About

Life in Rockford

Living in Rockford means joining a working city that's actively reinventing itself rather than coasting on past glory—this is a place where you'll actually afford to buy a home, with median prices around $129,000 and rent averaging $985 a month, while still being just 90 minutes from Chicago if you need the big city. The manufacturing era that once defined the "Forest City" has given way to a diversifying job market centered on automotive, healthcare, and growing small-business sectors, so you're not betting everything on one industry the way earlier generations did. You'll find a real community here: the Latino community, African American neighborhoods, and newer Asian and other immigrant populations have created actual cultural texture—genuine restaurants, churches, temples, mosques, and gathering spaces—not just a demographic footnote.

Rockford at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

37.7 yrs

Poverty Rate

21.3%

Foreign-Born

12.6%

Broadband Internet

86.6%

of households

Population Growth

-1.1%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Rockford$54,752
Illinois avg$83,390
US$80,734

Demographics12.6% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Rockford: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Rockford, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (43.4%), and 15.6% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

24.2%

of residents

65 and Older

17.8%

of residents

Households with Kids

27.4%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

35.1%

of households

Married Couples

34.5%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.34

people

Race & Ethnicity

White49.6%
Hispanic or Latino21.6%
Black19.2%
Two or more races5.5%
Asian3.7%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico43.4%
India4.0%
Laos3.7%
Iraq3.2%
Tanzania3.2%
Nigeria2.8%
Philippines2.5%
China2.4%
Democratic Republic of Congo (Zaire)2.0%
Cuba2.0%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only77.9%
Spanish15.6%
Other1.6%
Other Asian/Pacific1.4%
Arabic0.9%
Russian/Slavic0.8%
Other Indo-European0.8%
Chinese0.3%

Cost of Livingrent 23% below IL average

Rent, home values, and income in Rockford

In Rockford, rent runs 23% below the IL average, and home values are 51% below the IL average.

Median rent (per month)

Rockford$985
Illinois avg$1,274
US$1,413

Median home value

Rockford$129,000
Illinois avg$263,300
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

50.6%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

28.0%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

92.2

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$3,330

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

54.9%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1963

median year built

Vacant Homes

9.0%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$116,326
$185,067
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $185,067 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 1.5 pts above IL average

Unemployment in Rockford

Unemployment in Rockford is 1.5 percentage points higher than the IL average.

Unemployment rate

Rockford6.1%
Illinois avg4.6%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

7.3%
7.2%
6.5%
6.3%
12.7%
10%
6.7%
6.9%
6.3%
6.1%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Rockford Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care22.7%
Manufacturing18.3%
Retail12.8%
Professional & business services9.4%
Arts, hospitality & food service9.2%
Transportation & utilities7.8%
Construction5.5%
Other services4.4%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute21.9 min avg

How Rockford residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Rockford, most residents drive alone to work (74%), and 79% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone74.3%
Carpool11.7%
Public transit1.0%
Walk1.3%
Work from home10.1%
Other1.7%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min34.8%
15–29 min43.8%
30–44 min10.6%
45–59 min4.6%
60+ min6.3%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Chicago Rockford International Airport (RFD)

    Regional airport · few flights146k passengers boarded in 2025

    5 mi
  • Chicago O'Hare International Airport (ORD)

    Major hub40.7M passengers boarded in 2025

    64 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 173% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Rockford runs 173% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

900.2

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

2,530.8

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Rockford Police Department

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 23 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Moderate

92.4 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Cold wave · HighHail · HighIce storm · HighLightning · HighInland flooding · High

Winnebago County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Winnebago County, which includes Rockford, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 23 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindWinter WeatherFloodWinter StormHail

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202523Thunderstorm Wind$30,000
202427Thunderstorm Wind$2.5M
202319Winter StormNone reported
202229Winter WeatherNone reported
202123DroughtNone reported
202017Thunderstorm WindNone reported
201923Winter Weather$1,000
201822Thunderstorm Wind$500,000

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

1 earthquake of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Winnebago County, county-wide

Air Quality40 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Winnebago County, which includes Rockford, is typically good — 244 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

