About

Life in Union City

Union City is a community of 11,040 people in Tennessee. The median household income is $50,870, median rent runs about $732 per month, and median home values are around $146,000. Unemployment is low at 3.7%, suggesting a relatively healthy local job market.

Union City at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

37.4 yrs

Poverty Rate

23.5%

Foreign-Born

5.8%

Broadband Internet

82.9%

of households

Population Growth

-3.3%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Union City$50,870
Tennessee avg$69,595
US$80,734

Demographics5.8% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Union City: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Union City, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (51.5%), and 11.3% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

25.0%

of residents

65 and Older

18.0%

of residents

Households with Kids

34.7%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

36.1%

of households

Married Couples

40.7%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.47

people

Race & Ethnicity

White63.6%
Black20.5%
Hispanic or Latino11.0%
Two or more races4.3%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico51.5%
Guatemala38.8%
Honduras3.9%
Philippines3.4%
Colombia1.4%
El Salvador0.9%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only88.4%
Spanish11.3%
Tagalog/Filipino0.2%
Other Asian/Pacific0.0%

Cost of Livingrent 38% below TN average

Rent, home values, and income in Union City

In Union City, rent runs 38% below the TN average, and home values are 49% below the TN average.

Median rent (per month)

Union City$739
Tennessee avg$1,189
US$1,413

Median home value

Union City$146,000
Tennessee avg$286,700
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

35.1%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

15.7%

spending 50%+

Median Property Tax

$1,007

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

52.9%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1970

median year built

Vacant Homes

11.4%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$132,839
$173,997
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $173,997 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for TN

Unemployment in Union City

Unemployment in Obion County, which includes Union City, is close to the TN average.

Unemployment rate

Union City3.7%
Tennessee avg3.5%
US4.3%

Union City: Obion County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

6.8%
5.3%
4.7%
4.7%
6.5%
4.6%
3.6%
3.5%
3.7%
3.7%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Obion County (county-wide) · Annual averages

What Union City Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Manufacturing28.5%
Education & health care21.4%
Arts, hospitality & food service9.5%
Retail9.2%
Professional & business services7.1%
Public administration6.6%
Construction2.9%
Finance & real estate2.5%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute16.5 min avg

How Union City residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Union City, most residents drive alone to work (77%), and 84% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone77.3%
Carpool15.3%
Public transit0.2%
Walk1.8%
Work from home2.5%
Other2.9%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min60.0%
15–29 min23.9%
30–44 min6.1%
45–59 min4.5%
60+ min5.5%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Barkley Regional Airport (PAH)

    Regional airport · few flights13k passengers boarded in 2025

    46 mi
  • Nashville International Airport (BNA)

    Major hub12.5M passengers boarded in 2025

    133 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 41% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Union City runs 41% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

462.7

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

2,137.7

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Union City Police Department

Natural DisastersHeat most common — 29 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Moderate

81.3 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Ice storm · HighCold wave · ModerateDrought · ModerateEarthquake · ModerateHeat wave · Moderate

Obion County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Obion County, which includes Union City, the most common type is heat, with 29 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

HeatThunderstorm WindExcessive HeatWinter StormWinter Weather

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202529Heat$7.6M
202418Excessive Heat$43,000
202314Heat$1.0M
202224Heat$35,000
202115Heat$6.7M
20206Thunderstorm Wind$110,000
201911Heat$120,000
201815Heat$2.1M

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

11 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Obion County, county-wide

Air Quality34 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Dyer County, TN (the nearest EPA-monitored county, about 32 miles from Union City) is typically good — 276 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

34

Good Days

276

per year

Moderate Days

83

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Nearest EPA monitor county: Dyer County, TN (32 mi away)

Climate87°F summers, 29°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Union City has warm summers (avg high 87°F) and cold winters (avg low 29°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

69°/47°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

87°/67°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

71°/47°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

47°/29°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

53.8"

Annual Snowfall

5.8"

Hot Days/Year

42

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

86

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

124

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
10°30°50°70°90°6"Jan: 3.97" precipitationFeb: 4.64" precipitationMar: 5.23" precipitationApr: 5.22" precipitationMay: 5.56" precipitationJun: 4.41" precipitationJul: 4.05" precipitationAug: 3.34" precipitationSep: 3.81" precipitationOct: 3.96" precipitationNov: 4.43" precipitationDec: 5.17" precipitation27°JJan: high 45°F, low 27°FFFeb: high 49°F, low 30°FMMar: high 59°F, low 37°FAApr: high 69°F, low 47°FMMay: high 78°F, low 57°FJJun: high 86°F, low 66°F88°JJul: high 88°F, low 69°FAAug: high 88°F, low 66°FSSep: high 83°F, low 58°FOOct: high 72°F, low 46°FNNov: high 59°F, low 36°FDDec: high 48°F, low 30°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan45°F27°F3.97"
Feb49°F30°F4.64"
Mar59°F37°F5.23"
Apr69°F47°F5.22"
May78°F57°F5.56"
Jun86°F66°F4.41"
Jul88°F69°F4.05"
Aug88°F66°F3.34"
Sep83°F58°F3.81"
Oct72°F46°F3.96"
Nov59°F36°F4.43"
Dec48°F30°F5.17"

Healthcare1 hospital, avg 4.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Union City

Union City has 1 hospital, averaging 4.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — above-average care.

Hospitals

1

within city limits

Uninsured

10.3%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

4.0 / 5

Baptist Memorial Hospital Union City

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles

Unity Psychiatric Care-martin

Psychiatric · 11.6 mi away · Martin

Not rated

Volunteer Community Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 11.9 mi away · Martin

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity42.0%US 36.8%
Diabetes17.1%US 12.6%
High blood pressure44.4%US 37.1%
Current smoking21.3%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity33.7%US 26.6%
Depression29.6%US 23.0%
Asthma11.8%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year78.8%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education15.4:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Union City

Union City's student/teacher ratio is 15.4:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 20.8% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

3

within city limits

Private Schools

0

within city limits

College Degree Rate

20.8%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

15.4:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges Near Union City (within 15 miles)

The University of Tennessee-Martin

11.8 mi away

Public · 4-year · 4,866 students · in-state tuition $10,824 · 54% graduate · median earnings $48,116 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Trail Of Tears National Historic Trail, 44 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Union City

Union City has 3 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Trail Of Tears National Historic Trail (44 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Trail Of Tears National Historic Trail

National Historic Trail

44 mi away

Fort Donelson National Battlefield

National Battlefield

63 mi away

Shiloh National Military Park

National Military Park

97 mi away

Public Libraries in Union City

Obion County Public Library

1221 East Reelfoot Avenue, Union City

Central library~55 hrs/week

Cities Near Union City

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Union City?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Union City →

Union City FAQ

Is Union City, Tennessee affordable?⌄

Union City's median rent is $739/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $50,870/year. Median home value is $146,000.

Is Union City, Tennessee safe?⌄

Union City's violent crime rate was 463 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 2138 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Union City, Tennessee?⌄

Obion County, which includes Union City, has an unemployment rate of 3.7%, which is solid, slightly below the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Union City, Tennessee?⌄

The cost of living in Union City is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $739/month and median household income is $50,870/year. The median home value is $146,000. About 35% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Union City, Tennessee?⌄

The average commute in Union City is 17 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from