About

Life in Jackson

If you're considering Jackson, understand this is a working city—not a destination. The cost of living is genuinely affordable with median home values around $218,000 and median household income near $53,032, which gives you reasonable purchasing power. Job availability is decent at 4.2% unemployment, and the 17-minute average commute won't eat up your day.

Jackson at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

35.5 yrs

Poverty Rate

22.2%

Foreign-Born

3.9%

Broadband Internet

89.3%

of households

Population Growth

+1.7%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Jackson$53,032
Tennessee avg$69,595
US$80,734

Demographics3.9% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Jackson: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Jackson, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (26.8%), and 3.5% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

24.4%

of residents

65 and Older

16.2%

of residents

Households with Kids

32.1%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

36.4%

of households

Married Couples

34.0%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.34

people

Race & Ethnicity

White45.7%
Black44.0%
Hispanic or Latino5.1%
Two or more races3.4%
Asian1.3%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico26.8%
Kenya8.2%
Philippines8.2%
Peru7.5%
Honduras5.3%
China5.1%
Yemen5.0%
India3.5%
Albania3.0%
Japan2.8%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only93.7%
Spanish3.5%
Other0.6%
Arabic0.6%
Other Indo-European0.4%
Chinese0.3%
French/Haitian0.3%
Tagalog/Filipino0.2%

Cost of Livingrent about average for TN

Rent, home values, and income in Jackson

In Jackson, home values are 24% below the TN average.

Median rent (per month)

Jackson$1,145
Tennessee avg$1,189
US$1,413

Median home value

Jackson$217,800
Tennessee avg$286,700
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

51.4%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

27.0%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

85.5

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$1,527

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

51.2%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1985

median year built

Vacant Homes

9.2%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$191,813
$228,731
$220,277
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $220,277 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 0.7 pts above TN average

Unemployment in Jackson

Unemployment in Jackson is 0.7 percentage points higher than the TN average.

Unemployment rate

Jackson4.2%
Tennessee avg3.5%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

5.6%
4.6%
4.4%
4%
9.1%
5.7%
4%
3.8%
4.1%
4.2%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Jackson Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care29.2%
Manufacturing16.5%
Retail11.3%
Professional & business services9.5%
Arts, hospitality & food service9.4%
Transportation & utilities5.5%
Other services4.9%
Construction3.7%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute18.2 min avg

How Jackson residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Jackson, most residents drive alone to work (72%), and 84% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone71.7%
Carpool11.0%
Public transit1.0%
Walk3.0%
Work from home9.7%
Other3.6%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min43.5%
15–29 min40.8%
30–44 min7.5%
45–59 min3.3%
60+ min5.0%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • McKellar-Sipes Regional Airport (MKL)

    Regional airport · few flights10k passengers boarded in 2025

    6 mi
  • Nashville International Airport (BNA)

    Major hub12.5M passengers boarded in 2025

    125 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 121% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Jackson runs 121% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

727.2

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

2,644.3

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Jackson Police Department

Natural DisastersHeat most common — 32 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Moderate

92.1 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Cold wave · HighEarthquake · HighIce storm · HighLightning · HighStrong wind · High

Madison County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Madison County, which includes Jackson, the most common type is heat, with 32 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

HeatThunderstorm WindHailExcessive HeatFlash Flood

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202532Heat$112,000
202420Heat$182,500
202322Heat$75,000
202221Winter Weather$930,000
202115Heat$738,000
20208Thunderstorm Wind$30,000
201910Flash Flood$275,000
201823Thunderstorm Wind$60,500

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

8 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Madison County, county-wide

Air Quality36 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Madison County, which includes Jackson, is typically good — 263 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

36

Good Days

263

per year

Moderate Days

91

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Madison County, county-wide

Climate89°F summers, 30°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Jackson has warm summers (avg high 89°F) and cold winters (avg low 30°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

72°/48°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

89°/68°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

73°/48°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

51°/30°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

56.9"

Annual Snowfall

2.7"

