What it's like to live in Fredericksburg

Fredericksburg is a small city in Virginia with unemployment below the national average, a highly educated workforce, a growing population, and schools with smaller class sizes than the national average. Those factors carry real weight for anyone weighing where to move next.

The tradeoffs are worth naming plainly. Fredericksburg deals with home prices well above the national average, crime rates above the national average, commute times longer than most cities, and cold winters.

The good

  • Low unemployment
  • Highly educated workforce
  • Growing population
  • Low student-teacher ratio

The not so good

  • High home prices
  • Crime above national average
  • Above-average commute times
  • Cold winters
  • Smaller place — fewer dining and entertainment options

How Fredericksburg compares

Median household income

Fredericksburg$86,071
Virginia avg$93,170
US$80,734

Median rent (per month)

Fredericksburg$1,619
Virginia avg$1,579
US$1,413

Median home value

Fredericksburg$483,700
Virginia avg$383,700
US$332,700

What it takes to move to Fredericksburg

Based on Fredericksburg's median rent, home value and household income

To rent

$3,238

up front: first month plus a typical one-month deposit

  • Income to keep rent under 30%: $64,760 a year
  • 47% of Fredericksburg renters spend 30% or more of their income on rent

To buy

$96,740

a 20% down payment on the median home

  • With 10% down: $48,370
  • Homes cost 5.6× the typical local household income (US: 4.1×)

Moving costs, closing costs and taxes not included.

The details

Cost of living▲ 15% above US

$1,619/mo median rent

Rent is pretty middle of the road, at $1,619 a month median. Not a bargain, not a budget-buster. About typical for a city this size. Home prices are steep, with a median around $483,700. Renting first to get a feel for the city before buying is often the more practical route.

Median home value $483,700 · 47% of renters cost-burdened

Job market▼ 19% below US

3.5% unemployment

Unemployment here is 3.5%, a little below the national average of 4.3%.

City-level (BLS)

Safety▲ 23% above US

405 violent crimes per 100k

Crime is worth weighing seriously here. Rates run above the national average, and while plenty of residents live comfortably, neighborhood selection matters a lot more than it does in a safer city.

Property crime 2507/100k · Fredericksburg Police Department · 2025 data

Getting around▲ 23% above US

32 min average commute

Traffic is a real factor here. The 31.9 minute average means plenty of commuters are pushing 45 to 60 minutes on a bad day. Proximity to work matters more here than it might elsewhere. 8 in 10 workers drive to work; 17% work from home.

How workers get to work

Drive alone
65%
Work from home
17%
Carpool
10%
Walk
4.5%
Public transit
1.6%
Other
1.5%

Climate

Summers are warm, with highs around 86°F, and winters are cold, with lows around 27°F and snow a regular occurrence. Rainfall is regular throughout the year.

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
10°30°50°70°90°5"Jan: 2.72" precipitationFeb: 2.50" precipitationMar: 3.96" precipitationApr: 3.37" precipitationMay: 4.19" precipitationJun: 3.88" precipitationJul: 4.82" precipitationAug: 2.99" precipitationSep: 4.54" precipitationOct: 3.72" precipitationNov: 3.52" precipitationDec: 3.19" precipitation25°JJan: high 46°F, low 25°FFFeb: high 49°F, low 27°FMMar: high 57°F, low 34°FAApr: high 69°F, low 44°FMMay: high 76°F, low 53°FJJun: high 84°F, low 63°F89°JJul: high 89°F, low 68°FAAug: high 87°F, low 66°FSSep: high 80°F, low 59°FOOct: high 70°F, low 46°FNNov: high 59°F, low 35°FDDec: high 50°F, low 28°F

30-year averages, 1991–2020

Healthcare

1 hospital

There's one Medicare-certified hospital inside city limits, rated 3.0 out of 5 by Medicare. Hospitals in neighboring towns aren't counted here.

Medicare-certified hospitals

Education & workforce▲ 28% above US

46% bachelor's degree or higher

The population is well-educated, with 46% holding college degrees. That points to a strong professional base and generally a healthy local economy.

Schools

5 public schools inside the boundary

There are 5 public schools inside the boundary and 1 private school. The student-to-teacher ratio is 15:1, well below the national average of 16:1. Smaller class sizes are generally a positive sign for a district.

Parks & recreation

The nearest national park or historic site is Fredericksburg & Spotsylvania National Military Park (1 miles away). There are 8 national parks and sites within a day's drive.

Bottom line

Fredericksburg's strongest points are unemployment below the national average and a highly educated workforce; the main tradeoffs are home prices well above the national average and crime rates above the national average. A year of median rent ($1,619/mo) equals 23% of the median household income here, about the same as the 21% typical nationwide. It tends to suit remote workers (17% of workers here already work from home) and college-educated professionals.

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