About

Life in Baldwin

Baldwin is a genuinely small, rural place—under 850 people—so if you're looking for small-town quietness and space, you'll find it here. The landscape is flat valley land hemmed in by hills, which creates a particular microclimate; winters here are noticeably colder than in surrounding areas, so that's a real consideration if you're coming from milder regions. Housing and living costs appear modest compared to many Northeast communities, though the median income data suggests this is a working-class area without significant wealth.

Baldwin at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

41.0 yrs

Poverty Rate

6.6%

Foreign-Born

28.1%

Broadband Internet

96.1%

of households

Median household income

Baldwin$145,472
New York avg$85,974
US$80,734

Demographics28.1% foreign-born, most often from Jamaica

Who lives in Baldwin: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Baldwin, the largest foreign-born group is from Jamaica (21.7%), and 16.9% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

21.9%

of residents

65 and Older

17.4%

of residents

Households with Kids

37.1%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

17.1%

of households

Married Couples

60.8%

of households

Avg Household Size

3.21

people

Race & Ethnicity

Black44.0%
White23.7%
Hispanic or Latino23.3%
Two or more races5.3%
Asian3.3%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Jamaica21.7%
Haiti20.2%
Dominican Republic11.9%
Trinidad and Tobago6.3%
El Salvador4.2%
Ecuador3.5%
Guyana2.8%
Argentina2.6%
Nigeria2.5%
Philippines1.8%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only68.7%
Spanish16.9%
French/Haitian8.7%
Other1.4%
Other Indo-European1.3%
Arabic0.7%
Other Asian/Pacific0.7%
Tagalog/Filipino0.7%

Cost of Livingrent 17% above NY average

Rent, home values, and income in Baldwin

In Baldwin, rent runs 17% above the NY average, and home values are 40% above the NY average.

Median rent (per month)

Baldwin$1,890
New York avg$1,621
US$1,413

Median home value

Baldwin$593,800
New York avg$423,800
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

44.9%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

33.2%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

112.6

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Homeowners

86.6%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1949

median year built

Vacant Homes

2.9%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$563,410
$729,240
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $729,240 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 1 pts below NY average

Unemployment in Baldwin and typical pay across the metro area

Unemployment in Nassau County, which includes Baldwin, is 1 percentage points lower than the NY average.

Unemployment rate

Baldwin3.3%
New York avg4.3%
US4.3%

Baldwin: Nassau County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

4.1%
4.2%
3.6%
3.4%
8.3%
4.7%
3%
3.1%
3.2%
3.3%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Nassau County (county-wide) · Annual averages

Baldwin is about 3% of Nassau County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

What Baldwin Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care37.8%
Retail10.5%
Professional & business services9.9%
Arts, hospitality & food service6.9%
Public administration6.7%
Transportation & utilities6.6%
Finance & real estate5.5%
Other services4.1%

City residents, wherever they work

Median Salary by Occupation · metro area

Management$165,760
Computer & Math$126,960
Healthcare$101,090
Business & Finance$100,940
Education$76,250
Office & Admin$50,760
Sales$46,160
Transportation$44,800

New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA metro area

Commute39.5 min avg

How Baldwin residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Baldwin, most residents drive alone to work (66%), and 39% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone65.8%
Carpool7.4%
Public transit12.9%
Walk1.6%
Work from home10.8%
Other1.5%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min9.9%
15–29 min28.7%
30–44 min23.2%
45–59 min10.5%
60+ min27.6%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK)

    Major hub30.8M passengers boarded in 2025

    9 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 58% below national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in the area policed by the Nassau County Police Department, which covers Baldwin, runs 58% below the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

138.6

per 100,000 residents

Below average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

963.4

per 100,000 residents

Below average (1,552 national, 2025)

Policed by Nassau County Police Department (county-wide rate)

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 12 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively High

97.1 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Coastal flooding · Very HighIce storm · Very HighLightning · Very HighWinter weather · Very HighCold wave · High

Nassau County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Nassau County, which includes Baldwin, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 12 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindHigh WindFlash FloodWinter WeatherCoastal Flood

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202512High Wind$22,000
202417High Wind$16,000
20237High WindNone reported
202214Winter Weather$8,000
202121Thunderstorm Wind$8.3M
202022Thunderstorm Wind$379,000
201929Thunderstorm Wind$325,000
201828Coastal Flood$829,000

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Nassau County, county-wide

Baldwin is about 3% of Nassau County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Air Quality29 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Nassau County, which includes Baldwin, is typically good — 287 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

29

Good Days

287

per year

Moderate Days

77

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Nassau County, county-wide

Baldwin is about 3% of Nassau County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Climate80°F summers, 28°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Baldwin has mild summers (avg high 80°F) and cold winters (avg low 28°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

58°/42°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

80°/65°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

64°/49°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

42°/28°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

48.6"

