What it's like to live in Waterloo

Waterloo is a smaller city in Iowa with rent below the national average, home prices that remain within reach, commutes that run shorter than most cities, and schools with smaller class sizes than the national average. Those factors carry real weight for anyone weighing where to move next.

The tradeoffs are worth naming plainly. Waterloo deals with household incomes below the national average, crime rates above the national average, air quality that falls short of national benchmarks, and college degree attainment below the national average.

The good

  • Rent below the national average
  • Affordable home prices
  • Short commutes
  • Low student-teacher ratio

The not so good

  • Below-average household incomes
  • Crime above national average
  • Air quality concerns
  • Low college degree attainment
  • Cold, harsh winters
  • Snowy winters — 39" per year

How Waterloo compares

Median household income

Waterloo$57,480
Iowa avg$75,059
US$80,734

Median rent (per month)

Waterloo$923
Iowa avg$972
US$1,413

Median home value

Waterloo$152,600
Iowa avg$208,000
US$332,700

What it takes to move to Waterloo

Based on Waterloo's median rent, home value and household income

To rent

$1,846

up front: first month plus a typical one-month deposit

  • Income to keep rent under 30%: $36,920 a year
  • 43% of Waterloo renters spend 30% or more of their income on rent

To buy

$30,520

a 20% down payment on the median home

  • With 10% down: $15,260
  • Homes cost 2.7× the typical local household income (US: 4.1×)

Moving costs, closing costs and taxes not included.

The details

Cost of living▼ 35% below US

$923/mo median rent

Rent here is genuinely low, with median rent around $923 a month. Factoring in local incomes, the value gets even better. Money stretches further here than in most of the country. Home prices here are genuinely accessible, with a median around $152,600. That kind of affordability is rare in today's market.

Median home value $152,600 · 43% of renters cost-burdened

Job market▲ 16% above US

5.0% unemployment

Unemployment here is 5.0%, somewhat above the national average of 4.3%. Lining up work before the move is the safer route.

City-level (BLS)

Safety▲ 43% above US

472 violent crimes per 100k

Crime is worth weighing seriously here. Rates run above the national average, and while plenty of residents live comfortably, neighborhood selection matters a lot more than it does in a safer city.

Property crime 2566/100k · Waterloo Police Department · 2025 data

Getting around▼ 39% below US

16 min average commute

Commutes run short here, averaging 15.9 minutes. That's an underrated perk of living in a smaller or well-planned city, where time isn't lost sitting in traffic. 9 in 10 workers drive to work; 8% work from home.

How workers get to work

Drive alone
78%
Carpool
11%
Work from home
7.6%
Walk
1.6%
Other
0.9%
Public transit
0.4%

Climate

Summers are warm, with highs around 83°F, and winters are cold and harsh, with lows dropping to 14°F.

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
0°20°40°60°80°100°6"Jan: 1.10" precipitationFeb: 1.14" precipitationMar: 1.98" precipitationApr: 4.04" precipitationMay: 4.61" precipitationJun: 5.72" precipitationJul: 4.34" precipitationAug: 4.17" precipitationSep: 3.14" precipitationOct: 2.76" precipitationNov: 1.85" precipitationDec: 1.44" precipitation11°JJan: high 28°F, low 11°FFFeb: high 33°F, low 15°FMMar: high 47°F, low 27°FAApr: high 61°F, low 38°FMMay: high 73°F, low 50°FJJun: high 82°F, low 61°F85°JJul: high 85°F, low 64°FAAug: high 83°F, low 61°FSSep: high 77°F, low 52°FOOct: high 63°F, low 40°FNNov: high 47°F, low 28°FDDec: high 34°F, low 17°F

30-year averages, 1991–2020

Healthcare

2 hospitals

There are 2 Medicare-certified hospitals inside city limits. They average 3.5 out of 5 on Medicare's star rating.

Medicare-certified hospitals

Education & workforce▼ 39% below US

22% bachelor's degree or higher

College degree attainment runs below average at 22%. That tends to reflect a more trade and working-class economy, which can be great or limiting depending on the industry.

Schools

16 public schools inside the boundary

There are 16 public schools inside the boundary and 5 private schools. The student-to-teacher ratio is 15:1, well below the national average of 16:1. Smaller class sizes are generally a positive sign for a district.

Parks & recreation

The nearest national park or historic site is Effigy Mounds National Monument (71 miles away). There are 2 national parks and sites within a day's drive.

Bottom line

Waterloo's strongest points are rent below the national average and home prices that remain within reach; the main tradeoffs are household incomes below the national average and crime rates above the national average. A year of median rent ($923/mo) equals 19% of the median household income here, about the same as the 21% typical nationwide. It tends to suit people watching their budget and people who want short commutes. It may be a harder fit for anyone who doesn't drive and anyone who dislikes long, cold winters.

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