About

Life in Gresham

Living in Gresham means you're getting genuine suburban life in the Willamette Valley without the intensity—or price tag—of Portland proper, even though you're only borderline neighbors with the city. With over 114,000 residents spread across 23 square miles, this is a real community where families have put down roots, not a bedroom town that empties out on weekends. The median household income sits around $77,795 with a median home value of $460,000, which is notably more affordable than Portland while still reflecting the Pacific Northwest's cost reality; you'll find a solid mix of homeowners (about 52% of residents own) and renters navigating the market together.

Gresham at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

37.0 yrs

Poverty Rate

13.0%

Foreign-Born

16.8%

Broadband Internet

91.7%

of households

Population Growth

-2.4%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Gresham$77,795
Oregon avg$83,011
US$80,734

Demographics16.8% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Gresham: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Gresham, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (37.5%), and 15.5% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

22.7%

of residents

65 and Older

15.1%

of residents

Households with Kids

32.6%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

25.1%

of households

Married Couples

44.1%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.64

people

Race & Ethnicity

White60.5%
Hispanic or Latino21.1%
Two or more races6.3%
Asian5.8%
Black4.5%
Pacific Islander0.7%
Other0.6%
American Indian & Alaska Native0.5%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico37.5%
Ukraine7.3%
Philippines5.1%
Ethiopia4.1%
Vietnam3.3%
Cuba3.0%
Egypt3.0%
Laos2.8%
Thailand2.5%
Russia2.0%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only73.3%
Spanish15.5%
Russian/Slavic3.5%
Other Asian/Pacific2.2%
Other1.2%
Arabic1.0%
Other Indo-European0.9%
Vietnamese0.7%

Cost of Livingrent about average for OR

Rent, home values, and income in Gresham

Rent and home values here are close to the OR average.

Median rent (per month)

Gresham$1,586
Oregon avg$1,525
US$1,413

Median home value

Gresham$458,700
Oregon avg$477,600
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

56.3%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

28.1%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

105.4

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$4,174

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

55.8%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1981

median year built

Vacant Homes

5.0%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$442,671
$479,904
$462,189
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $462,189 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for OR

Unemployment in Gresham and typical pay across the metro area

Unemployment in Gresham is close to the OR average.

Unemployment rate

Gresham5.3%
Oregon avg5.2%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

4.3%
3.7%
3.8%
3.4%
8.1%
6%
3.9%
3.6%
4.2%
5.3%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Gresham Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care22.9%
Manufacturing11.8%
Retail11.4%
Professional & business services9.6%
Transportation & utilities8.8%
Arts, hospitality & food service8.4%
Construction7.5%
Finance & real estate5.2%

City residents, wherever they work

Median Salary by Occupation · metro area

Management$124,590
Healthcare$107,510
Business & Finance$79,400
Education$65,840
Construction$65,630
Office & Admin$47,870
Production$47,430
Transportation$44,260

Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA metro area

Commute26 min avg

How Gresham residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Gresham, most residents drive alone to work (67%), and 62% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone67.0%
Carpool12.3%
Public transit3.7%
Walk2.7%
Work from home13.0%
Other1.4%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min26.0%
15–29 min36.3%
30–44 min22.5%
45–59 min8.0%
60+ min7.2%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Portland International Airport (PDX)

    Medium hub9.1M passengers boarded in 2025

    10 mi
  • Seattle–Tacoma International Airport (SEA)

    Major hub25.4M passengers boarded in 2025

    135 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 10% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Gresham runs 10% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

362

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

2,339.9

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Gresham Police Department

Natural DisastersHeavy Snow most common — 10 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively High

98.5 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Cold wave · HighEarthquake · HighHeat wave · HighIce storm · HighInland flooding · High

Multnomah County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Multnomah County, which includes Gresham, the most common type is heavy snow, with 10 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Heavy SnowHigh WindWinter StormDebris FlowHeavy Rain

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202510Heavy Snow$41,000
202410Heavy SnowNone reported
20234High WindNone reported
202214Winter Storm$53,500
20218Flood$35,000
20203Winter StormNone reported
20196Tornado$29,500
20185Heavy Snow$7,000

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

7 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Multnomah County, county-wide

Air Quality37 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Multnomah County, which includes Gresham, is typically good — 283 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

37

Good Days

283

per year

Moderate Days

82

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Multnomah County, county-wide

Climate79°F summers, 37°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Gresham has mild summers (avg high 79°F) and mild winters (avg low 37°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

62°/44°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

79°/56°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

64°/47°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

48°/37°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

40.7"

Annual Snowfall

3.4"

