About

Life in Lexington-Fayette

If you're weighing a move here, know that you're looking at a stable, mid-sized city with a genuinely diverse economy—not one built on a single industry. Yes, horse farms and the thoroughbred racing scene define the landscape and regional identity, but the actual job market is anchored by Fortune 500 companies like Xerox, Lexmark, and Lockheed-Martin, plus major employers like the University of Kentucky, Amazon, and UPS, which means real career opportunities across sectors like manufacturing, tech, and healthcare. The unemployment rate hovers around 3.8%, and the median household income of $69,479 gives you solid middle-class footing, though housing costs are reasonable—median home values around $293,500 and median rent at $1,164 per month mean your paycheck goes further here than in many comparable cities.

Lexington-Fayette at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

35.3 yrs

Poverty Rate

14.9%

Foreign-Born

11.9%

Broadband Internet

92.5%

of households

Population Growth

+2.2%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Lexington-Fayette$69,479
Kentucky avg$63,726
US$80,734

Demographics11.9% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Lexington-Fayette: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Lexington-Fayette, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (20.1%), and 7.6% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Households with Kids

25.6%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

35.1%

of households

Married Couples

38.8%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.23

people

Race & Ethnicity

White66.7%
Black14.4%
Two or more races4.7%
Asian4.3%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico20.1%
China5.7%
Democratic Republic of Congo (Zaire)4.9%
Nepal4.6%
India4.2%
Congo3.4%
Honduras3.1%
Japan2.8%
Korea2.6%
Guatemala2.1%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only84.1%
Spanish7.6%
Other Indo-European1.8%
Other1.5%
Other Asian/Pacific1.1%
Chinese0.9%
Arabic0.9%
French/Haitian0.9%

Cost of Livingrent 20% above KY average

Rent, home values, and income in Lexington-Fayette

In Lexington-Fayette, rent runs 20% above the KY average, and home values are 43% above the KY average.

Median rent (per month)

Lexington-Fayette$1,164
Kentucky avg$967
US$1,413

Median home value

Lexington-Fayette$293,500
Kentucky avg$205,600
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

47.0%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

24.1%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

92.9

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$2,542

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

53.8%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1984

median year built

Vacant Homes

6.2%

of housing units

Jobs & Economyunemployment 0.8 pts below KY average

Unemployment in Lexington-Fayette

Unemployment in Lexington-Fayette is 0.8 percentage points lower than the KY average.

Unemployment rate

Lexington-Fayette3.8%
Kentucky avg4.6%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

3.6%
3.6%
3.3%
3.2%
5.7%
3.8%
3.2%
3.5%
4%
3.8%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Lexington-Fayette Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care29.5%
Professional & business services12.6%
Retail11.2%
Arts, hospitality & food service9.8%
Manufacturing9.6%
Other services5.1%
Finance & real estate5.0%
Transportation & utilities4.9%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute20.9 min avg

How Lexington-Fayette residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Lexington-Fayette, most residents drive alone to work (73%), and 79% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone73.1%
Carpool8.7%
Public transit1.5%
Walk3.1%
Work from home12.2%
Other1.5%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min31.1%
15–29 min47.9%
30–44 min13.9%
45–59 min2.9%
60+ min4.2%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Blue Grass Airport (LEX)

    Small hub796k passengers boarded in 2025

    6 mi
  • Cincinnati Northern Kentucky International Airport (CVG)

    Medium hub4.4M passengers boarded in 2025

    70 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 31% below national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Lexington-Fayette runs 31% below the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

228.1

per 100,000 residents

Below average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

2,083.1

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Lexington Police Department

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 12 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Moderate

92.0 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Cold wave · HighIce storm · HighLightning · HighStrong wind · HighTornado · High

Fayette County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Fayette County, which includes Lexington-Fayette, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 12 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindFlash FloodWinter StormFloodLightning

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202512Thunderstorm WindNone reported
20247Thunderstorm WindNone reported
20239Thunderstorm WindNone reported
202211Thunderstorm Wind$50,000
20215Thunderstorm WindNone reported
20203Thunderstorm Wind$10,000
20196Thunderstorm Wind$60,000
201818Thunderstorm Wind$550,000

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

2 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Fayette County, county-wide

Air Quality40 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Fayette County, which includes Lexington-Fayette, is typically good — 273 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

40

Good Days

273

per year

Moderate Days

91

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Fayette County, county-wide

Climate86°F summers, 28°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Lexington-Fayette has warm summers (avg high 86°F) and cold winters (avg low 28°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

