About

Life in Alton

This small city in the Rio Grande Valley sits squarely in the McAllen metropolitan area, putting you right at the intersection of affordability and proximity to regional job centers. With a median home value around $156,300 and median rent at $1,038 a month, your cost of living stays genuinely low—though that's reflected in median household income around $52,715, so it's a tradeoff worth understanding upfront. The community is overwhelmingly Latino, with family-oriented neighborhoods where roughly half of households have children under 18 and over 62% of homes are owner-occupied, creating a stable, rooted feel rather than transient apartment sprawl.

Alton at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

26.1 yrs

Poverty Rate

27.5%

Foreign-Born

26.1%

Broadband Internet

91.0%

of households

Population Growth

+32.5%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Alton$52,715
Texas avg$78,476
US$80,734

Demographics26.1% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Alton: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Alton, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (94.4%), and 86.8% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

35.5%

of residents

65 and Older

7.1%

of residents

Households with Kids

55.1%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

11.7%

of households

Married Couples

53.0%

of households

Avg Household Size

3.78

people

Race & Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino96.8%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico94.4%
Honduras2.2%
Cuba2.2%
Nicaragua1.2%

Languages Spoken at Home

Spanish86.8%
English only13.0%
French/Haitian0.2%

Cost of Livingrent 26% below TX average

Rent, home values, and income in Alton

In Alton, rent runs 26% below the TX average, and home values are 45% below the TX average.

Median rent (per month)

Alton$1,038
Texas avg$1,403
US$1,413

Median home value

Alton$156,300
Texas avg$283,800
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

31.0%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

16.3%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

85.9

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$2,245

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

55.0%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

2006

median year built

Vacant Homes

11.3%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$146,012
$187,600
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $187,600 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 2.1 pts above TX average

Unemployment in Alton

Unemployment in Hidalgo County, which includes Alton, is 2.1 percentage points higher than the TX average.

Unemployment rate

Alton6.3%
Texas avg4.2%
US4.3%

Alton: Hidalgo County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

7.7%
7.4%
6.6%
6.2%
11.5%
8.9%
6.5%
6.1%
6%
6.3%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Hidalgo County (county-wide) · Annual averages

Alton is about 2% of Hidalgo County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

What Alton Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care26.1%
Construction17.0%
Professional & business services10.6%
Retail9.6%
Arts, hospitality & food service7.3%
Other services5.6%
Wholesale trade1.8%
Finance & real estate1.4%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute24.4 min avg

How Alton residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Alton, most residents drive alone to work (76%), and 62% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone75.7%
Carpool9.6%
Public transit0.0%
Walk1.2%
Work from home11.5%
Other2.0%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min20.6%
15–29 min41.8%
30–44 min29.1%
45–59 min5.4%
60+ min3.1%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • McAllen Miller International Airport (MFE)

    Small hub568k passengers boarded in 2025

    9 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 182% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Alton runs 182% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

929.3

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

673.2

per 100,000 residents

Below average (1,552 national, 2025)

Alton Police Department

Natural DisastersDrought most common — 18 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively High

99.0 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Cold wave · Very HighHail · Very HighHurricane · Very HighIce storm · Very HighDrought · High

Hidalgo County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Hidalgo County, which includes Alton, the most common type is drought, with 18 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

DroughtThunderstorm WindHeatFrost/FreezeFlood

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202518Drought$53.1M
202419Heat$3,000
202332Drought$2.1M
202217Frost/Freeze$140,000
202133Drought$528,240
202040Drought$370.2M
201914Thunderstorm Wind$30.2M
201812Frost/Freeze$51.1M

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Hidalgo County, county-wide

Alton is about 2% of Hidalgo County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Air Quality52 median AQI — Moderate

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Hidalgo County, which includes Alton, is typically moderate — acceptable for most people, but can affect those unusually sensitive to air pollution.

Median AQI

52

Good Days

162

per year

Moderate Days

199

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Hidalgo County, county-wide

Alton is about 2% of Hidalgo County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Climate95°F summers, 49°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Alton has hot summers (avg high 95°F) and warm winters (avg low 49°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

85°/63°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

95°/75°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

86°/63°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

71°/49°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

20.2"

Annual Snowfall

0.2"

Hot Days/Year

183

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

2

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

39

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
30°50°70°90°110°3.5"Jan: 0.82" precipitationFeb: 0.86" precipitationMar: 1.40" precipitationApr: 1.66" precipitationMay: 1.87" precipitationJun: 1.95" precipitationJul: 2.23" precipitationAug: 1.20" precipitationSep: 3.50" precipitationOct: 2.20" precipitationNov: 1.05" precipitationDec: 1.42" precipitation47°JJan: high 69°F, low 47°FFFeb: high 74°F, low 51°FMMar: high 79°F, low 57°FAApr: high 85°F, low 63°FMMay: high 90°F, low 70°FJJun: high 95°F, low 74°FJJul: high 95°F, low 75°F97°AAug: high 97°F, low 75°FSSep: high 92°F, low 71°FOOct: high 87°F, low 64°FNNov: high 78°F, low 55°FDDec: high 71°F, low 48°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan69°F47°F0.82"
Feb74°F51°F0.86"
Mar79°F57°F1.40"
Apr85°F63°F1.66"
May90°F70°F1.87"
Jun95°F74°F1.95"
Jul95°F75°F2.23"
Aug97°F75°F1.20"
Sep92°F71°F3.50"
Oct87°F64°F2.20"
Nov78°F55°F1.05"
Dec71°F48°F1.42"

Healthcare

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Alton

Uninsured

32.7%

of residents

No hospitals inside Alton's limits — nearest hospitals · within 15 miles

Mission Regional Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 6.3 mi away · Mission

Doctors Hosptal at Renaissance

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 7 mi away · Edinburg

Cornerstone Regional Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 7.1 mi away · Edinburg

Not rated

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity45.8%US 36.8%
Diabetes17.1%US 12.6%
High blood pressure31.8%US 37.1%
Current smoking14.5%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity39.9%US 26.6%
Depression21.2%US 23.0%
Asthma9.0%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year69.8%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education14.9:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Alton

Alton's student/teacher ratio is 14.9:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 14.2% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

8

within city limits

Private Schools

0

within city limits

College Degree Rate

14.2%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

14.9:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges Near Alton (within 15 miles)

The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley

8.5 mi away

Public · 4-year · 28,666 students · in-state tuition $9,993 · 56% graduate · median earnings $52,947 (10 yrs after entry)

South Texas College

6 mi away

Public · 2-year · 15,856 students · in-state tuition $4,920 · 32% graduate · median earnings $39,609 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Palo Alto Battlefield National Historical Park, 56 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Alton

Alton has 2 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Palo Alto Battlefield National Historical Park (56 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Palo Alto Battlefield National Historical Park

National Historical Park

56 mi away

Padre Island National Seashore

National Seashore

79 mi away

Cities Near Alton

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Alton?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

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Alton FAQ

Is Alton, Texas affordable?⌄

Alton's median rent is $1,038/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $52,715/year. Median home value is $156,300.

Is Alton, Texas safe?⌄

Alton's violent crime rate was 929 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is significantly above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 673 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Alton, Texas?⌄

Hidalgo County, which includes Alton, has an unemployment rate of 6.3%, which is above the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Alton, Texas?⌄

The cost of living in Alton is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,038/month and median household income is $52,715/year. The median home value is $156,300. About 31% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Alton, Texas?⌄

The average commute in Alton is 24 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from