About

Life in St. Joseph

If you're considering St. Joseph, know that you're looking at an affordable Midwest city with real roots and a manageable pace of life. The cost of living is genuinely accessible—median home values hover around $154,000 and rent averages $898 monthly, which means your money stretches further than in most metro areas.

St. Joseph at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

38.1 yrs

Poverty Rate

17.7%

Foreign-Born

4.5%

Broadband Internet

85.9%

of households

Population Growth

-2.0%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

St. Joseph$57,956
Missouri avg$70,702
US$80,734

Demographics4.5% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in St. Joseph: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In St. Joseph, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (24.8%), and 4.5% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

22.1%

of residents

65 and Older

16.8%

of residents

Households with Kids

26.5%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

35.9%

of households

Married Couples

36.3%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.36

people

Race & Ethnicity

White77.3%
Hispanic or Latino8.4%
Black6.5%
Two or more races5.7%
Asian1.2%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico24.8%
Cuba16.8%
El Salvador7.5%
Vietnam4.9%
Ethiopia4.0%
Philippines3.9%
Guatemala3.8%
India2.9%
Burma (Myanmar)2.3%
Eritrea2.3%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only93.1%
Spanish4.5%
Other Asian/Pacific0.5%
Other0.4%
Vietnamese0.4%
French/Haitian0.3%
Arabic0.3%
Other Indo-European0.3%

Cost of Livingrent 13% below MO average

Rent, home values, and income in St. Joseph

In St. Joseph, rent runs 13% below the MO average, and home values are 33% below the MO average.

Median rent (per month)

St. Joseph$898
Missouri avg$1,033
US$1,413

Median home value

St. Joseph$154,200
Missouri avg$230,300
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

48.1%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

25.5%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

86.4

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$1,225

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

62.8%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1962

median year built

Vacant Homes

13.5%

of housing units

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for MO

Unemployment in St. Joseph

Unemployment in St. Joseph is close to the MO average.

Unemployment rate

St. Joseph4.2%
Missouri avg4.0%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

4.6%
3.9%
3.3%
3.4%
5.7%
4%
2.8%
3.4%
4.1%
4.2%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What St. Joseph Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care24.4%
Manufacturing21.3%
Retail12.5%
Arts, hospitality & food service10.0%
Professional & business services5.9%
Transportation & utilities5.2%
Construction4.9%
Finance & real estate4.9%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute17 min avg

How St. Joseph residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In St. Joseph, most residents drive alone to work (79%), and 87% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone79.0%
Carpool11.4%
Public transit0.2%
Walk1.2%
Work from home7.1%
Other1.1%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min56.2%
15–29 min30.3%
30–44 min5.1%
45–59 min2.7%
60+ min5.7%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Kansas City International Airport (MCI)

    Medium hub5.6M passengers boarded in 2025

    33 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 52% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in St. Joseph runs 52% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

499.7

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

3,612.5

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

St. Joseph Police Department

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 10 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Low

74.4 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Strong wind · HighCold wave · ModerateDrought · ModerateHail · ModerateHeat wave · Moderate

Buchanan County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Buchanan County, which includes St. Joseph, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 10 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindDroughtHailWinter StormFlood

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202510Thunderstorm WindNot estimated
20249Thunderstorm WindNot estimated
20239Thunderstorm WindNone reported
202211Thunderstorm Wind$5,000
20216Thunderstorm WindNone reported
20208Thunderstorm WindNone reported
201911Flood$100,000
201810Thunderstorm WindNone reported

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Buchanan County, county-wide

Air Quality46 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Buchanan County, which includes St. Joseph, is typically good — 206 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

46

Good Days

206

per year

Moderate Days

157

per year

Unhealthy Days

1

per year

Buchanan County, county-wide

Climate86°F summers, 20°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

St. Joseph has warm summers (avg high 86°F) and very cold winters (avg low 20°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

