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Living in
Eugene.
About
Life in Eugene
This is a college town that's evolved into something more interesting and complicated than its university roots suggest. The University of Oregon anchors the economy alongside PeaceHealth Medical Group and the school district, but Eugene has built genuine depth—it's home to real industries (wood products, recreational vehicles, organic food distribution) and was the birthplace of Nike, which tells you something about the entrepreneurial undercurrent here. The job market is solid with a 4.8% unemployment rate, though salaries tend to skew modest; median household income sits around $66,562, which matters when you're looking at median home values near $460,400 and monthly rent averaging $1,402.
Eugene at a Glance
Population, income, housing and more
Median Age
35.2 yrs
Poverty Rate
19.0%
Foreign-Born
7.0%
Broadband Internet
92.0%
of households
Population Growth
+0.7%
recent change · Census Bureau
Median household income
Demographics7.0% foreign-born, most often from Mexico
Who lives in Eugene: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin
In Eugene, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (22.3%), and 5.8% of residents speak Spanish at home.
Under 18
15.8%
of residents
65 and Older
17.8%
of residents
Households with Kids
21.1%
anyone under 18
Living Alone
33.8%
of households
Married Couples
35.6%
of households
Avg Household Size
2.23
people
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic
Top countries of origin (foreign-born)
Languages Spoken at Home
Cost of Livingrent 8% below OR average
Rent, home values, and income in Eugene
In Eugene, rent runs 8% below the OR average.
Median rent (per month)
Median home value
Rent Burdened
56.6%
spending 30%+ of income on rent
Severely Rent Burdened
32.1%
spending 50%+
Cost of Living Index
101.6
metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100
Median Property Tax
$4,503
per year, owner-occupied homes
Homeowners
47.9%
of occupied homes are owned
Typical Home Built
1980
median year built
Vacant Homes
5.0%
of housing units
Home Value Trend
Latest: $471,485 (September 2026)
Jobs & Economyunemployment 0.4 pts below OR average
Unemployment in Eugene
Unemployment in Eugene is 0.4 percentage points lower than the OR average.
Unemployment rate
City-level rate · BLS annual average
Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend
City-level (BLS) · Annual averages
What Eugene Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry
City residents, wherever they work
Commute18.4 min avg
How Eugene residents get to work, and the nearest airports
In Eugene, most residents drive alone to work (61%), and 88% get there in under 30 minutes.
How People Get to Work
Commute Time Distribution
Nearest airports · with airline service
- 8 mi
Eugene Airport (EUG)
Small hub839k passengers boarded in 2025
- 109 mi
Portland International Airport (PDX)
Medium hub9.1M passengers boarded in 2025
Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.
Safetyviolent crime 5% above national average
Crime rates for 2025
Violent crime in Eugene runs 5% above the national average.
Violent Crime Rate
346.6
per 100,000 residents
Above average (329 national, 2025)
Property Crime Rate
2,841.5
per 100,000 residents
Above average (1,552 national, 2025)
Eugene Police Department
Natural DisastersHigh Wind most common — 13 events in 2025
Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes
FEMA National Risk Index
Relatively High
96.4 / 100
Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).
Lane County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025
In Lane County, which includes Eugene, the most common type is high wind, with 13 recorded events in 2025.
Most common events:
Storm events by year
| Year | Events | Top Type | Property Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 13 | Heavy Snow | $42,000 |
| 2024 | 13 | High Wind | $4,000 |
| 2023 | 2 | Flood | None reported |
| 2022 | 1 | Hail | Not estimated |
| 2021 | 4 | Flood | None reported |
| 2020 | 2 | Flood | None reported |
| 2019 | 3 | Flood | $102,500 |
| 2018 | 3 | Flash Flood | $5,000 |
Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.
4 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year
Lane County, county-wide
Air Quality46 median AQI — Good
Days by air quality category (2025)
Air quality in Lane County, which includes Eugene, is typically good — 206 good-air days per year.
Median AQI
46
Good Days
206
per year
Moderate Days
153
per year
Unhealthy Days
1
per year
Lane County, county-wide
Climate81°F summers, 35°F winters
30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation
Eugene has warm summers (avg high 81°F) and mild winters (avg low 35°F).
Spring (Mar–May)
62°/40°F
avg high / low
Summer (Jun–Aug)
81°/50°F
avg high / low
Fall (Sep–Nov)
65°/42°F
avg high / low
Winter (Dec–Feb)
49°/35°F
avg high / low
Annual Precipitation
45.1"
Annual Snowfall
2.7"
Hot Days/Year
18
days above 90°F
Freeze Days/Year
52
days below 32°F
Rainy Days/Year
159
Average month
Show month-by-month table ↓Hide table ↑
| Month | High | Low | Precip |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 48°F | 35°F | 6.05" |
| Feb | 52°F | 35°F | 4.67" |
| Mar | 57°F | 37°F | 4.64" |
| Apr | 61°F | 40°F | 3.32" |
| May | 68°F | 44°F | 2.46" |
| Jun | 74°F | 48°F | 1.23" |
| Jul | 84°F | 52°F | 0.32" |
| Aug | 84°F | 52°F | 0.39" |
| Sep | 78°F | 48°F | 1.39" |
| Oct | 65°F | 42°F | 3.17" |
| Nov | 53°F | 38°F | 5.98" |
| Dec | 47°F | 34°F | 7.21" |
Healthcare
Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Eugene
Uninsured
5.2%
of residents
No hospitals inside Eugene's limits — nearest hospitals · within 15 miles
Sacred Heart Medical Center - Riverbend
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 4.8 mi away · Springfield
Mckenzie-willamette Medical Center
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 5.7 mi away · Springfield
Adult Health · vs. the typical US place
Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.
Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.
Education18.8:1 student/teacher ratio
Schools and degree attainment in Eugene
Eugene's student/teacher ratio is 18.8:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 45.1% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
Public Schools
49
within city limits
Private Schools
18
within city limits
College Degree Rate
45.1%
adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher
Student/Teacher Ratio
18.8:1
National avg 16:1
Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year
Colleges & Universities in Eugene
Public · 4-year · 20,497 students · in-state tuition $16,755 · 73% graduate · median earnings $66,990 (10 yrs after entry)
Private nonprofit · 4-year · 517 students · in-state tuition $36,950 · 57% graduate · median earnings $58,808 (10 yrs after entry)
Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)
Parks & Recreationclosest: Crater Lake National Park, 92 mi
Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Eugene
Eugene has 1 nearby national park or recreation area, closest being Crater Lake National Park (92 mi away).
Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas
Crater Lake National Park
National Park
92 mi awayPublic Libraries in Eugene
Eugene Public Library
100 W 10th Ave, Eugene
Bethel Branch Library
1990 Echo Hollow Rd, Eugene
Sheldon Branch Library
1566 Coburg Rd, Eugene
Cities Near Eugene
The closest cities within 60 miles
Planning a move to Eugene?
Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.
Eugene FAQ
Is Eugene, Oregon affordable?⌄
Eugene's median rent is $1,402/month, which is close to the national average. The median household income is $66,562/year. Median home value is $460,400.
Is Eugene, Oregon safe?⌄
Eugene's violent crime rate was 347 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is close to the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 2842 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.
What is the job market like in Eugene, Oregon?⌄
Eugene has an unemployment rate of 4.8%, which is slightly above the national average of 4.3%.
What is the cost of living in Eugene, Oregon?⌄
The cost of living in Eugene is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,402/month and median household income is $66,562/year. The median home value is $460,400. About 57% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.
How is the commute in Eugene, Oregon?⌄
The average commute in Eugene is 18 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.
Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from