About

Life in Gastonia

If you're considering Gastonia, you're looking at a working-class city in transition—not glamorous, but increasingly stable and affordable compared to Charlotte just 20 minutes away. The median home value hovers around $278,000 with median rents near $1,204, making it genuinely cheaper than the suburbs closer to Charlotte, and the job market has recovered reasonably well with unemployment at 4.3%. Manufacturing still matters here—Parkdale Mills headquarters is here, along with Freightliner and filtration companies—but like much of the Carolinas, the city has weathered decades of plant closures and outsourcing.

Gastonia at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

36.5 yrs

Poverty Rate

16.3%

Foreign-Born

8.5%

Broadband Internet

89.8%

of households

Population Growth

+8.2%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Gastonia$64,059
North Carolina avg$72,388
US$80,734

Demographics8.5% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Gastonia: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Gastonia, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (18.9%), and 10.7% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

24.6%

of residents

65 and Older

14.9%

of residents

Households with Kids

32.8%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

28.8%

of households

Married Couples

37.9%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.51

people

Race & Ethnicity

White51.0%
Black29.0%
Hispanic or Latino12.8%
Two or more races5.1%
Asian1.3%
Other0.7%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico18.9%
Colombia15.9%
Honduras9.1%
El Salvador8.3%
Haiti6.5%
Guatemala5.4%
Chile2.9%
Nicaragua2.4%
Vietnam2.2%
Trinidad and Tobago1.7%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only87.2%
Spanish10.7%
Other Asian/Pacific0.3%
Other Indo-European0.3%
Vietnamese0.2%
Chinese0.2%
Other0.2%
French/Haitian0.2%

Cost of Livingrent about average for NC

Rent, home values, and income in Gastonia

Rent and home values here are close to the NC average.

Median rent (per month)

Gastonia$1,204
North Carolina avg$1,228
US$1,413

Median home value

Gastonia$277,600
North Carolina avg$288,900
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

50.4%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

26.4%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

97.3

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$2,435

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

54.2%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1978

median year built

Vacant Homes

8.4%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$221,999
$273,284
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $273,284 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 0.5 pts above NC average

Unemployment in Gastonia and typical pay across the metro area

Unemployment in Gastonia is 0.5 percentage points higher than the NC average.

Unemployment rate

Gastonia4.3%
North Carolina avg3.8%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

5.7%
4.8%
4.2%
4%
8.7%
5.8%
4%
3.8%
4%
4.3%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Gastonia Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care21.9%
Manufacturing12.8%
Professional & business services11.2%
Retail10.8%
Arts, hospitality & food service8.5%
Transportation & utilities8.1%
Construction7.2%
Finance & real estate7.0%

City residents, wherever they work

Median Salary by Occupation · metro area

Management$125,550
Computer & Math$114,530
Business & Finance$82,720
Healthcare$78,990
Education$49,500
Office & Admin$43,540
Production$43,370
Sales$37,730

Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC metro area

Commute26.8 min avg

How Gastonia residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Gastonia, most residents drive alone to work (77%), and 59% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone77.1%
Carpool8.8%
Public transit0.7%
Walk0.7%
Work from home12.0%
Other0.8%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min25.0%
15–29 min33.8%
30–44 min21.9%
45–59 min11.3%
60+ min7.9%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Charlotte Douglas International Airport (CLT)

    Major hub25.9M passengers boarded in 2025

    14 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 170% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Gastonia runs 170% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

889.1

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

2,897.7

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Gastonia Police Department

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 9 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Moderate

84.9 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Ice storm · Very HighLightning · HighStrong wind · HighTornado · HighInland flooding · Moderate

Gaston County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Gaston County, which includes Gastonia, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 9 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindHailTornadoWinter WeatherStrong Wind

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
20259Hail$5,000
202416Thunderstorm Wind$1.9M
20239Thunderstorm Wind$25,000
202215Thunderstorm Wind$16,000
20214Thunderstorm Wind$110,000
20208Thunderstorm Wind$755,000
201910Thunderstorm Wind$2.1M
201815Thunderstorm Wind$66,000

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

3 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Gaston County, county-wide

