Willow Street is an unincorporated community in Lancaster County, PA. It has no city government: the county runs it, and the Census counts it as its own place.

About

Life in Willow Street

Willow Street is a community of 10,010 people in Pennsylvania. The median household income is $109,675, median rent runs about $2,672 per month, and median home values are around $314,700. Unemployment is low at 3.4%, suggesting a relatively healthy local job market.

Willow Street at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

54.1 yrs

Poverty Rate

3.3%

Foreign-Born

7.2%

Broadband Internet

88.2%

of households

Median household income

Willow Street$109,675
Pennsylvania avg$77,971
US$80,734

Demographics7.2% foreign-born, most often from China, excluding Hong Kong and Taiwan

Who lives in Willow Street: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Willow Street, the largest foreign-born group is from China, excluding Hong Kong and Taiwan (28.1%), and 5.5% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

15.1%

of residents

65 and Older

41.1%

of residents

Households with Kids

22.0%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

28.3%

of households

Married Couples

58.7%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.19

people

Race & Ethnicity

White81.9%
Black2.3%
Two or more races1.9%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

China28.1%
Brazil27.9%
India9.7%
Kenya6.2%
Dominican Republic5.7%
South Africa5.4%
Argentina5.3%
Italy3.2%
England1.9%
Philippines1.9%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only90.5%
Spanish5.5%
Other Indo-European2.8%
Other0.6%
Chinese0.3%
German/Germanic0.2%
Russian/Slavic0.1%

Cost of Livingrent 121% above PA average

Rent, home values, and income in Willow Street

In Willow Street, rent runs 121% above the PA average, and home values are 24% above the PA average.

Median rent (per month)

Willow Street$2,672
Pennsylvania avg$1,209
US$1,413

Median home value

Willow Street$314,700
Pennsylvania avg$254,500
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

62.4%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

27.6%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

98.3

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$4,633

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

40.9%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1989

median year built

Home Value Trend

$282,354
$376,905
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $376,905 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 0.9 pts below PA average

Unemployment in Willow Street

Unemployment in Lancaster County, which includes Willow Street, is 0.9 percentage points lower than the PA average.

Unemployment rate

Willow Street3.4%
Pennsylvania avg4.3%
US4.3%

Willow Street: Lancaster County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

4.1%
3.9%
3.5%
3.4%
7.3%
4.6%
3.4%
2.9%
3%
3.4%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Lancaster County (county-wide) · Annual averages

Willow Street is about 2% of Lancaster County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Commute29.6 min avg

How Willow Street residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Willow Street, most residents drive alone to work (77%), and 70% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone77.4%
Carpool1.5%
Public transit0.4%
Walk0.5%
Work from home16.6%
Other3.6%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min26.4%
15–29 min44.0%
30–44 min16.9%
45–59 min4.3%
60+ min8.5%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Lancaster Airport (LNS)

    Regional airport · few flights19k passengers boarded in 2025

    10 mi
  • Philadelphia International Airport (PHL)

    Major hub14.8M passengers boarded in 2025

    55 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 91% below national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in the area policed by the West Lampeter Township Police Department, which covers Willow Street, runs 91% below the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

28.8

per 100,000 residents

Below average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

426.8

per 100,000 residents

Below average (1,552 national, 2025)

Policed by West Lampeter Township Police Department (township-wide rate)

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 47 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively High

95.0 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Winter weather · Very HighCold wave · HighHurricane · HighLightning · HighInland flooding · High

Lancaster County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Lancaster County, which includes Willow Street, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 47 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindFlash FloodHailWinter StormFlood

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202547Thunderstorm Wind$245,500
202412Thunderstorm Wind$68,000
202314Thunderstorm Wind$253,000
202216Thunderstorm Wind$414,000
202122Thunderstorm Wind$145,000
202014Thunderstorm Wind$93,000
201924Thunderstorm Wind$235,000
201816Thunderstorm Wind$89,000

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

1 earthquake of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Lancaster County, county-wide

Willow Street is about 2% of Lancaster County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Air Quality45 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Lancaster County, which includes Willow Street, is typically good — 221 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

45

Good Days

221

per year

Moderate Days

142

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Lancaster County, county-wide

