About

Life in Chillum

If you're considering Chillum, understand that you're looking at a densely packed, working-class suburb with real diversity—about 45% of residents are Latino, predominantly from Central America, alongside established African American and Caribbean communities. The median household income sits around $79,864, and median home values near $394,000 put it on the affordable side for the D.C. metro area, though rents average $1,733 monthly. The jobs picture is decent with unemployment at 4.4%, but most residents commute outward to D.C. proper—expect about 36 minutes average—since Chillum itself doesn't have direct Metro access.

Chillum at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

35.9 yrs

Poverty Rate

12.4%

Foreign-Born

51.1%

Broadband Internet

94.1%

of households

Population Growth

-1.1%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Chillum$79,864
Maryland avg$103,678
US$80,734

Demographics51.1% foreign-born, most often from El Salvador

Who lives in Chillum: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Chillum, the largest foreign-born group is from El Salvador (45.2%), and 47.7% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

22.4%

of residents

65 and Older

12.5%

of residents

Households with Kids

35.6%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

23.1%

of households

Married Couples

36.3%

of households

Avg Household Size

3.00

people

Race & Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino50.2%
Black39.9%
White4.3%
Two or more races2.4%
Asian2.1%
Other1.0%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

El Salvador45.2%
Guatemala8.8%
Jamaica4.4%
Ethiopia3.8%
Honduras3.5%
Mexico3.3%
Cameroon2.4%
Guyana2.0%
Dominican Republic2.0%
Sierra Leone1.9%

Languages Spoken at Home

Spanish47.7%
English only34.6%
Other10.4%
French/Haitian4.4%
Other Indo-European1.1%
Chinese0.5%
Russian/Slavic0.3%
Korean0.3%

Cost of Livingrent about average for MD

Rent, home values, and income in Chillum

In Chillum, home values are 6% below the MD average.

Median rent (per month)

Chillum$1,735
Maryland avg$1,705
US$1,413

Median home value

Chillum$393,600
Maryland avg$419,900
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

46.7%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

19.0%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

108.9

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$4,172

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

39.7%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1961

median year built

Vacant Homes

5.7%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$378,017
$400,698
$391,295
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $391,295 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 0.4 pts above MD average

Unemployment in Chillum and typical pay across the metro area

Unemployment in Prince George's County, which includes Chillum, is 0.4 percentage points higher than the MD average.

Unemployment rate

Chillum4.4%
Maryland avg4.0%
US4.3%

Chillum: Prince George's County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

4.3%
4.1%
3.9%
3.5%
7.7%
6.6%
3.3%
2.4%
3.4%
4.4%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Prince George's County (county-wide) · Annual averages

Chillum is about 4% of Prince George's County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

What Chillum Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Construction20.6%
Education & health care17.3%
Professional & business services12.9%
Arts, hospitality & food service11.3%
Public administration9.3%
Retail8.7%
Other services6.1%
Transportation & utilities4.4%

City residents, wherever they work

Median Salary by Occupation · metro area

Management$154,420
Computer & Math$129,790
Business & Finance$101,420
Healthcare$96,680
Education$64,110
Construction$58,650
Office & Admin$48,960
Transportation$43,540

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV metro area

Commute36.5 min avg

How Chillum residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Chillum, most residents drive alone to work (51%), and 29% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone51.4%
Carpool15.4%
Public transit15.7%
Walk1.8%
Work from home10.3%
Other5.4%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min7.1%
15–29 min21.9%
30–44 min39.6%
45–59 min14.3%
60+ min17.1%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport (DCA)

    Major hub12.0M passengers boarded in 2025

    8 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 19% below national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in the area policed by the Prince George's County Police Department, which covers Chillum, runs 19% below the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

265.4

per 100,000 residents

Below average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

1,919.2

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Policed by Prince George's County Police Department (county-wide rate)

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 25 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Moderate

93.2 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Lightning · Very HighWinter weather · Very HighHeat wave · HighInland flooding · HighStrong wind · High

Prince George's County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Prince George's County, which includes Chillum, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 25 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindFloodWinter WeatherDense FogFlash Flood

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202525Thunderstorm Wind$118,000
202410Thunderstorm Wind$273,000
202315Thunderstorm Wind$122,000
202223Thunderstorm Wind$1.9M
202129Thunderstorm Wind$462,000
202045Flood$127,250
201942Thunderstorm WindNone reported
201841Flood$1,000

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

1 earthquake of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Prince George's County, county-wide

Chillum is about 4% of Prince George's County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Air Quality40 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Prince George's County, which includes Chillum, is typically good — 306 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

40

Good Days

306

per year

Moderate Days

56

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Prince George's County, county-wide

Chillum is about 4% of Prince George's County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Climate88°F summers, 30°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Chillum has warm summers (avg high 88°F) and cold winters (avg low 30°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

