What it's like to live in Phoenix

Phoenix is a major city in Arizona with schools with class sizes near the national average. Those factors carry real weight for anyone weighing where to move next.

The tradeoffs are worth naming plainly. Phoenix deals with home prices well above the national average, crime rates above the national average, air quality that falls short of national benchmarks, and very hot summers.

The good

  • Average class sizes

The not so good

  • High home prices
  • Crime above national average
  • Air quality concerns
  • Very hot summers

How Phoenix compares

Median household income

Phoenix$81,332
Arizona avg$79,964
US$80,734

Median rent (per month)

Phoenix$1,582
Arizona avg$1,543
US$1,413

Median home value

Phoenix$420,700
Arizona avg$394,500
US$332,700

What it takes to move to Phoenix

Based on Phoenix's median rent, home value and household income

To rent

$3,164

up front: first month plus a typical one-month deposit

  • Income to keep rent under 30%: $63,280 a year
  • 49% of Phoenix renters spend 30% or more of their income on rent

To buy

$84,140

a 20% down payment on the median home

  • With 10% down: $42,070
  • Homes cost 5.2× the typical local household income (US: 4.1×)

Moving costs, closing costs and taxes not included.

The details

Cost of living▲ 12% above US

$1,582/mo median rent

Rent is pretty middle of the road, at $1,582 a month median. Not a bargain, not a budget-buster. About typical for a city this size. Home prices run above average, with a median around $420,700. Buyers should expect to stretch their budget here.

Median home value $420,700 · 49% of renters cost-burdened

Job market▼ 12% below US

3.8% unemployment

Unemployment here is 3.8%, close to the national average of 4.3%.

City-level (BLS)

Safety▲ 111% above US

696 violent crimes per 100k

Crime is a real factor here, with violent rates significantly above the national average. That doesn't make the whole city a write-off, but it does mean specific neighborhoods deserve real research before signing a lease.

Property crime 2046/100k · Phoenix Police Department · 2025 data

Getting aroundNear US average

26 min average commute

Commutes run about average, at 25.6 minutes. Fine day to day, but it adds up over a year, and where someone lives relative to where they work starts to matter. 8 in 10 workers drive to work; 19% work from home.

How workers get to work

Drive alone
64%
Work from home
19%
Carpool
11%
Other
2.5%
Public transit
1.9%
Walk
1.5%

Climate

Summers run seriously hot, with average highs pushing 103°F, and winters are mild, with lows rarely dropping below 44°F. It's a dry climate with limited rainfall.

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
30°50°70°90°110°1.5"Jan: 1.17" precipitationFeb: 1.21" precipitationMar: 1.09" precipitationApr: 0.35" precipitationMay: 0.19" precipitationJun: 0.03" precipitationJul: 0.81" precipitationAug: 0.96" precipitationSep: 0.71" precipitationOct: 0.67" precipitationNov: 0.90" precipitationDec: 0.81" precipitationJJan: high 65°F, low 44°FFFeb: high 68°F, low 46°FMMar: high 75°F, low 51°FAApr: high 83°F, low 57°FMMay: high 92°F, low 65°FJJun: high 102°F, low 73°F104°JJul: high 104°F, low 81°FAAug: high 103°F, low 81°FSSep: high 98°F, low 75°FOOct: high 86°F, low 63°FNNov: high 74°F, low 51°F43°DDec: high 64°F, low 43°F

30-year averages, 1991–2020

Healthcare

23 hospitals

There are 23 Medicare-certified hospitals inside city limits. They average 3.3 out of 5 on Medicare's star rating.

Medicare-certified hospitals

Education & workforceNear US average

34% bachelor's degree or higher

Education levels run about average, with 34% college-educated. It's a mix of white-collar and blue-collar work, which can be an asset or a limitation depending on the field.

Schools

512 public schools inside the boundary

There are 512 public schools inside the boundary and 73 private schools. The student-to-teacher ratio is 18:1, slightly above the national average of 16:1.

Parks & recreation

The nearest national park or historic site is Casa Grande Ruins National Monument (51 miles away). There are 4 national parks and sites within a day's drive.

Bottom line

Nothing in Phoenix's numbers stands out as a clear strength, and the main tradeoffs are home prices well above the national average and crime rates above the national average. A year of median rent ($1,582/mo) equals 23% of the median household income here, about the same as the 21% typical nationwide. It tends to suit remote workers (19% of workers here already work from home). It may be a harder fit for people who struggle with heat.

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