About

Life in Hempstead

Hempstead is a substantial suburban community on Long Island that attracts families and commuters seeking homeownership and relative affordability compared to NYC—median home values hover near $460,000 with an 80% owner-occupancy rate. The median household income of $90,420 reflects a solid middle-class base, though you'll find significant income variation across its 22 villages. Jobs are available locally through Hofstra University and other employers, but many residents commute to Manhattan or elsewhere, with an average commute around 33 minutes via the extensive Long Island Rail Road network.

Hempstead at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

38.1 yrs

Poverty Rate

14.4%

Foreign-Born

38.6%

Broadband Internet

91.3%

of households

Population Growth

+1.1%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Hempstead$90,420
New York avg$85,974
US$80,734

Demographics38.6% foreign-born, most often from El Salvador

Who lives in Hempstead: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Hempstead, the largest foreign-born group is from El Salvador (30.0%), and 41.2% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

22.7%

of residents

65 and Older

13.2%

of residents

Households with Kids

42.5%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

22.5%

of households

Married Couples

32.2%

of households

Avg Household Size

3.37

people

Race & Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino45.3%
Black43.2%
White4.5%
Two or more races3.5%
Asian2.8%
Other0.7%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

El Salvador30.0%
Honduras11.9%
Jamaica9.7%
Haiti8.3%
Dominican Republic8.0%
Guatemala4.6%
Ecuador3.7%
Guyana3.5%
Colombia2.9%
Trinidad and Tobago1.9%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only52.0%
Spanish41.2%
French/Haitian3.7%
Other Indo-European1.3%
Other0.8%
Chinese0.3%
Tagalog/Filipino0.3%
German/Germanic0.2%

Cost of Livingrent about average for NY

Rent, home values, and income in Hempstead

In Hempstead, home values are 8% above the NY average.

Median rent (per month)

Hempstead$1,622
New York avg$1,621
US$1,413

Median home value

Hempstead$459,500
New York avg$423,800
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

54.1%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

28.0%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

112.6

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Homeowners

47.5%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1958

median year built

Vacant Homes

8.7%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$552,713
$645,514
2023202420252026

Latest: $645,514 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for NY

Unemployment in Hempstead and typical pay across the metro area

Unemployment in Hempstead is close to the NY average.

Unemployment rate

Hempstead4.2%
New York avg4.3%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

5.4%
5.5%
4.7%
4.4%
11%
6.7%
4.2%
4.1%
4.1%
4.2%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Hempstead Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care28.1%
Professional & business services11.7%
Retail11.1%
Construction10.2%
Transportation & utilities7.9%
Other services7.3%
Arts, hospitality & food service6.9%
Manufacturing5.3%

City residents, wherever they work

Median Salary by Occupation · metro area

Management$165,760
Computer & Math$126,960
Healthcare$101,090
Business & Finance$100,940
Education$76,250
Office & Admin$50,760
Sales$46,160
Transportation$44,800

New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA metro area

Commute33.3 min avg

How Hempstead residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Hempstead, most residents drive alone to work (56%), and 48% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone55.9%
Carpool13.1%
Public transit19.2%
Walk1.7%
Work from home7.3%
Other2.8%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min14.6%
15–29 min33.5%
30–44 min27.9%
45–59 min8.1%
60+ min15.9%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK)

    Major hub30.8M passengers boarded in 2025

    9 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 30% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Hempstead runs 30% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

428.5

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

989.2

per 100,000 residents

Below average (1,552 national, 2025)

Hempstead Village Police Department

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 12 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively High

97.1 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Coastal flooding · Very HighIce storm · Very HighLightning · Very HighWinter weather · Very HighCold wave · High

Nassau County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Nassau County, which includes Hempstead, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 12 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindHigh WindFlash FloodWinter WeatherCoastal Flood

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202512High Wind$22,000
202417High Wind$16,000
20237High WindNone reported
202214Winter Weather$8,000
202121Thunderstorm Wind$8.3M
202022Thunderstorm Wind$379,000
201929Thunderstorm Wind$325,000
201828Coastal Flood$829,000

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Nassau County, county-wide

Hempstead is about 4% of Nassau County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Air Quality29 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Nassau County, which includes Hempstead, is typically good — 287 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

29

Good Days

287

per year

Moderate Days

77

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Nassau County, county-wide

Hempstead is about 4% of Nassau County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Climate84°F summers, 29°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Hempstead has warm summers (avg high 84°F) and cold winters (avg low 29°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

62°/43°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

84°/65°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

67°/50°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

44°/29°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

45.3"

Annual Snowfall

18.5"