66°/42°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

86°/65°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

67°/43°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

40°/20°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

37.5"

Annual Snowfall

21.1"

Hot Days/Year

39

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

126

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

99

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
0°20°40°60°80°100°5"Jan: 0.71" precipitationFeb: 0.95" precipitationMar: 2.06" precipitationApr: 3.71" precipitationMay: 4.87" precipitationJun: 4.75" precipitationJul: 4.73" precipitationAug: 3.84" precipitationSep: 3.18" precipitationOct: 2.84" precipitationNov: 1.87" precipitationDec: 1.25" precipitation17°JJan: high 37°F, low 17°FFFeb: high 43°F, low 21°FMMar: high 55°F, low 32°FAApr: high 66°F, low 42°FMMay: high 76°F, low 54°FJJun: high 85°F, low 64°F88°JJul: high 88°F, low 67°FAAug: high 86°F, low 65°FSSep: high 80°F, low 54°FOOct: high 68°F, low 43°FNNov: high 53°F, low 31°FDDec: high 41°F, low 21°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan37°F17°F0.71"
Feb43°F21°F0.95"
Mar55°F32°F2.06"
Apr66°F42°F3.71"
May76°F54°F4.87"
Jun85°F64°F4.75"
Jul88°F67°F4.73"
Aug86°F65°F3.84"
Sep80°F54°F3.18"
Oct68°F43°F2.84"
Nov53°F31°F1.87"
Dec41°F21°F1.25"

Healthcare2 hospitals, avg 4.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in St. Joseph

St. Joseph has 2 hospitals, averaging 4.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — above-average care.

Hospitals

2

within city limits

Uninsured

12.3%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

4.0 / 5

Mosaic Life Care at St Joseph

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Northwest Missouri Psychiatric Rehab Ctr

Psychiatric

Not rated

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity42.9%US 36.8%
Diabetes13.0%US 12.6%
High blood pressure37.5%US 37.1%
Current smoking19.3%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity33.1%US 26.6%
Depression25.3%US 23.0%
Asthma11.1%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year77.6%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education14.2:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in St. Joseph

St. Joseph's student/teacher ratio is 14.2:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 23.0% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

28

within city limits

Private Schools

9

within city limits

College Degree Rate

23.0%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

14.2:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in St. Joseph

Missouri Western State University

Public · 4-year · 2,219 students · in-state tuition $11,056 · 43% graduate · median earnings $47,624 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Harry S Truman National Historic Site, 60 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for St. Joseph

St. Joseph has 2 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Harry S Truman National Historic Site (60 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Harry S Truman National Historic Site

National Historic Site

60 mi away

Brown v. Board of Education National Historical Park

National Historical Park

68 mi away

Public Libraries in St. Joseph

Downtown Library

927 Felix Street, St. Joseph

Central library~64 hrs/week

Rolling Hills Consolidated Library

1904 N Belt Hwy, St. Joseph

Central library~70 hrs/week

Carnegie Library

316 Massachusetts St, St. Joseph

Branch~48 hrs/week

East Hills Library

502 North Woodbine Road, St. Joseph

Branch~64 hrs/week

Washington Park Library

1821 N 3rd St, St. Joseph

Branch~48 hrs/week

Cities Near St. Joseph

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to St. Joseph?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to St. Joseph →

St. Joseph FAQ

Is St. Joseph, Missouri affordable?⌄

St. Joseph's median rent is $898/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $57,956/year. Median home value is $154,200.

Is St. Joseph, Missouri safe?⌄

St. Joseph's violent crime rate was 500 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 3613 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in St. Joseph, Missouri?⌄

St. Joseph has an unemployment rate of 4.2%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in St. Joseph, Missouri?⌄

The cost of living in St. Joseph is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $898/month and median household income is $57,956/year. The median home value is $154,200. About 48% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in St. Joseph, Missouri?⌄

The average commute in St. Joseph is 17 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from