67°/47°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

88°/69°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

70°/50°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

47°/30°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

48.0"

Annual Snowfall

9.7"

Hot Days/Year

47

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

84

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

140

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
10°30°50°70°90°5"Jan: 3.03" precipitationFeb: 2.77" precipitationMar: 3.96" precipitationApr: 3.44" precipitationMay: 4.32" precipitationJun: 4.56" precipitationJul: 4.62" precipitationAug: 3.67" precipitationSep: 4.12" precipitationOct: 4.23" precipitationNov: 3.20" precipitationDec: 3.67" precipitation28°JJan: high 45°F, low 28°FFFeb: high 48°F, low 30°FMMar: high 56°F, low 37°FAApr: high 68°F, low 46°FMMay: high 77°F, low 57°FJJun: high 85°F, low 66°F90°JJul: high 90°F, low 71°FAAug: high 88°F, low 69°FSSep: high 82°F, low 62°FOOct: high 70°F, low 49°FNNov: high 58°F, low 39°FDDec: high 49°F, low 32°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan45°F28°F3.03"
Feb48°F30°F2.77"
Mar56°F37°F3.96"
Apr68°F46°F3.44"
May77°F57°F4.32"
Jun85°F66°F4.56"
Jul90°F71°F4.62"
Aug88°F69°F3.67"
Sep82°F62°F4.12"
Oct70°F49°F4.23"
Nov58°F39°F3.20"
Dec49°F32°F3.67"

Healthcare

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Chillum

Uninsured

23.9%

of residents

No hospitals inside Chillum's limits — nearest hospitals · within 15 miles

Washington Dc VA Medical Center

Acute Care - Veterans Administration · ER available · 2.5 mi away · Washington

Medstar Washington Hospital Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 2.5 mi away · Washington

Children's National Hospital

Childrens · ER available · 2.8 mi away · Washington

Not rated

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity42.5%US 36.8%
Diabetes14.4%US 12.6%
High blood pressure35.0%US 37.1%
Current smoking11.5%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity31.4%US 26.6%
Depression15.3%US 23.0%
Asthma11.0%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year73.3%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education13.1:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Chillum

Chillum's student/teacher ratio is 13.1:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 22.6% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

5

within city limits

Private Schools

1

within city limits

College Degree Rate

22.6%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

13.1:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges Near Chillum (within 15 miles)

University of Maryland Global Campus

8.5 mi away

Public · 4-year · 49,664 students · in-state tuition $8,280 · 32% graduate · median earnings $68,110 (10 yrs after entry)

University of Maryland-College Park

3 mi away

Public · 4-year · 30,760 students · in-state tuition $12,290 · 86% graduate · median earnings $89,228 (10 yrs after entry)

Montgomery College

13 mi away

Public · 2-year · 13,773 students · in-state tuition $5,394 · 23% graduate · median earnings $55,378 (10 yrs after entry)

George Washington University

5.4 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 11,182 students · in-state tuition $70,170 · 86% graduate · median earnings $96,691 (10 yrs after entry)

Howard University

3.2 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 10,108 students · in-state tuition $38,936 · 69% graduate · median earnings $69,682 (10 yrs after entry)

Strayer University-Global Region

4.7 mi away

Private for-profit · 4-year · 9,376 students · in-state tuition $13,920 · 14% graduate · median earnings $44,016 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Civil War Defenses of Washington, 2 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Chillum

Chillum has 8 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Civil War Defenses of Washington (2 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Civil War Defenses of Washington

National Park Site

2 mi away

Rock Creek Park

Park

3 mi away

African American Civil War Memorial

National Park Site

4 mi away

Carter G. Woodson Home National Historic Site

National Historic Site

4 mi away

Kenilworth Park & Aquatic Gardens

National Park Site

4 mi away

Mary McLeod Bethune Council House National Historic Site

National Historic Site

4 mi away

Belmont-Paul Women's Equality National Monument

National Monument

5 mi away

Capitol Hill Parks

National Park Site

5 mi away

Cities Near Chillum

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Chillum?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

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Chillum FAQ

Is Chillum, Maryland affordable?⌄

Chillum's median rent is $1,735/month, which is above the national average. The median household income is $79,864/year. Median home value is $393,600.

Is Chillum, Maryland safe?⌄

Chillum is policed by the Prince George's County Police Department, whose violent crime rate across its service area was 265 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is below the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1919 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Chillum, Maryland?⌄

Prince George's County, which includes Chillum, has an unemployment rate of 4.4%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Chillum, Maryland?⌄

The cost of living in Chillum is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,735/month and median household income is $79,864/year. The median home value is $393,600. About 47% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Chillum, Maryland?⌄

The average commute in Chillum is 37 minutes, which is longer than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from