Hot Days/Year

56

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

71

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

122

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
10°30°50°70°90°6"Jan: 4.29" precipitationFeb: 4.65" precipitationMar: 5.75" precipitationApr: 5.46" precipitationMay: 5.33" precipitationJun: 5.08" precipitationJul: 4.99" precipitationAug: 3.57" precipitationSep: 4.07" precipitationOct: 3.97" precipitationNov: 4.45" precipitationDec: 5.28" precipitation27°JJan: high 49°F, low 27°FFFeb: high 53°F, low 30°FMMar: high 62°F, low 39°FAApr: high 73°F, low 48°FMMay: high 80°F, low 58°FJJun: high 88°F, low 66°F91°JJul: high 91°F, low 69°FAAug: high 90°F, low 67°FSSep: high 85°F, low 60°FOOct: high 74°F, low 48°FNNov: high 61°F, low 37°FDDec: high 52°F, low 31°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan49°F27°F4.29"
Feb53°F30°F4.65"
Mar62°F39°F5.75"
Apr73°F48°F5.46"
May80°F58°F5.33"
Jun88°F66°F5.08"
Jul91°F69°F4.99"
Aug90°F67°F3.57"
Sep85°F60°F4.07"
Oct74°F48°F3.97"
Nov61°F37°F4.45"
Dec52°F31°F5.28"

Healthcare3 hospitals, avg 3.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Jackson

Jackson has 3 hospitals, averaging 3.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating.

Hospitals

3

within city limits

Uninsured

10.7%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

3.0 / 5

Jackson-madison County General Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Pathways of Tennessee, Inc.

Psychiatric

Not rated

Perimeter Behavioral Center of Jackson

Psychiatric

Not rated

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity44.9%US 36.8%
Diabetes16.7%US 12.6%
High blood pressure43.6%US 37.1%
Current smoking19.7%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity32.1%US 26.6%
Depression27.3%US 23.0%
Asthma12.0%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year81.6%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education14.5:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Jackson

Jackson's student/teacher ratio is 14.5:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 27.8% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

22

within city limits

Private Schools

4

within city limits

College Degree Rate

27.8%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

14.5:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in Jackson

Jackson State Community College

Public · 2-year · 2,511 students · in-state tuition $5,204 · 28% graduate · median earnings $39,715 (10 yrs after entry)

Union University

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 1,607 students · in-state tuition $41,470 · 67% graduate · median earnings $58,910 (10 yrs after entry)

Lane College

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 736 students · in-state tuition $13,068 · 23% graduate · median earnings $35,657 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Shiloh National Military Park, 45 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Jackson

Jackson has 6 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Shiloh National Military Park (45 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Shiloh National Military Park

National Military Park

45 mi away

Trail Of Tears National Historic Trail

National Historic Trail

55 mi away

Fort Donelson National Battlefield

National Battlefield

77 mi away

Brices Cross Roads National Battlefield Site

National Battlefield Site

80 mi away

Natchez Trace National Scenic Trail

National Scenic Trail

92 mi away

Tupelo National Battlefield

National Battlefield

97 mi away

Public Libraries in Jackson

Jackson-Madison County Library

433 East Lafayette Street, Jackson

Central library~60 hrs/week

Jackson-Madison County Library North

3189 North Highland Ave Units F & G, Jackson

Branch~45 hrs/week

Cities Near Jackson

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Jackson?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Jackson →

Jackson FAQ

Is Jackson, Tennessee affordable?⌄

Jackson's median rent is $1,145/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $53,032/year. Median home value is $217,800.

Is Jackson, Tennessee safe?⌄

Jackson's violent crime rate was 727 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is significantly above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 2644 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Jackson, Tennessee?⌄

Jackson has an unemployment rate of 4.2%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Jackson, Tennessee?⌄

The cost of living in Jackson is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,145/month and median household income is $53,032/year. The median home value is $217,800. About 51% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Jackson, Tennessee?⌄

The average commute in Jackson is 18 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from