About

Life in New Brunswick

If you're considering New Brunswick, understand that you're looking at a dense urban college town with serious job anchors in healthcare and pharma, not a bedroom community. Rutgers brings a younger demographic and cultural energy—theater, music venues, restaurants—but that also means student housing turnover and a youthful median age of 25. The median household income sits around $65,810, which is solid for the region, and median rent runs about $1,814 monthly; home values average $353,800 if you're buying.

New Brunswick at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

24.8 yrs

Poverty Rate

32.0%

Foreign-Born

39.9%

Broadband Internet

88.1%

of households

Population Growth

+3.4%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

New Brunswick$65,810
New Jersey avg$103,556
US$80,734

Demographics39.9% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in New Brunswick: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In New Brunswick, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (30.2%), and 48.6% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

21.5%

of residents

65 and Older

6.4%

of residents

Households with Kids

35.6%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

27.0%

of households

Married Couples

25.6%

of households

Avg Household Size

3.13

people

Race & Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino54.6%
White22.8%
Black11.6%
Asian7.9%
Two or more races1.8%
Other1.2%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico30.2%
Dominican Republic21.1%
Honduras14.3%
China4.6%
Peru2.6%
El Salvador2.4%
India2.2%
Ecuador2.2%
Guatemala1.6%
Canada1.6%

Languages Spoken at Home

Spanish48.6%
English only42.6%
Chinese2.7%
Other Indo-European2.6%
Arabic0.8%
Other Asian/Pacific0.7%
Other0.6%
Russian/Slavic0.5%

Cost of Livingrent about average for NJ

Rent, home values, and income in New Brunswick

In New Brunswick, home values are 22% below the NJ average.

Median rent (per month)

New Brunswick$1,814
New Jersey avg$1,720
US$1,413

Median home value

New Brunswick$353,800
New Jersey avg$454,400
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

54.6%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

35.1%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

112.6

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$6,316

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

21.4%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1968

median year built

Vacant Homes

7.0%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$350,118
$439,421
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $439,421 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 0.4 pts above NJ average

Unemployment in New Brunswick

Unemployment in New Brunswick is 0.4 percentage points higher than the NJ average.

Unemployment rate

New Brunswick5.6%
New Jersey avg5.2%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

4.5%
4%
3.6%
3.1%
8%
6.2%
3.6%
4.3%
4.6%
5.6%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What New Brunswick Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care21.8%
Professional & business services12.9%
Retail11.0%
Arts, hospitality & food service10.4%
Manufacturing9.9%
Transportation & utilities9.0%
Construction6.6%
Wholesale trade5.7%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute23.3 min avg

How New Brunswick residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In New Brunswick, most residents drive alone to work (41%), and 69% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone40.9%
Carpool10.6%
Public transit4.6%
Walk14.7%
Work from home11.0%
Other18.3%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min32.7%
15–29 min36.6%
30–44 min19.2%
45–59 min5.3%
60+ min6.3%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Newark Liberty International Airport (EWR)

    Major hub23.5M passengers boarded in 2025

    20 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 53% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in New Brunswick runs 53% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

503.6

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

1,819.6

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

New Brunswick Police Department

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 17 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively High

97.8 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Ice storm · Very HighStrong wind · Very HighWinter weather · Very HighCoastal flooding · HighCold wave · High

Middlesex County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Middlesex County, which includes New Brunswick, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 17 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindFlash FloodWinter WeatherExcessive HeatCoastal Flood

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202517Excessive Heat$10,000
202424Excessive Heat$10,000
202320Dense FogNone reported
202217Winter WeatherNone reported
202127Thunderstorm Wind$50.0M
202026Thunderstorm WindNone reported
201923Thunderstorm WindNone reported
201827Coastal FloodNone reported

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Middlesex County, county-wide

Air Quality36 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Middlesex County, which includes New Brunswick, is typically good — 295 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

36

Good Days

295

per year

Moderate Days

66

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Middlesex County, county-wide

Climate84°F summers, 25°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

New Brunswick has warm summers (avg high 84°F) and cold winters (avg low 25°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

62°/41°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

84°/63°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

67°/45°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

43°/25°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

49.5"

Annual Snowfall

29.0"