Hot Days/Year

16

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

28

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

159

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
20°40°60°80°100°6.5"Jan: 5.01" precipitationFeb: 3.71" precipitationMar: 4.41" precipitationApr: 3.58" precipitationMay: 2.91" precipitationJun: 2.11" precipitationJul: 0.55" precipitationAug: 0.63" precipitationSep: 1.75" precipitationOct: 4.02" precipitationNov: 5.83" precipitationDec: 6.15" precipitationJJan: high 47°F, low 37°FFFeb: high 51°F, low 38°FMMar: high 57°F, low 40°FAApr: high 62°F, low 43°FMMay: high 69°F, low 49°FJJun: high 74°F, low 53°FJJul: high 82°F, low 57°F82°AAug: high 82°F, low 57°FSSep: high 76°F, low 52°FOOct: high 64°F, low 46°FNNov: high 53°F, low 42°F37°DDec: high 46°F, low 37°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan47°F37°F5.01"
Feb51°F38°F3.71"
Mar57°F40°F4.41"
Apr62°F43°F3.58"
May69°F49°F2.91"
Jun74°F53°F2.11"
Jul82°F57°F0.55"
Aug82°F57°F0.63"
Sep76°F52°F1.75"
Oct64°F46°F4.02"
Nov53°F42°F5.83"
Dec46°F37°F6.15"

Healthcare1 hospital, avg 3.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Gresham

Gresham has 1 hospital, averaging 3.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating.

Hospitals

1

within city limits

Uninsured

8.0%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

3.0 / 5

Legacy Mount Hood Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles

Adventist Health Portland

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 5.7 mi away · Portland

Kaiser Sunnyside Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 7.5 mi away · Clackamas

Providence Portland Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 8.5 mi away · Portland

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity31.2%US 36.8%
Diabetes11.3%US 12.6%
High blood pressure31.0%US 37.1%
Current smoking15.3%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity22.5%US 26.6%
Depression31.2%US 23.0%
Asthma12.5%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year70.0%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education19.5:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Gresham

Gresham's student/teacher ratio is 19.5:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 23.3% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

27

within city limits

Private Schools

4

within city limits

College Degree Rate

23.3%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

19.5:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in Gresham

Mt Hood Community College

Public · 2-year · 3,856 students · in-state tuition $5,418 · 25% graduate · median earnings $46,423 (10 yrs after entry)

Nearby Colleges (within 15 miles)

Portland Community College

14.7 mi away

Public · 2-year · 19,531 students · in-state tuition $5,430 · 20% graduate · median earnings $48,571 (10 yrs after entry)

Portland State University

11.9 mi away

Public · 4-year · 13,182 students · in-state tuition $12,315 · 59% graduate · median earnings $62,447 (10 yrs after entry)

Clackamas Community College

13.9 mi away

Public · 2-year · 4,963 students · in-state tuition $6,525 · 32% graduate · median earnings $49,259 (10 yrs after entry)

Clark College

13.7 mi away

Public · 2-year · 4,945 students · in-state tuition $5,366 · 42% graduate · median earnings $47,832 (10 yrs after entry)

University of Portland

14.6 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 2,957 students · in-state tuition $60,100 · 80% graduate · median earnings $85,634 (10 yrs after entry)

Lewis & Clark College

11.6 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 2,120 students · in-state tuition $68,048 · 72% graduate · median earnings $64,090 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Fort Vancouver National Historic Site, 14 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Gresham

Gresham has 3 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Fort Vancouver National Historic Site (14 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Fort Vancouver National Historic Site

National Historic Site

14 mi away

Lewis and Clark National Historical Park

National Historical Park

88 mi away

Mount Rainier National Park

National Park

100 mi away

Public Libraries in Gresham

Gresham Library

385 Nw Miller Ave, Gresham

Branch~57 hrs/week

Rockwood Library

17917 Se Stark St, Portland

Branch~53 hrs/week

Cities Near Gresham

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Gresham?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Gresham →

Gresham FAQ

Is Gresham, Oregon affordable?⌄

Gresham's median rent is $1,586/month, which is close to the national average. The median household income is $77,795/year. Median home value is $458,700.

Is Gresham, Oregon safe?⌄

Gresham's violent crime rate was 362 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is close to the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 2340 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Gresham, Oregon?⌄

Gresham has an unemployment rate of 5.3%, which is slightly above the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Gresham, Oregon?⌄

The cost of living in Gresham is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,586/month and median household income is $77,795/year. The median home value is $458,700. About 56% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Gresham, Oregon?⌄

The average commute in Gresham is 26 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from