What it's like to live in Salem

Salem is a small city in Virginia with rent below the national average, home prices that remain within reach, unemployment below the national average, and crime rates well below the national average. Those factors carry real weight for anyone weighing where to move next.

The tradeoffs are worth naming plainly. Salem deals with household incomes below the national average, fewer dining and entertainment options than a bigger city, and a car-dependent commute, with few people using transit.

The good

  • Rent below the national average
  • Affordable home prices
  • Low unemployment
  • Low crime rates
  • Short commutes
  • Low student-teacher ratio

The not so good

  • Below-average household incomes
  • Smaller place — fewer dining and entertainment options
  • Car-dependent — few commuters use transit

How Salem compares

Median household income

Salem$66,725
Virginia avg$93,170
US$80,734

Median rent (per month)

Salem$1,133
Virginia avg$1,579
US$1,413

Median home value

Salem$258,600
Virginia avg$383,700
US$332,700

What it takes to move to Salem

Based on Salem's median rent, home value and household income

To rent

$2,266

up front: first month plus a typical one-month deposit

  • Income to keep rent under 30%: $45,320 a year
  • 48% of Salem renters spend 30% or more of their income on rent

To buy

$51,720

a 20% down payment on the median home

  • With 10% down: $25,860
  • Homes cost 3.9× the typical local household income (US: 4.1×)

Moving costs, closing costs and taxes not included.

The details

Cost of living▼ 20% below US

$1,133/mo median rent

Cost of living works in this city's favor. Median rent sits around $1,133 a month, nothing that raises eyebrows. Solid value overall. Home prices are reasonable, with a median around $258,600. Not a steal, but not intimidating either.

Median home value $258,600 · 48% of renters cost-burdened

Job market▼ 23% below US

3.3% unemployment

Unemployment here is 3.3%, a little below the national average of 4.3%.

City-level (BLS)

Safety▼ 53% below US

153 violent crimes per 100k

Pretty safe, all things considered. Violent crime sits below the national average, nothing alarming, just ordinary city-life awareness.

Property crime 1187/100k · Salem Police Department · 2025 data

Getting around▼ 27% below US

19 min average commute

Commutes are reasonable, averaging 19 minutes. Nothing heroic, and there's still time left over for a life after work. 8 in 10 workers drive to work; 11% work from home.

How workers get to work

Drive alone
77%
Work from home
11%
Carpool
6.9%
Walk
5.1%
Other
0.4%
Public transit
0.1%

Climate

Summers are warm, with highs around 86°F, and winters are cold, with lows around 30°F and snow a regular occurrence. Rainfall is regular throughout the year.

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
20°40°60°80°100°5"Jan: 3.17" precipitationFeb: 2.89" precipitationMar: 3.51" precipitationApr: 3.49" precipitationMay: 4.31" precipitationJun: 4.66" precipitationJul: 4.28" precipitationAug: 3.37" precipitationSep: 4.06" precipitationOct: 2.96" precipitationNov: 3.04" precipitationDec: 3.08" precipitation29°JJan: high 47°F, low 29°FFFeb: high 51°F, low 31°FMMar: high 59°F, low 38°FAApr: high 70°F, low 46°FMMay: high 77°F, low 55°FJJun: high 84°F, low 63°F88°JJul: high 88°F, low 67°FAAug: high 87°F, low 66°FSSep: high 80°F, low 59°FOOct: high 70°F, low 48°FNNov: high 59°F, low 38°FDDec: high 50°F, low 32°F

30-year averages, 1991–2020

Healthcare

2 hospitals

There are 2 Medicare-certified hospitals inside city limits. They average 3.0 out of 5 on Medicare's star rating.

Medicare-certified hospitals

Education & workforceNear US average

33% bachelor's degree or higher

Education levels run about average, with 33% college-educated. It's a mix of white-collar and blue-collar work, which can be an asset or a limitation depending on the field.

Schools

10 public schools inside the boundary

There are 10 public schools inside the boundary and 2 private schools. The student-to-teacher ratio is 12:1, well below the national average of 16:1. Smaller class sizes are generally a positive sign for a district.

Parks & recreation

The nearest national park or historic site is Booker T Washington National Monument (21 miles away). There are 6 national parks and sites within a day's drive.

Bottom line

Salem's strongest points are rent below the national average and home prices that remain within reach; the main tradeoffs are household incomes below the national average and fewer dining and entertainment options than a bigger city. A year of median rent ($1,133/mo) equals 20% of the median household income here, about the same as the 21% typical nationwide. It tends to suit people watching their budget, job seekers, and anyone prioritizing low crime. It may be a harder fit for anyone who doesn't drive.

See all the data for Salem →·All Virginia cities →

Other places near Salem

All Virginia guides →

Not sure Salem is the one?

Put it side by side with another city.

Compare Salem →