40

Good Days

244

per year

Moderate Days

105

per year

Unhealthy Days

1

per year

Winnebago County, county-wide

Climate82°F summers, 18°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Rockford has warm summers (avg high 82°F) and very cold winters (avg low 18°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

59°/39°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

82°/62°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

62°/42°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

32°/18°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

38.0"

Annual Snowfall

37.1"

Hot Days/Year

15

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

136

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

121

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
0°20°40°60°80°100°5.5"Jan: 1.60" precipitationFeb: 1.63" precipitationMar: 2.40" precipitationApr: 3.75" precipitationMay: 4.18" precipitationJun: 5.23" precipitationJul: 3.81" precipitationAug: 4.19" precipitationSep: 3.62" precipitationOct: 2.63" precipitationNov: 2.27" precipitationDec: 1.93" precipitation15°JJan: high 29°F, low 15°FFFeb: high 33°F, low 18°FMMar: high 47°F, low 28°FAApr: high 60°F, low 39°FMMay: high 71°F, low 50°FJJun: high 81°F, low 60°F84°JJul: high 84°F, low 64°FAAug: high 82°F, low 62°FSSep: high 75°F, low 54°FOOct: high 62°F, low 42°FNNov: high 47°F, low 31°FDDec: high 34°F, low 20°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan29°F15°F1.60"
Feb33°F18°F1.63"
Mar47°F28°F2.40"
Apr60°F39°F3.75"
May71°F50°F4.18"
Jun81°F60°F5.23"
Jul84°F64°F3.81"
Aug82°F62°F4.19"
Sep75°F54°F3.62"
Oct62°F42°F2.63"
Nov47°F31°F2.27"
Dec34°F20°F1.93"

Healthcare3 hospitals, avg 2.7/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Rockford

Rockford has 3 hospitals, averaging 2.7 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — below-average care.

Hospitals

3

within city limits

Uninsured

7.2%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

2.7 / 5

Uw Health

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Javon Bea Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Saint Anthony Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity44.7%US 36.8%
Diabetes15.4%US 12.6%
High blood pressure39.5%US 37.1%
Current smoking18.1%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity31.0%US 26.6%
Depression22.6%US 23.0%
Asthma11.1%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year78.5%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education17.4:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Rockford

Rockford's student/teacher ratio is 17.4:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 23.5% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

42

within city limits

Private Schools

10

within city limits

College Degree Rate

23.5%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

17.4:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in Rockford

Rock Valley College

Public · 2-year · 4,359 students · in-state tuition $4,324 · 33% graduate · median earnings $44,656 (10 yrs after entry)

Rasmussen University-Illinois

Private for-profit · 2-year · 1,145 students · in-state tuition $15,414 · 43% graduate · median earnings $47,524 (10 yrs after entry)

Rockford University

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 972 students · in-state tuition $39,640 · 58% graduate · median earnings $58,999 (10 yrs after entry)

Saint Anthony College of Nursing

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 172 students · in-state tuition $28,648 · 83% graduate · median earnings $85,334 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Pullman National Historical Park, 84 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Rockford

Rockford has 1 nearby national park or recreation area, closest being Pullman National Historical Park (84 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Pullman National Historical Park

National Historical Park

84 mi away

Public Libraries in Rockford

Rockford Public Library

214 North Church Street, Rockford

Central library~62 hrs/week

East Branch Library

6685 East State Street, Rockford

Branch~60 hrs/week

Montague Branch Library

1238 South Winnebago Street, Rockford

Branch~55 hrs/week

Nordlof Center

118 North Main Street, Rockford

Branch~70 hrs/week

Cities Near Rockford

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Rockford?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

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Rockford FAQ

Is Rockford, Illinois affordable?⌄

Rockford's median rent is $985/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $54,752/year. Median home value is $129,000.

Is Rockford, Illinois safe?⌄

Rockford's violent crime rate was 900 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is significantly above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 2531 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Rockford, Illinois?⌄

Rockford has an unemployment rate of 6.1%, which is above the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Rockford, Illinois?⌄

The cost of living in Rockford is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $985/month and median household income is $54,752/year. The median home value is $129,000. About 51% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Rockford, Illinois?⌄

The average commute in Rockford is 22 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from