About

Life in Ottawa

Ottawa is a community of 12,632 people in Kansas. The median household income is $71,699, median rent runs about $1,032 per month, and median home values are around $165,700. Unemployment is low at 3.8%, suggesting a relatively healthy local job market.

Ottawa at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

36.9 yrs

Poverty Rate

9.1%

Foreign-Born

2.1%

Broadband Internet

90.1%

of households

Population Growth

+0.7%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Ottawa$71,699
Kansas avg$74,275
US$80,734

Demographics2.1% foreign-born, most often from Sudan

Who lives in Ottawa: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Ottawa, the largest foreign-born group is from Sudan (45.4%), and 1.0% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

22.8%

of residents

65 and Older

14.9%

of residents

Households with Kids

33.3%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

32.6%

of households

Married Couples

46.8%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.32

people

Race & Ethnicity

White87.1%
Hispanic or Latino5.4%
Two or more races4.1%
Black1.7%
Asian0.9%
American Indian & Alaska Native0.9%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Sudan45.4%
Korea13.1%
Philippines11.9%
Vietnam7.7%
Cuba7.3%
England4.6%
Japan3.5%
Honduras3.1%
Mexico1.9%
Bolivia1.5%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only96.9%
Spanish1.0%
Arabic1.0%
Korean0.3%
Tagalog/Filipino0.3%
Other Asian/Pacific0.2%
German/Germanic0.2%
French/Haitian0.1%

Cost of Livingrent about average for KS

Rent, home values, and income in Ottawa

In Ottawa, home values are 23% below the KS average.

Median rent (per month)

Ottawa$1,032
Kansas avg$1,060
US$1,413

Median home value

Ottawa$166,500
Kansas avg$217,200
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

39.5%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

15.1%

spending 50%+

Median Property Tax

$3,010

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

59.8%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1967

median year built

Vacant Homes

6.3%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$170,991
$240,052
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $240,052 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for KS

Unemployment in Ottawa

Unemployment in Franklin County, which includes Ottawa, is close to the KS average.

Unemployment rate

Ottawa3.9%
Kansas avg3.8%
US4.3%

Ottawa: Franklin County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

4.5%
4%
3.8%
3.5%
5.7%
3.5%
2.8%
2.9%
3.8%
3.9%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Franklin County (county-wide) · Annual averages

What Ottawa Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care21.4%
Retail16.8%
Transportation & utilities14.6%
Manufacturing10.7%
Professional & business services7.4%
Arts, hospitality & food service7.0%
Construction5.1%
Public administration4.2%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute20.2 min avg

How Ottawa residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Ottawa, most residents drive alone to work (75%), and 69% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone75.0%
Carpool9.4%
Public transit0.1%
Walk1.6%
Work from home9.6%
Other4.2%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min56.0%
15–29 min12.8%
30–44 min12.5%
45–59 min15.5%
60+ min3.2%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Kansas City International Airport (MCI)

    Medium hub5.6M passengers boarded in 2025

    56 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 43% below national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Ottawa runs 43% below the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

188.1

per 100,000 residents

Below average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

1,136.6

per 100,000 residents

Below average (1,552 national, 2025)

Ottawa Police Department

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 6 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Low

43.7 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Ice storm · HighHail · ModerateLightning · ModerateStrong wind · ModerateTornado · Moderate

Franklin County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Franklin County, which includes Ottawa, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 6 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindHailFlash FloodWinter StormExtreme Cold/Wind Chill

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
20256Hail$80,000
20249Thunderstorm WindNone reported
20238HailNone reported
20223Thunderstorm WindNone reported
20216Thunderstorm WindNone reported
20204Thunderstorm WindNone reported
201915Thunderstorm Wind$200,000
20186Thunderstorm WindNone reported

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

2 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Franklin County, county-wide

Air Quality37 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Douglas County, KS (the nearest EPA-monitored county, about 21 miles from Ottawa) is typically good — 263 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

37

Good Days

263

per year

Moderate Days

19

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Nearest EPA monitor county: Douglas County, KS (21 mi away)

Climate87°F summers, 21°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Ottawa has warm summers (avg high 87°F) and cold winters (avg low 21°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

66°/42°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

87°/65°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

68°/44°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

43°/21°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

37.7"

Annual Snowfall

9.2"

Hot Days/Year

47

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

111

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

102

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
10°30°50°70°90°6"Jan: 1.22" precipitationFeb: 1.57" precipitationMar: 2.29" precipitationApr: 3.79" precipitationMay: 5.82" precipitationJun: 5.55" precipitationJul: 3.75" precipitationAug: 4.63" precipitationSep: 4.05" precipitationOct: 3.08" precipitationNov: 2.39" precipitationDec: 1.71" precipitation18°JJan: high 40°F, low 18°FFFeb: high 46°F, low 22°FMMar: high 56°F, low 32°FAApr: high 66°F, low 42°FMMay: high 75°F, low 53°FJJun: high 84°F, low 63°F89°JJul: high 89°F, low 68°FAAug: high 88°F, low 65°FSSep: high 80°F, low 56°FOOct: high 69°F, low 44°FNNov: high 55°F, low 32°FDDec: high 43°F, low 22°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan40°F18°F1.22"
Feb46°F22°F1.57"
Mar56°F32°F2.29"
Apr66°F42°F3.79"
May75°F53°F5.82"
Jun84°F63°F5.55"
Jul89°F68°F3.75"
Aug88°F65°F4.63"
Sep80°F56°F4.05"
Oct69°F44°F3.08"
Nov55°F32°F2.39"
Dec43°F22°F1.71"

Healthcare1 hospital, avg 3.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Ottawa

Ottawa has 1 hospital, averaging 3.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating.

Hospitals

1

within city limits

Uninsured

8.1%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

3.0 / 5

Adventhealth Ottawa

Acute Care Hospitals

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity40.1%US 36.8%
Diabetes10.9%US 12.6%
High blood pressure34.3%US 37.1%
Current smoking15.8%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity27.2%US 26.6%
Depression21.8%US 23.0%
Asthma10.6%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year75.3%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education12.9:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Ottawa

Ottawa's student/teacher ratio is 12.9:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 25.8% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

6

within city limits

Private Schools

1

within city limits

College Degree Rate

25.8%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

12.9:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in Ottawa

Ottawa University-Ottawa

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 870 students · in-state tuition $36,650 · 33% graduate · median earnings $59,897 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Brown v. Board of Education National Historical Park, 38 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Ottawa

Ottawa has 4 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Brown v. Board of Education National Historical Park (38 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Brown v. Board of Education National Historical Park

National Historical Park

38 mi away

Harry S Truman National Historic Site

National Historic Site

46 mi away

Fort Scott National Historic Site

National Historic Site

60 mi away

Tallgrass Prairie National Preserve

National Preserve

71 mi away

Public Libraries in Ottawa

Ottawa Library

105 S Hickory St, Ottawa

Central library~56 hrs/week

Cities Near Ottawa

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Ottawa?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Ottawa →

Ottawa FAQ

Is Ottawa, Kansas affordable?⌄

Ottawa's median rent is $1,032/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $71,699/year. Median home value is $166,500.

Is Ottawa, Kansas safe?⌄

Ottawa's violent crime rate was 188 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is well below the national average — one of the safer cities in the country of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1137 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Ottawa, Kansas?⌄

Franklin County, which includes Ottawa, has an unemployment rate of 3.9%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Ottawa, Kansas?⌄

The cost of living in Ottawa is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,032/month and median household income is $71,699/year. The median home value is $166,500. About 40% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Ottawa, Kansas?⌄

The average commute in Ottawa is 20 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from