About

Life in Elkhart

Moving to Elkhart means joining a working-class city with deep manufacturing roots that's actively rebuilding its economic identity. The RV and band instrument industries still matter here, but they're not everything anymore—you'll find pharmaceuticals, electronics manufacturing, and significant rail operations keeping the local economy moving. Housing is genuinely affordable; median home prices sit around $140,000 and rent averages $998 per month, which gives you real money left over.

Elkhart at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

35.0 yrs

Poverty Rate

18.2%

Foreign-Born

15.1%

Broadband Internet

90.0%

of households

Population Growth

+0.4%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Elkhart$51,028
Indiana avg$71,957
US$80,734

Demographics15.1% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Elkhart: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Elkhart, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (52.9%), and 21.1% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

26.3%

of residents

65 and Older

14.3%

of residents

Households with Kids

31.0%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

36.0%

of households

Married Couples

35.0%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.45

people

Race & Ethnicity

White54.9%
Hispanic or Latino27.0%
Black12.4%
Two or more races4.8%
Asian0.5%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico52.9%
Venezuela13.0%
Honduras13.0%
El Salvador5.1%
Canada1.5%
Germany1.3%
Brazil1.2%
Dominican Republic1.1%
Ukraine1.1%
Philippines0.9%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only77.2%
Spanish21.1%
Other Indo-European0.7%
French/Haitian0.2%
Russian/Slavic0.2%
Other0.2%
German/Germanic0.2%
Other Asian/Pacific0.1%

Cost of Livingrent 6% below IN average

Rent, home values, and income in Elkhart

In Elkhart, rent runs 6% below the IN average, and home values are 36% below the IN average.

Median rent (per month)

Elkhart$998
Indiana avg$1,062
US$1,413

Median home value

Elkhart$139,500
Indiana avg$218,200
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

43.6%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

24.3%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

90.3

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$1,198

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

53.2%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1965

median year built

Vacant Homes

14.6%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$170,737
$229,980
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $229,980 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 0.7 pts above IN average

Unemployment in Elkhart

Unemployment in Elkhart is 0.7 percentage points higher than the IN average.

Unemployment rate

Elkhart4.4%
Indiana avg3.7%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

4.1%
3%
3.2%
4%
10%
3.9%
3.5%
5.4%
5.6%
4.4%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Elkhart Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Manufacturing36.4%
Education & health care18.6%
Arts, hospitality & food service9.7%
Retail8.7%
Professional & business services5.1%
Construction4.5%
Transportation & utilities4.1%
Finance & real estate3.9%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute18.5 min avg

How Elkhart residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Elkhart, most residents drive alone to work (75%), and 79% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone74.9%
Carpool18.1%
Public transit0.6%
Walk2.6%
Work from home3.2%
Other0.7%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min44.0%
15–29 min35.0%
30–44 min16.6%
45–59 min2.5%
60+ min1.9%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • South Bend International Airport (SBN)

    Small hub552k passengers boarded in 2025

    18 mi
  • Chicago Midway International Airport (MDW)

    Medium hub9.4M passengers boarded in 2025

    92 mi
  • Chicago O'Hare International Airport (ORD)

    Major hub40.7M passengers boarded in 2025

    101 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 211% above national average

Crime rates for 2023

Older dataThe latest complete year reported to the FBI is 2023. It's compared with the national rate for 2023.

Violent crime in Elkhart runs 211% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

1,199.5

per 100,000 residents

Above average (386 national, 2023)

Property Crime Rate

3,206.1

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,951 national, 2023)

Elkhart Police Department

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 13 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Moderate

83.7 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Cold wave · HighStrong wind · HighTornado · HighHail · ModerateIce storm · Moderate

Elkhart County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Elkhart County, which includes Elkhart, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 13 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindWinter WeatherHailWinter StormFlood

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202513Thunderstorm Wind$378,500
202410Thunderstorm Wind$752,500
202313Thunderstorm Wind$171,500
202213Winter Weather$30,000
202116Thunderstorm Wind$35,500
20208Thunderstorm WindNone reported
201921Thunderstorm WindNone reported
201811Thunderstorm Wind$1.2M

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

1 earthquake of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Elkhart County, county-wide

Air Quality43 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Elkhart County, which includes Elkhart, is typically good — 222 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

43

Good Days

222

per year

Moderate Days

136

per year

Unhealthy Days

1

per year

Elkhart County, county-wide

Climate82°F summers, 21°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Elkhart has warm summers (avg high 82°F) and cold winters (avg low 21°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

