per month)

Mount Vernon$910
Illinois avg$1,274
US$1,413

Median home value

Mount Vernon$99,800
Illinois avg$263,300
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

41.7%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

17.0%

spending 50%+

Median Property Tax

$2,271

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

53.1%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1968

median year built

Vacant Homes

14.3%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$112,464
$138,087
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $138,087 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for IL

Unemployment in Mount Vernon

Unemployment in Jefferson County, which includes Mount Vernon, is close to the IL average.

Unemployment rate

Mount Vernon4.9%
Illinois avg4.6%
US4.3%

Mount Vernon: Jefferson County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

6.4%
5.5%
5.4%
4.5%
10%
6.4%
4.8%
4.8%
4.7%
4.9%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Jefferson County (county-wide) · Annual averages

What Mount Vernon Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care25.6%
Manufacturing17.2%
Retail12.0%
Arts, hospitality & food service11.8%
Professional & business services7.8%
Transportation & utilities6.7%
Public administration4.5%
Construction3.9%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute14 min avg

How Mount Vernon residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Mount Vernon, most residents drive alone to work (80%), and 88% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone80.1%
Carpool12.8%
Public transit0.4%
Walk0.7%
Work from home4.0%
Other1.9%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min64.2%
15–29 min24.1%
30–44 min6.3%
45–59 min3.1%
60+ min2.3%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Veterans Airport of Southern Illinois (MWA)

    Regional airport · few flights13k passengers boarded in 2025

    40 mi
  • St. Louis Lambert International Airport (STL)

    Medium hub7.5M passengers boarded in 2025

    85 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 75% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Mount Vernon runs 75% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

576

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

2,012.5

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Mount Vernon Police Department

Natural DisastersDense Fog most common — 24 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Low

77.2 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Strong wind · HighWinter weather · HighEarthquake · ModerateHail · ModerateHeat wave · Moderate

Jefferson County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Jefferson County, which includes Mount Vernon, the most common type is dense fog, with 24 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Dense FogStrong WindThunderstorm WindWinter WeatherFrost/Freeze

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202524Dense Fog$93,000
202433Dense Fog$788,000
202325Strong Wind$55,000
202228Dense Fog$32,000
202121Winter Weather$37,000
202020Dense Fog$12,000
201928Strong Wind$42,000
201832Strong Wind$487,000

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

3 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Jefferson County, county-wide

Air Quality42 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Hamilton County, IL (the nearest EPA-monitored county, about 26 miles from Mount Vernon) is typically good — 245 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

42

Good Days

245

per year

Moderate Days

116

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Nearest EPA monitor county: Hamilton County, IL (26 mi away)

Climate84°F summers, 24°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Mount Vernon has warm summers (avg high 84°F) and cold winters (avg low 24°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

64°/44°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

84°/65°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

67°/45°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

42°/24°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

45.0"

Annual Snowfall

10.4"

Hot Days/Year

21

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

108

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

115

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
10°30°50°70°90°5.5"Jan: 2.60" precipitationFeb: 2.62" precipitationMar: 4.00" precipitationApr: 4.96" precipitationMay: 5.06" precipitationJun: 4.84" precipitationJul: 3.78" precipitationAug: 3.33" precipitationSep: 3.37" precipitationOct: 3.53" precipitationNov: 3.99" precipitationDec: 2.89" precipitation22°JJan: high 39°F, low 22°FFFeb: high 44°F, low 25°FMMar: high 54°F, low 34°FAApr: high 65°F, low 44°FMMay: high 74°F, low 55°FJJun: high 82°F, low 64°F86°JJul: high 86°F, low 67°FAAug: high 85°F, low 65°FSSep: high 79°F, low 57°FOOct: high 68°F, low 45°FNNov: high 54°F, low 34°FDDec: high 43°F, low 26°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan39°F22°F2.60"
Feb44°F25°F2.62"
Mar54°F34°F4.00"
Apr65°F44°F4.96"
May74°F55°F5.06"
Jun82°F64°F4.84"
Jul86°F67°F3.78"
Aug85°F65°F3.33"
Sep79°F57°F3.37"
Oct68°F45°F3.53"
Nov54°F34°F3.99"
Dec43°F26°F2.89"

Healthcare2 hospitals, avg 4.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Mount Vernon

Mount Vernon has 2 hospitals, averaging 4.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — above-average care.

Hospitals

2

within city limits

Uninsured

5.4%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

4.0 / 5

Good Samaritan Regional Hlth Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Deaconess Illinois Crossroads

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Not rated

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity40.4%US 36.8%
Diabetes13.3%US 12.6%
High blood pressure38.5%US 37.1%
Current smoking16.4%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity26.5%US 26.6%
Depression23.0%US 23.0%
Asthma11.1%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year78.4%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education13.2:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Mount Vernon

Mount Vernon's student/teacher ratio is 13.2:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 18.5% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

13

within city limits

Private Schools

4

within city limits

College Degree Rate

18.5%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

13.2:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Parks & Recreationclosest: Ste. Geneviève National Historical Park, 65 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Mount Vernon

Mount Vernon has 4 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Ste. Geneviève National Historical Park (65 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Ste. Geneviève National Historical Park

National Historical Park

65 mi away

Gateway Arch National Park

National Park

72 mi away

George Rogers Clark National Historical Park

National Historical Park

79 mi away

Ulysses S Grant National Historic Site

National Historic Site

79 mi away

Public Libraries in Mount Vernon

C.E. Brehm Memorial Public Library District

101 South Seventh Street, Mount Vernon

Central library~62 hrs/week

Cities Near Mount Vernon

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Mount Vernon?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Mount Vernon →

Mount Vernon FAQ

Is Mount Vernon, Illinois affordable?⌄

Mount Vernon's median rent is $910/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $55,357/year. Median home value is $99,800.

Is Mount Vernon, Illinois safe?⌄

Mount Vernon's violent crime rate was 576 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is significantly above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 2013 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Mount Vernon, Illinois?⌄

Jefferson County, which includes Mount Vernon, has an unemployment rate of 4.9%, which is slightly above the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Mount Vernon, Illinois?⌄

The cost of living in Mount Vernon is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $910/month and median household income is $55,357/year. The median home value is $99,800. About 42% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Mount Vernon, Illinois?⌄

The average commute in Mount Vernon is 14 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from