What it's like to live in El Paso

El Paso is a major city in Texas with rent below the national average, home prices that remain within reach, and schools with class sizes near the national average. Those factors carry real weight for anyone weighing where to move next.

The tradeoffs are worth naming plainly. El Paso deals with household incomes below the national average, air quality that falls short of national benchmarks, hospital ratings below the national average, and a poverty rate above the national average.

The good

  • Rent below the national average
  • Affordable home prices
  • Average class sizes

The not so good

  • Below-average household incomes
  • Air quality concerns
  • Below-average hospital ratings
  • High poverty rate
  • High rent burden for renters
  • Hot summers

How El Paso compares

Median household income

El Paso$59,745
Texas avg$78,476
US$80,734

Median rent (per month)

El Paso$1,073
Texas avg$1,403
US$1,413

Median home value

El Paso$184,500
Texas avg$283,800
US$332,700

What it takes to move to El Paso

Based on El Paso's median rent, home value and household income

To rent

$2,146

up front: first month plus a typical one-month deposit

  • Income to keep rent under 30%: $42,920 a year
  • 50% of El Paso renters spend 30% or more of their income on rent

To buy

$36,900

a 20% down payment on the median home

  • With 10% down: $18,450
  • Homes cost 3.1× the typical local household income (US: 4.1×)

Moving costs, closing costs and taxes not included.

The details

Cost of living▼ 24% below US

$1,073/mo median rent

Cost of living works in this city's favor. Median rent sits around $1,073 a month, nothing that raises eyebrows. Solid value overall. Home prices here are genuinely accessible, with a median around $184,500. That kind of affordability is rare in today's market.

Median home value $184,500 · 50% of renters cost-burdened

Job marketNear US average

4.2% unemployment

Unemployment here is 4.2%, close to the national average of 4.3%.

City-level (BLS)

Safety▼ 12% below US

289 violent crimes per 100k

Crime runs about typical for a city this size. Some neighborhoods are safer than others, and one overall rate doesn't tell the whole story, so a neighborhood-level look matters more than the headline stat.

Property crime 1341/100k · El Paso Police Department · 2025 data

Getting around▼ 10% below US

23 min average commute

Commutes are reasonable, averaging 23.4 minutes. Nothing heroic, and there's still time left over for a life after work. 9 in 10 workers drive to work; 9% work from home.

How workers get to work

Drive alone
75%
Carpool
12%
Work from home
8.9%
Other
2.0%
Walk
1.2%
Public transit
0.9%

Climate

Summers run seriously hot, with average highs pushing 96°F, and winters are chilly but manageable, with lows around 36°F. It's a dry climate with limited rainfall.

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
20°40°60°80°100°2"Jan: 0.39" precipitationFeb: 0.40" precipitationMar: 0.24" precipitationApr: 0.17" precipitationMay: 0.43" precipitationJun: 0.73" precipitationJul: 1.58" precipitationAug: 1.67" precipitationSep: 1.52" precipitationOct: 0.59" precipitationNov: 0.43" precipitationDec: 0.63" precipitationJJan: high 59°F, low 35°FFFeb: high 64°F, low 39°FMMar: high 72°F, low 46°FAApr: high 80°F, low 53°FMMay: high 89°F, low 62°F97°JJun: high 97°F, low 71°FJJul: high 96°F, low 73°FAAug: high 94°F, low 72°FSSep: high 88°F, low 65°FOOct: high 79°F, low 54°FNNov: high 67°F, low 42°F34°DDec: high 58°F, low 34°F

30-year averages, 1991–2020

Healthcare

11 hospitals

There are 11 Medicare-certified hospitals inside city limits. They average 2.2 out of 5 on Medicare's star rating.

Medicare-certified hospitals

Education & workforce▼ 22% below US

28% bachelor's degree or higher

College degree attainment runs below average at 28%. That tends to reflect a more trade and working-class economy, which can be great or limiting depending on the industry.

Schools

184 public schools inside the boundary

There are 184 public schools inside the boundary and 31 private schools. The student-to-teacher ratio is 17:1, close to the national average of 16:1.

Parks & recreation

The nearest national park or historic site is Chamizal National Memorial (6 miles away). There are 4 national parks and sites within a day's drive.

Bottom line

El Paso's strongest points are rent below the national average and home prices that remain within reach; the main tradeoffs are household incomes below the national average and air quality that falls short of national benchmarks. A year of median rent ($1,073/mo) equals 22% of the median household income here, about the same as the 21% typical nationwide. It tends to suit people watching their budget. It may be a harder fit for anyone who doesn't drive.

See all the data for El Paso →·All Texas cities →

Other places near El Paso

All Texas guides →

Not sure El Paso is the one?

Put it side by side with another city.

Compare El Paso →