Hot Days/Year

16

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

83

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

114

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
10°30°50°70°90°4.5"Jan: 3.65" precipitationFeb: 3.00" precipitationMar: 4.41" precipitationApr: 3.75" precipitationMay: 3.13" precipitationJun: 3.80" precipitationJul: 4.04" precipitationAug: 3.92" precipitationSep: 4.08" precipitationOct: 4.02" precipitationNov: 3.35" precipitationDec: 4.18" precipitation27°JJan: high 42°F, low 27°FFFeb: high 44°F, low 28°FMMar: high 51°F, low 35°FAApr: high 62°F, low 43°FMMay: high 72°F, low 52°FJJun: high 81°F, low 62°F87°JJul: high 87°F, low 68°FAAug: high 85°F, low 66°FSSep: high 78°F, low 60°FOOct: high 67°F, low 49°FNNov: high 56°F, low 40°FDDec: high 47°F, low 33°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan42°F27°F3.65"
Feb44°F28°F3.00"
Mar51°F35°F4.41"
Apr62°F43°F3.75"
May72°F52°F3.13"
Jun81°F62°F3.80"
Jul87°F68°F4.04"
Aug85°F66°F3.92"
Sep78°F60°F4.08"
Oct67°F49°F4.02"
Nov56°F40°F3.35"
Dec47°F33°F4.18"

Healthcare

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Hempstead

Uninsured

11.0%

of residents

No hospitals inside Hempstead's limits — nearest hospitals · within 15 miles

Mercy Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 1.4 mi away · Rockville Centre

Mount Sinai South Nassau

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 3.6 mi away · Oceanside

Nassau University Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 3.6 mi away · East Meadow

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity38.9%US 36.8%
Diabetes14.1%US 12.6%
High blood pressure35.4%US 37.1%
Current smoking13.3%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity36.1%US 26.6%
Depression13.2%US 23.0%
Asthma11.2%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year80.0%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education17.4:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Hempstead

Hempstead's student/teacher ratio is 17.4:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 21.5% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

11

within city limits

Private Schools

2

within city limits

College Degree Rate

21.5%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

17.4:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges Near Hempstead (within 15 miles)

CUNY Queens College

10.7 mi away

Public · 4-year · 12,550 students · in-state tuition $7,538 · 57% graduate · median earnings $68,324 (10 yrs after entry)

Nassau Community College

2.1 mi away

Public · 2-year · 10,630 students · in-state tuition $6,545 · 34% graduate · median earnings $53,866 (10 yrs after entry)

Farmingdale State College

10.6 mi away

Public · 4-year · 9,552 students · in-state tuition $8,626 · 62% graduate · median earnings $75,278 (10 yrs after entry)

St. John's University-New York

9.3 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 9,477 students · in-state tuition $55,640 · 71% graduate · median earnings $77,281 (10 yrs after entry)

CUNY Queensborough Community College

8 mi away

Public · 2-year · 8,940 students · in-state tuition $5,210 · 34% graduate · median earnings $50,546 (10 yrs after entry)

Hofstra University

1.3 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 6,488 students · in-state tuition $59,960 · 66% graduate · median earnings $76,540 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Sagamore Hill National Historic Site, 14 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Hempstead

Hempstead has 8 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Sagamore Hill National Historic Site (14 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Sagamore Hill National Historic Site

National Historic Site

14 mi away

Saint Paul's Church National Historic Site

National Historic Site

17 mi away

Gateway National Recreation Area

National Recreation Area

18 mi away

Hamilton Grange National Memorial

National Memorial

19 mi away

Lower East Side Tenement Museum National Historic Site

National Historic Site

19 mi away

African Burial Ground National Monument

National Monument

20 mi away

Federal Hall National Memorial

National Memorial

20 mi away

General Grant National Memorial

National Memorial

20 mi away

Public Libraries in Hempstead

Hempstead Public Library

115 James A. Garner Way, Hempstead

Central library~57 hrs/week

Cities Near Hempstead

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Hempstead?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

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Hempstead FAQ

Is Hempstead, New York affordable?⌄

Hempstead's median rent is $1,622/month, which is close to the national average. The median household income is $90,420/year. Median home value is $459,500.

Is Hempstead, New York safe?⌄

Hempstead's violent crime rate was 429 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 989 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Hempstead, New York?⌄

Hempstead has an unemployment rate of 4.2%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Hempstead, New York?⌄

The cost of living in Hempstead is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,622/month and median household income is $90,420/year. The median home value is $459,500. About 54% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Hempstead, New York?⌄

The average commute in Hempstead is 33 minutes, which is longer than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from