Annual Snowfall

25.5"

Hot Days/Year

10

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

89

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

152

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
10°30°50°70°90°5"Jan: 3.81" precipitationFeb: 3.01" precipitationMar: 4.64" precipitationApr: 4.16" precipitationMay: 4.31" precipitationJun: 4.57" precipitationJul: 4.25" precipitationAug: 4.16" precipitationSep: 3.76" precipitationOct: 4.30" precipitationNov: 3.57" precipitationDec: 4.10" precipitation26°JJan: high 39°F, low 26°FFFeb: high 42°F, low 27°FMMar: high 48°F, low 33°FAApr: high 59°F, low 41°FMMay: high 67°F, low 51°FJJun: high 76°F, low 61°F82°JJul: high 82°F, low 67°FAAug: high 82°F, low 67°FSSep: high 75°F, low 60°FOOct: high 64°F, low 48°FNNov: high 54°F, low 39°FDDec: high 44°F, low 31°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan39°F26°F3.81"
Feb42°F27°F3.01"
Mar48°F33°F4.64"
Apr59°F41°F4.16"
May67°F51°F4.31"
Jun76°F61°F4.57"
Jul82°F67°F4.25"
Aug82°F67°F4.16"
Sep75°F60°F3.76"
Oct64°F48°F4.30"
Nov54°F39°F3.57"
Dec44°F31°F4.10"

Healthcare

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Baldwin

Uninsured

2.6%

of residents

No hospitals inside Baldwin's limits — nearest hospitals · within 15 miles

Mount Sinai South Nassau

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 1 mi away · Oceanside

Mercy Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 2.7 mi away · Rockville Centre

Nassau University Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 5.9 mi away · East Meadow

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity32.5%US 36.8%
Diabetes10.7%US 12.6%
High blood pressure33.6%US 37.1%
Current smoking8.6%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity24.0%US 26.6%
Depression12.9%US 23.0%
Asthma10.6%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year83.2%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education11.3:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Baldwin

Baldwin's student/teacher ratio is 11.3:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 44.3% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

8

within city limits

Private Schools

0

within city limits

College Degree Rate

44.3%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

11.3:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges Near Baldwin (within 15 miles)

CUNY Queens College

12.4 mi away

Public · 4-year · 12,550 students · in-state tuition $7,538 · 57% graduate · median earnings $68,324 (10 yrs after entry)

Nassau Community College

5.5 mi away

Public · 2-year · 10,630 students · in-state tuition $6,545 · 34% graduate · median earnings $53,866 (10 yrs after entry)

Farmingdale State College

12 mi away

Public · 4-year · 9,552 students · in-state tuition $8,626 · 62% graduate · median earnings $75,278 (10 yrs after entry)

St. John's University-New York

10.8 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 9,477 students · in-state tuition $55,640 · 71% graduate · median earnings $77,281 (10 yrs after entry)

CUNY Queensborough Community College

10.5 mi away

Public · 2-year · 8,940 students · in-state tuition $5,210 · 34% graduate · median earnings $50,546 (10 yrs after entry)

Hofstra University

4.5 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 6,488 students · in-state tuition $59,960 · 66% graduate · median earnings $76,540 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Gateway National Recreation Area, 17 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Baldwin

Baldwin has 8 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Gateway National Recreation Area (17 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Gateway National Recreation Area

National Recreation Area

17 mi away

Sagamore Hill National Historic Site

National Historic Site

17 mi away

Lower East Side Tenement Museum National Historic Site

National Historic Site

20 mi away

Saint Paul's Church National Historic Site

National Historic Site

20 mi away

African Burial Ground National Monument

National Monument

21 mi away

Federal Hall National Memorial

National Memorial

21 mi away

Governors Island National Monument

National Monument

21 mi away

Hamilton Grange National Memorial

National Memorial

21 mi away

Public Libraries in Baldwin

Baldwin Public Library

2385 Grand Avenue, Baldwin

Central library~61 hrs/week

Cities Near Baldwin

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Baldwin?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Baldwin →

Baldwin FAQ

Is Baldwin, New York affordable?⌄

Baldwin's median rent is $1,890/month, which is above the national average. The median household income is $145,472/year. Median home value is $593,800.

Is Baldwin, New York safe?⌄

Baldwin is policed by the Nassau County Police Department, whose violent crime rate across its service area was 139 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is well below the national average — one of the safer cities in the country of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 963 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Baldwin, New York?⌄

Nassau County, which includes Baldwin, has an unemployment rate of 3.3%, which is solid, slightly below the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Baldwin, New York?⌄

The cost of living in Baldwin is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,890/month and median household income is $145,472/year. The median home value is $593,800. About 45% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Baldwin, New York?⌄

The average commute in Baldwin is 40 minutes, which is significantly longer than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from