Willow Street is about 2% of Lancaster County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Climate85°F summers, 24°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Willow Street has warm summers (avg high 85°F) and cold winters (avg low 24°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

64°/41°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

85°/62°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

66°/44°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

42°/24°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

44.2"

Annual Snowfall

21.4"

Hot Days/Year

20

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

111

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

124

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
10°30°50°70°90°5"Jan: 3.01" precipitationFeb: 2.52" precipitationMar: 3.50" precipitationApr: 3.54" precipitationMay: 3.65" precipitationJun: 4.09" precipitationJul: 4.51" precipitationAug: 3.60" precipitationSep: 4.82" precipitationOct: 4.18" precipitationNov: 3.26" precipitationDec: 3.47" precipitation22°JJan: high 40°F, low 22°FFFeb: high 43°F, low 24°FMMar: high 52°F, low 31°FAApr: high 65°F, low 41°FMMay: high 75°F, low 50°FJJun: high 83°F, low 60°F87°JJul: high 87°F, low 65°FAAug: high 85°F, low 63°FSSep: high 78°F, low 56°FOOct: high 66°F, low 44°FNNov: high 55°F, low 34°FDDec: high 44°F, low 27°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan40°F22°F3.01"
Feb43°F24°F2.52"
Mar52°F31°F3.50"
Apr65°F41°F3.54"
May75°F50°F3.65"
Jun83°F60°F4.09"
Jul87°F65°F4.51"
Aug85°F63°F3.60"
Sep78°F56°F4.82"
Oct66°F44°F4.18"
Nov55°F34°F3.26"
Dec44°F27°F3.47"

Healthcare

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Willow Street

Uninsured

4.7%

of residents

No hospitals inside Willow Street's limits — nearest hospitals · within 15 miles

Lancaster General Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 4.9 mi away · Lancaster

Lancaster Behavioral Health Hospital

Psychiatric · 5.2 mi away · Lancaster

Not rated

Penn State Health Lancaster Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 9 mi away · Lancaster

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education50.7% college degree rate

Schools and degree attainment in Willow Street

Public Schools

1

within city limits

Private Schools

1

within city limits

College Degree Rate

50.7%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges Near Willow Street (within 15 miles)

Franklin and Marshall College

5.3 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 1,799 students · in-state tuition $73,210 · 86% graduate · median earnings $81,484 (10 yrs after entry)

Thaddeus Stevens College of Technology

4.1 mi away

Public · 2-year · 1,446 students · in-state tuition $9,050 · 62% graduate · median earnings $56,469 (10 yrs after entry)

Pennsylvania College of Art and Design

4.6 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 400 students · in-state tuition $33,309 · 61% graduate · median earnings $36,746 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Appalachian National Scenic Trail, 31 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Willow Street

Willow Street has 8 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Appalachian National Scenic Trail (31 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Appalachian National Scenic Trail

National Scenic Trail

31 mi away

Hopewell Furnace National Historic Site

National Historic Site

31 mi away

First State National Historical Park

National Historical Park

39 mi away

Hampton National Historic Site

National Historic Site

42 mi away

Valley Forge National Historical Park

National Historical Park

45 mi away

Carlisle Federal Indian Boarding School National Monument

National Monument

50 mi away

Star-Spangled Banner National Historic Trail

National Historic Trail

51 mi away

Fort McHenry National Monument and Historic Shrine

National Monument and Historic Shrine

52 mi away

Cities Near Willow Street

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Willow Street?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

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Willow Street FAQ

Is Willow Street, Pennsylvania affordable?⌄

Willow Street's median rent is $2,672/month, which is significantly above the national average. The median household income is $109,675/year. Median home value is $314,700.

Is Willow Street, Pennsylvania safe?⌄

Willow Street is policed by the West Lampeter Township Police Department, whose violent crime rate across its service area was 29 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is well below the national average — one of the safer cities in the country of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 427 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Willow Street, Pennsylvania?⌄

Lancaster County, which includes Willow Street, has an unemployment rate of 3.4%, which is solid, slightly below the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Willow Street, Pennsylvania?⌄

The cost of living in Willow Street is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $2,672/month and median household income is $109,675/year. The median home value is $314,700. About 62% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Willow Street, Pennsylvania?⌄

The average commute in Willow Street is 30 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from