Hot Days/Year

24

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

111

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

125

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
10°30°50°70°90°5"Jan: 3.74" precipitationFeb: 2.97" precipitationMar: 4.40" precipitationApr: 3.89" precipitationMay: 4.03" precipitationJun: 4.83" precipitationJul: 4.83" precipitationAug: 4.66" precipitationSep: 4.18" precipitationOct: 4.11" precipitationNov: 3.40" precipitationDec: 4.49" precipitation23°JJan: high 40°F, low 23°FFFeb: high 43°F, low 24°FMMar: high 51°F, low 31°FAApr: high 63°F, low 41°FMMay: high 72°F, low 51°FJJun: high 81°F, low 60°F87°JJul: high 87°F, low 66°FAAug: high 85°F, low 64°FSSep: high 78°F, low 57°FOOct: high 67°F, low 44°FNNov: high 56°F, low 35°FDDec: high 45°F, low 28°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan40°F23°F3.74"
Feb43°F24°F2.97"
Mar51°F31°F4.40"
Apr63°F41°F3.89"
May72°F51°F4.03"
Jun81°F60°F4.83"
Jul87°F66°F4.83"
Aug85°F64°F4.66"
Sep78°F57°F4.18"
Oct67°F44°F4.11"
Nov56°F35°F3.40"
Dec45°F28°F4.49"

Healthcare3 hospitals, avg 2.5/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in New Brunswick

New Brunswick has 3 hospitals, averaging 2.5 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — below-average care.

Hospitals

3

within city limits

Uninsured

22.6%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

2.5 / 5

Saint Peter's University Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Children's Specialized Hospital

Childrens

Not rated

Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles

University Behavioral Health Care

Psychiatric · ER available · 3 mi away · Piscataway

Not rated

Jfk University Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 7 mi away · Edison

Raritan Bay Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 8.9 mi away · Perth Amboy

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity36.6%US 36.8%
Diabetes11.1%US 12.6%
High blood pressure27.8%US 37.1%
Current smoking14.4%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity35.5%US 26.6%
Depression16.1%US 23.0%
Asthma9.7%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year72.2%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education11.3:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in New Brunswick

New Brunswick's student/teacher ratio is 11.3:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 23.4% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

13

within city limits

Private Schools

0

within city limits

College Degree Rate

23.4%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

11.3:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in New Brunswick

Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Public · 4-year · 37,751 students · in-state tuition $18,824 · 85% graduate · median earnings $80,490 (10 yrs after entry)

Nearby Colleges (within 15 miles)

Princeton University

14.8 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 5,709 students · in-state tuition $65,510 · 98% graduate · median earnings $133,523 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Morristown National Historical Park, 20 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for New Brunswick

New Brunswick has 8 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Morristown National Historical Park (20 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Morristown National Historical Park

National Historical Park

20 mi away

Thomas Edison National Historical Park

National Historical Park

23 mi away

National Parks of New York Harbor

National Park Site

24 mi away

Statue Of Liberty National Monument

National Monument

25 mi away

Ellis Island Part of Statue of Liberty National Monument

Part of Statue of Liberty National Monument

26 mi away

Castle Clinton National Monument

National Monument

27 mi away

Federal Hall National Memorial

National Memorial

27 mi away

Governors Island National Monument

National Monument

27 mi away

Public Libraries in New Brunswick

New Brunswick Free Pub. Lib.

60 Livingston Avenue, New Brunswick

Central library~58 hrs/week

Cities Near New Brunswick

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to New Brunswick?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to New Brunswick →

New Brunswick FAQ

Is New Brunswick, New Jersey affordable?⌄

New Brunswick's median rent is $1,814/month, which is above the national average. The median household income is $65,810/year. Median home value is $353,800.

Is New Brunswick, New Jersey safe?⌄

New Brunswick's violent crime rate was 504 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1820 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in New Brunswick, New Jersey?⌄

New Brunswick has an unemployment rate of 5.6%, which is slightly above the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in New Brunswick, New Jersey?⌄

The cost of living in New Brunswick is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,814/month and median household income is $65,810/year. The median home value is $353,800. About 55% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in New Brunswick, New Jersey?⌄

The average commute in New Brunswick is 23 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from