About

Life in Elk City

Elk City is a community of 11,406 people in Oklahoma. The median household income is $51,272, median rent runs about $950 per month, and median home values are around $150,400. Unemployment is low at 3.1%, suggesting a relatively healthy local job market.

Elk City at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

36.4 yrs

Poverty Rate

22.8%

Foreign-Born

6.2%

Broadband Internet

87.2%

of households

Population Growth

-2.0%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Elk City$51,272
Oklahoma avg$65,039
US$80,734

Demographics6.2% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Elk City: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Elk City, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (62.3%), and 9.7% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

25.1%

of residents

65 and Older

18.5%

of residents

Households with Kids

32.7%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

30.9%

of households

Married Couples

44.9%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.26

people

Race & Ethnicity

White74.2%
Hispanic or Latino18.3%
Two or more races2.9%
Black2.1%
Asian1.8%
American Indian & Alaska Native0.6%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico62.3%
China15.3%
Spain9.1%
Philippines9.1%
Canada3.4%
Honduras0.7%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only88.4%
Spanish9.7%
Chinese1.0%
Tagalog/Filipino0.6%
French/Haitian0.2%
Other Asian/Pacific0.0%

Cost of Livingrent 7% below OK average

Rent, home values, and income in Elk City

In Elk City, rent runs 7% below the OK average, and home values are 25% below the OK average.

Median rent (per month)

Elk City$943
Oklahoma avg$1,014
US$1,413

Median home value

Elk City$150,400
Oklahoma avg$199,800
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

46.0%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

19.2%

spending 50%+

Median Property Tax

$1,357

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

64.3%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1978

median year built

Vacant Homes

20.6%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$133,781
$168,510
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $168,510 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for OK

Unemployment in Elk City

Unemployment in Beckham County, which includes Elk City, is close to the OK average.

Unemployment rate

Elk City3.3%
Oklahoma avg3.4%
US4.3%

Elk City: Beckham County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

8.4%
4.5%
3%
3.7%
9.3%
5.4%
3.2%
3.5%
3.1%
3.3%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Beckham County (county-wide) · Annual averages

What Elk City Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care21.1%
Retail12.9%
Agriculture & mining12.7%
Arts, hospitality & food service9.5%
Manufacturing7.8%
Professional & business services6.7%
Public administration2.0%
Finance & real estate1.7%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute14 min avg

How Elk City residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Elk City, most residents drive alone to work (79%), and 86% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone79.3%
Carpool13.7%
Public transit0.4%
Walk0.9%
Work from home1.7%
Other4.1%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min74.3%
15–29 min11.2%
30–44 min7.6%
45–59 min4.0%
60+ min2.9%

Safetyviolent crime 55% below national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Elk City runs 55% below the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

149.8

per 100,000 residents

Below average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

978.1

per 100,000 residents

Below average (1,552 national, 2025)

Elk City Police Department

Natural DisastersDrought most common — 21 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Low

57.8 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Ice storm · Very HighDrought · HighWinter weather · HighHail · ModerateStrong wind · Moderate

Beckham County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Beckham County, which includes Elk City, the most common type is drought, with 21 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

DroughtThunderstorm WindHailHeatHigh Wind

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202521Thunderstorm Wind$25,000
202425Heat$25,000
202330Drought$140,000
202224DroughtNone reported
202114DroughtNone reported
202017Drought$500
201918Hail$17,000
201823Drought$10,000

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

16 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Beckham County, county-wide

Air Quality43 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Kiowa County, OK (the nearest EPA-monitored county, about 41 miles from Elk City) is typically good — 216 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

43

Good Days

216

per year

Moderate Days

55

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Nearest EPA monitor county: Kiowa County, OK (41 mi away)

Climate93°F summers, 28°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Elk City has hot summers (avg high 93°F) and cold winters (avg low 28°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

72°/46°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

93°/68°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

74°/49°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

52°/28°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

29.5"

Annual Snowfall

8.6"

Hot Days/Year

78

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

84

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

75

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
10°30°50°70°90°110°4.5"Jan: 0.88" precipitationFeb: 1.00" precipitationMar: 2.10" precipitationApr: 2.74" precipitationMay: 4.45" precipitationJun: 3.77" precipitationJul: 2.48" precipitationAug: 3.70" precipitationSep: 2.80" precipitationOct: 2.90" precipitationNov: 1.42" precipitationDec: 1.28" precipitation26°JJan: high 50°F, low 26°FFFeb: high 55°F, low 29°FMMar: high 64°F, low 37°FAApr: high 72°F, low 46°FMMay: high 81°F, low 56°FJJun: high 89°F, low 65°F95°JJul: high 95°F, low 70°FAAug: high 94°F, low 68°FSSep: high 85°F, low 61°FOOct: high 74°F, low 48°FNNov: high 61°F, low 37°FDDec: high 51°F, low 29°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan50°F26°F0.88"
Feb55°F29°F1.00"
Mar64°F37°F2.10"
Apr72°F46°F2.74"
May81°F56°F4.45"
Jun89°F65°F3.77"
Jul95°F70°F2.48"
Aug94°F68°F3.70"
Sep85°F61°F2.80"
Oct74°F48°F2.90"
Nov61°F37°F1.42"
Dec51°F29°F1.28"

Healthcare1 hospital, avg 2.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Elk City

Elk City has 1 hospital, averaging 2.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — below-average care.

Hospitals

1

within city limits

Uninsured

10.4%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

2.0 / 5

Great Plains Regional Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity39.0%US 36.8%
Diabetes13.1%US 12.6%
High blood pressure40.4%US 37.1%
Current smoking18.5%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity33.8%US 26.6%
Depression25.2%US 23.0%
Asthma11.5%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year77.2%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education16.4:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Elk City

Elk City's student/teacher ratio is 16.4:1, close to the national average of 16:1, and 14.5% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

4

within city limits

Private Schools

0

within city limits

College Degree Rate

14.5%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

16.4:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Parks & Recreationclosest: Washita Battlefield National Historic Site, 22 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Elk City

Elk City has 1 nearby national park or recreation area, closest being Washita Battlefield National Historic Site (22 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Washita Battlefield National Historic Site

National Historic Site

22 mi away

Public Libraries in Elk City

Elk City Carnegie Library

221 West Broadway Ave, Elk City

Central library~50 hrs/week

Cities Near Elk City

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Elk City?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Elk City →

Elk City FAQ

Is Elk City, Oklahoma affordable?⌄

Elk City's median rent is $943/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $51,272/year. Median home value is $150,400.

Is Elk City, Oklahoma safe?⌄

Elk City's violent crime rate was 150 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is well below the national average — one of the safer cities in the country of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 978 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Elk City, Oklahoma?⌄

Beckham County, which includes Elk City, has an unemployment rate of 3.3%, which is solid, slightly below the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Elk City, Oklahoma?⌄

The cost of living in Elk City is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $943/month and median household income is $51,272/year. The median home value is $150,400. About 46% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Elk City, Oklahoma?⌄

The average commute in Elk City is 14 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from