60°/39°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

82°/61°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

62°/43°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

35°/21°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

40.2"

Annual Snowfall

36.9"

Hot Days/Year

12

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

125

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

144

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
0°20°40°60°80°100°4.5"Jan: 2.78" precipitationFeb: 2.33" precipitationMar: 2.44" precipitationApr: 3.79" precipitationMay: 4.27" precipitationJun: 4.12" precipitationJul: 3.99" precipitationAug: 4.05" precipitationSep: 3.27" precipitationOct: 3.33" precipitationNov: 2.96" precipitationDec: 2.52" precipitation18°JJan: high 32°F, low 18°FFFeb: high 36°F, low 20°FMMar: high 47°F, low 29°FAApr: high 60°F, low 39°FMMay: high 72°F, low 50°FJJun: high 80°F, low 60°F83°JJul: high 83°F, low 63°FAAug: high 81°F, low 61°FSSep: high 75°F, low 54°FOOct: high 63°F, low 43°FNNov: high 48°F, low 33°FDDec: high 37°F, low 24°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan32°F18°F2.78"
Feb36°F20°F2.33"
Mar47°F29°F2.44"
Apr60°F39°F3.79"
May72°F50°F4.27"
Jun80°F60°F4.12"
Jul83°F63°F3.99"
Aug81°F61°F4.05"
Sep75°F54°F3.27"
Oct63°F43°F3.33"
Nov48°F33°F2.96"
Dec37°F24°F2.52"

Healthcare1 hospital, avg 4.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Elkhart

Elkhart has 1 hospital, averaging 4.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — above-average care.

Hospitals

1

within city limits

Uninsured

12.0%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

4.0 / 5

Elkhart General Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles

Oaklawn Psychiatric Center Inc.

Psychiatric · 8.9 mi away · Goshen

Not rated

Medical Behavioral Hospital - Mishawaka

Psychiatric · 10.2 mi away · Mishawaka

Not rated

Saint Joseph Regional Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 11 mi away · Mishawaka

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity47.3%US 36.8%
Diabetes15.1%US 12.6%
High blood pressure39.4%US 37.1%
Current smoking18.8%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity30.3%US 26.6%
Depression25.1%US 23.0%
Asthma11.8%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year78.9%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education14.7:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Elkhart

Elkhart's student/teacher ratio is 14.7:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 17.7% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

18

within city limits

Private Schools

3

within city limits

College Degree Rate

17.7%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

14.7:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges Near Elkhart (within 15 miles)

Indiana University-South Bend

13.6 mi away

Public · 4-year · 3,933 students · in-state tuition $8,424 · 41% graduate · median earnings $50,051 (10 yrs after entry)

Bethel University

12.1 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 1,008 students · in-state tuition $35,380 · 59% graduate · median earnings $54,006 (10 yrs after entry)

Goshen College

11.3 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 773 students · in-state tuition $40,060 · 61% graduate · median earnings $61,420 (10 yrs after entry)

John Patrick University of Health and Applied Sciences

14.9 mi away

Private for-profit · 2-year · 480 students · in-state tuition $24,500 · 92% graduate

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Indiana Dunes National Park, 59 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Elkhart

Elkhart has 2 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Indiana Dunes National Park (59 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Indiana Dunes National Park

National Park

59 mi away

Pullman National Historical Park

National Historical Park

85 mi away

Public Libraries in Elkhart

Elkhart Public Library

300 South Second Street, Elkhart

Central library~55 hrs/week

Osolo Branch Library

3429 East Bristol Street, Elkhart

Branch~55 hrs/week

Pierre Moran Branch Library

2400 Benham Avenue, Elkhart

Branch~55 hrs/week

Cities Near Elkhart

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Elkhart?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Elkhart →

Elkhart FAQ

Is Elkhart, Indiana affordable?⌄

Elkhart's median rent is $998/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $51,028/year. Median home value is $139,500.

Is Elkhart, Indiana safe?⌄

Elkhart's violent crime rate was 1200 per 100,000 residents in 2023, which is significantly above the national average of 386/100k that year. Property crime rate is 3206 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Elkhart, Indiana?⌄

Elkhart has an unemployment rate of 4.4%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Elkhart, Indiana?⌄

The cost of living in Elkhart is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $998/month and median household income is $51,028/year. The median home value is $139,500. About 44% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Elkhart, Indiana?⌄

The average commute in Elkhart is 19 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from