66°/45°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

86°/65°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

68°/47°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

45°/28°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

49.8"

Annual Snowfall

14.5"

Hot Days/Year

25

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

90

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

134

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
10°30°50°70°90°5.5"Jan: 3.42" precipitationFeb: 3.64" precipitationMar: 4.48" precipitationApr: 4.42" precipitationMay: 5.44" precipitationJun: 4.96" precipitationJul: 5.12" precipitationAug: 3.71" precipitationSep: 3.42" precipitationOct: 3.66" precipitationNov: 3.37" precipitationDec: 4.20" precipitation25°JJan: high 42°F, low 25°FFFeb: high 47°F, low 28°FMMar: high 56°F, low 36°FAApr: high 67°F, low 45°FMMay: high 76°F, low 55°FJJun: high 84°F, low 63°F87°JJul: high 87°F, low 67°FAAug: high 86°F, low 65°FSSep: high 80°F, low 58°FOOct: high 69°F, low 47°FNNov: high 56°F, low 36°FDDec: high 46°F, low 30°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan42°F25°F3.42"
Feb47°F28°F3.64"
Mar56°F36°F4.48"
Apr67°F45°F4.42"
May76°F55°F5.44"
Jun84°F63°F4.96"
Jul87°F67°F5.12"
Aug86°F65°F3.71"
Sep80°F58°F3.42"
Oct69°F47°F3.66"
Nov56°F36°F3.37"
Dec46°F30°F4.20"

Healthcare7 hospitals, avg 3.2/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Lexington-Fayette

Lexington-Fayette has 7 hospitals, averaging 3.2 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating.

Hospitals

7

within city limits

Uninsured

7.2%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

3.2 / 5

University of Kentucky Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Baptist Health Lexington

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Saint Joseph Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Lexington VA Medical Center

Acute Care - Veterans Administration · ER available

Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles

Georgetown Community Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 11.4 mi away · Georgetown

Clark Regional Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 13.4 mi away · Winchester

Bluegrass Community Hospital

Critical Access Hospitals · ER available · 14.5 mi away · Versailles

Not rated

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education13.7:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Lexington-Fayette

Lexington-Fayette's student/teacher ratio is 13.7:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 48.3% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

79

within city limits

Private Schools

26

within city limits

College Degree Rate

48.3%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

13.7:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in Lexington-Fayette

University of Kentucky

Public · 4-year · 24,763 students · in-state tuition $13,907 · 69% graduate · median earnings $63,924 (10 yrs after entry)

Transylvania University

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 1,005 students · in-state tuition $48,920 · 69% graduate · median earnings $57,381 (10 yrs after entry)

Nearby Colleges (within 15 miles)

Georgetown College

12.5 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 1,097 students · in-state tuition $43,678 · 48% graduate · median earnings $55,880 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Camp Nelson National Monument, 19 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Lexington-Fayette

Lexington-Fayette has 4 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Camp Nelson National Monument (19 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Camp Nelson National Monument

National Monument

19 mi away

Mill Springs Battlefield National Monument

National Monument

69 mi away

Abraham Lincoln Birthplace National Historical Park

National Historical Park

73 mi away

William Howard Taft National Historic Site

National Historic Site

74 mi away

Public Libraries in Lexington-Fayette

Lexington Public Library

140 East Main Street, Lexington

Central library~58 hrs/week

Beaumont Branch

3080 Fieldstone Way, Lexington

Branch~58 hrs/week

Eastside Branch

3000 Blake James Drive, Lexington

Branch~58 hrs/week

Northside Branch

1733 Russell Cave Road, Lexington

Branch~58 hrs/week

Tates Creek Branch

3628 Walden Drive, Lexington

Branch~58 hrs/week

Village Branch

1801 Alexandria Drive, Suite 136, Lexington

Branch~58 hrs/week

Cities Near Lexington-Fayette

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Lexington-Fayette?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

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Lexington-Fayette FAQ

Is Lexington-Fayette, Kentucky affordable?⌄

Lexington-Fayette's median rent is $1,164/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $69,479/year. Median home value is $293,500.

Is Lexington-Fayette, Kentucky safe?⌄

Lexington-Fayette's violent crime rate was 228 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is below the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 2083 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Lexington-Fayette, Kentucky?⌄

Lexington-Fayette has an unemployment rate of 3.8%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Lexington-Fayette, Kentucky?⌄

The cost of living in Lexington-Fayette is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,164/month and median household income is $69,479/year. The median home value is $293,500. About 47% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Lexington-Fayette, Kentucky?⌄

The average commute in Lexington-Fayette is 21 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from