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Living in
Las Cruces.
About
Life in Las Cruces
This is genuinely affordable New Mexico living—median home values around $232k and rents about $970 a month make it one of the more reasonable places in the state, especially for a city of over 112,000 people. The economy is anchored by federal employment at White Sands facilities, New Mexico State University, and healthcare, which means stable jobs exist, though the median household income of $55k reflects that many positions aren't lucrative. If you work in aerospace, government, or education, you'll find opportunity here; otherwise, you might be commuting or accepting that career ceiling.
Las Cruces at a Glance
Population, income, housing and more
Median Age
33.0 yrs
Poverty Rate
22.6%
Foreign-Born
10.2%
Broadband Internet
91.5%
of households
Population Growth
+5.0%
recent change · Census Bureau
Median household income
Demographics10.2% foreign-born, most often from Mexico
Who lives in Las Cruces: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin
In Las Cruces, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (67.8%), and 29.1% of residents speak Spanish at home.
Under 18
22.4%
of residents
65 and Older
16.3%
of residents
Households with Kids
26.0%
anyone under 18
Living Alone
34.8%
of households
Married Couples
33.3%
of households
Avg Household Size
2.38
people
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic
Top countries of origin (foreign-born)
Languages Spoken at Home
Cost of Livingrent 9% below NM average
Rent, home values, and income in Las Cruces
In Las Cruces, rent runs 9% below the NM average, and home values are 7% below the NM average.
Median rent (per month)
Median home value
Rent Burdened
52.2%
spending 30%+ of income on rent
Severely Rent Burdened
28.1%
spending 50%+
Cost of Living Index
90.2
metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100
Median Property Tax
$1,571
per year, owner-occupied homes
Homeowners
55.9%
of occupied homes are owned
Typical Home Built
1991
median year built
Vacant Homes
5.8%
of housing units
Home Value Trend
Latest: $287,447 (September 2026)
Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for NM
Unemployment in Las Cruces
Unemployment in Las Cruces is close to the NM average.
Unemployment rate
City-level rate · BLS annual average
Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend
City-level (BLS) · Annual averages
What Las Cruces Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry
City residents, wherever they work
Commute18.9 min avg
How Las Cruces residents get to work, and the nearest airports
In Las Cruces, most residents drive alone to work (73%), and 83% get there in under 30 minutes.
How People Get to Work
Commute Time Distribution
Nearest airports · with airline service
- 42 mi
El Paso International Airport (ELP)
Small hub1.9M passengers boarded in 2025
Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.
Safetyviolent crime 51% above national average
Crime rates for 2025
Violent crime in Las Cruces runs 51% above the national average.
Violent Crime Rate
496
per 100,000 residents
Above average (329 national, 2025)
Property Crime Rate
3,662.7
per 100,000 residents
Above average (1,552 national, 2025)
Las Cruces Police Department
Natural DisastersDrought most common — 37 events in 2025
Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes
FEMA National Risk Index
Relatively High
96.1 / 100
Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).
Doña Ana County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025
In Doña Ana County, which includes Las Cruces, the most common type is drought, with 37 recorded events in 2025.
Most common events:
Storm events by year
| Year | Events | Top Type | Property Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 37 | Drought | $250,000 |
| 2024 | 23 | Drought | $30,000 |
| 2023 | 11 | Drought | None reported |
| 2022 | 21 | Drought | $550,000 |
| 2021 | 24 | Drought | $1.3M |
| 2020 | 15 | Thunderstorm Wind | $100,000 |
| 2019 | 10 | High Wind | None reported |
| 2018 | 6 | High Wind | None reported |
Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.
0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year
Doña Ana County, county-wide
Air Quality34 median AQI — Good
Days by air quality category (2023)
Data not yet available
Climate95°F summers, 31°F winters
30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation
Las Cruces has hot summers (avg high 95°F) and cold winters (avg low 31°F).
Spring (Mar–May)
79°/46°F
avg high / low
Summer (Jun–Aug)
95°/67°F
avg high / low
Fall (Sep–Nov)
79°/49°F
avg high / low
Winter (Dec–Feb)
60°/31°F
avg high / low
Annual Precipitation
11.0"
Annual Snowfall
1.0"
Hot Days/Year
109
days above 90°F
Freeze Days/Year
69
days below 32°F
Rainy Days/Year
52
Average month
Show month-by-month table ↓Hide table ↑
| Month | High | Low | Precip |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 59°F | 30°F | 0.48" |
| Feb | 64°F | 34°F | 0.36" |
| Mar | 71°F | 39°F | 0.26" |
| Apr | 79°F | 46°F | 0.22" |
| May | 87°F | 54°F | 0.38" |
| Jun | 96°F | 64°F | 0.65" |
| Jul | 96°F | 69°F | 1.77" |
| Aug | 94°F | 68°F | 1.73" |
| Sep | 88°F | 61°F | 1.41" |
| Oct | 80°F | 48°F | 0.82" |
| Nov | 68°F | 37°F | 0.42" |
| Dec | 58°F | 30°F | 0.64" |
Healthcare4 hospitals, avg 2.3/5
Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Las Cruces
Las Cruces has 4 hospitals, averaging 2.3 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — below-average care.
Hospitals
4
within city limits
Uninsured
9.5%
of residents
Avg Hospital Rating
2.3 / 5
Three Crosses Regional Hospital Llc
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available
Memorial Medical Center
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available
Mountain View Regional Medical Center
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available
Bhc Mesilla Valley Hospital, Llc
Psychiatric
Adult Health · vs. the typical US place
Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.
Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.
Education15.0:1 student/teacher ratio
Schools and degree attainment in Las Cruces
Las Cruces's student/teacher ratio is 15.0:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 36.7% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
Public Schools
36
within city limits
Private Schools
4
within city limits
College Degree Rate
36.7%
adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher
Student/Teacher Ratio
15.0:1
National avg 16:1
Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year
Colleges & Universities in Las Cruces
New Mexico State University-Dona Ana
Public · 2-year · 5,177 students · in-state tuition $2,322 · 26% graduate · median earnings $43,922 (10 yrs after entry)
Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)
Parks & Recreationclosest: Butterfield Overland National Historic Trail, 3 mi
Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Las Cruces
Las Cruces has 3 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Butterfield Overland National Historic Trail (3 mi away).
Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas
Butterfield Overland National Historic Trail
National Historic Trail
3 mi awayWhite Sands National Park
National Park
41 mi awayChamizal National Memorial
National Memorial
43 mi awayPublic Libraries in Las Cruces
Thomas Branigan Memorial Library
200 E Picacho Avenue, Las Cruces
Munson Center Library
975 S Mesquite St, Las Cruces
Sage Cafe Library
6121 Reynolds Drive, Las Cruces
Cities Near Las Cruces
The closest cities within 60 miles
Planning a move to Las Cruces?
Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.
Las Cruces FAQ
Is Las Cruces, New Mexico affordable?⌄
Las Cruces's median rent is $974/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $55,422/year. Median home value is $231,700.
Is Las Cruces, New Mexico safe?⌄
Las Cruces's violent crime rate was 496 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 3663 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.
What is the job market like in Las Cruces, New Mexico?⌄
Las Cruces has an unemployment rate of 4.2%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.
What is the cost of living in Las Cruces, New Mexico?⌄
The cost of living in Las Cruces is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $974/month and median household income is $55,422/year. The median home value is $231,700. About 52% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.
How is the commute in Las Cruces, New Mexico?⌄
The average commute in Las Cruces is 19 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.
Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from