Air Quality41 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Lincoln County, NC (the nearest EPA-monitored county, about 17 miles from Gastonia) is typically good — 217 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

41

Good Days

217

per year

Moderate Days

25

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Nearest EPA monitor county: Lincoln County, NC (17 mi away)

Climate89°F summers, 33°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Gastonia has warm summers (avg high 89°F) and mild winters (avg low 33°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

73°/49°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

89°/69°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

74°/51°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

55°/33°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

44.4"

Annual Snowfall

1.2"

Hot Days/Year

49

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

61

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

101

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
20°40°60°80°100°5"Jan: 3.84" precipitationFeb: 3.27" precipitationMar: 3.55" precipitationApr: 3.51" precipitationMay: 3.54" precipitationJun: 4.29" precipitationJul: 3.55" precipitationAug: 4.55" precipitationSep: 3.69" precipitationOct: 3.39" precipitationNov: 3.02" precipitationDec: 3.75" precipitation31°JJan: high 53°F, low 31°FFFeb: high 57°F, low 34°FMMar: high 65°F, low 40°FAApr: high 74°F, low 50°FMMay: high 81°F, low 58°FJJun: high 87°F, low 67°F91°JJul: high 91°F, low 70°FAAug: high 89°F, low 69°FSSep: high 84°F, low 63°FOOct: high 74°F, low 51°FNNov: high 64°F, low 40°FDDec: high 56°F, low 35°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan53°F31°F3.84"
Feb57°F34°F3.27"
Mar65°F40°F3.55"
Apr74°F50°F3.51"
May81°F58°F3.54"
Jun87°F67°F4.29"
Jul91°F70°F3.55"
Aug89°F69°F4.55"
Sep84°F63°F3.69"
Oct74°F51°F3.39"
Nov64°F40°F3.02"
Dec56°F35°F3.75"

Healthcare1 hospital, avg 4.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Gastonia

Gastonia has 1 hospital, averaging 4.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — above-average care.

Hospitals

1

within city limits

Uninsured

12.9%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

4.0 / 5

Caromont Regional Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity37.8%US 36.8%
Diabetes13.5%US 12.6%
High blood pressure38.7%US 37.1%
Current smoking15.6%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity27.3%US 26.6%
Depression24.3%US 23.0%
Asthma11.4%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year80.4%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education16.4:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Gastonia

Gastonia's student/teacher ratio is 16.4:1, close to the national average of 16:1, and 26.6% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

19

within city limits

Private Schools

4

within city limits

College Degree Rate

26.6%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

16.4:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges Near Gastonia (within 15 miles)

Belmont Abbey College

8.2 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 1,276 students · in-state tuition $21,500 · 48% graduate · median earnings $53,850 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Overmountain Victory National Historic Trail, 13 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Gastonia

Gastonia has 7 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Overmountain Victory National Historic Trail (13 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Overmountain Victory National Historic Trail

National Historic Trail

13 mi away

Kings Mountain National Military Park

National Military Park

14 mi away

Cowpens National Battlefield

National Battlefield

36 mi away

Carl Sandburg Home National Historic Site

National Historic Site

71 mi away

Blue Ridge Parkway

Parkway

76 mi away

Ninety Six National Historic Site

National Historic Site

90 mi away

Guilford Courthouse National Military Park

National Military Park

97 mi away

Public Libraries in Gastonia

Gaston County Public Library (Regional Headquarters)

1555 E Garrison Blvd, Gastonia

Central library~54 hrs/week

Ferguson Branch Library

913 N Pryor St, Gastonia

Branch~25 hrs/week

Cities Near Gastonia

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Gastonia?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

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Gastonia FAQ

Is Gastonia, North Carolina affordable?⌄

Gastonia's median rent is $1,204/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $64,059/year. Median home value is $277,600.

Is Gastonia, North Carolina safe?⌄

Gastonia's violent crime rate was 889 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is significantly above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 2898 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Gastonia, North Carolina?⌄

Gastonia has an unemployment rate of 4.3%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Gastonia, North Carolina?⌄

The cost of living in Gastonia is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,204/month and median household income is $64,059/year. The median home value is $277,600. About 50% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Gastonia, North Carolina?⌄

The average commute in Gastonia is 27 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from