About

Life in Groves

This compact industrial city of about 17,000 people sits right in the heart of Southeast Texas's refining and petrochemical corridor, which means steady blue-collar and technical work if that's your background, but it also means you're living in an economy built around energy and manufacturing. The median household income sits around $73,710, and you can actually find homes here—median value around $163,600—without the sprawl fatigue of bigger metros; the unemployment rate is reasonable at 5.7%, and most residents keep their commute under 22 minutes. The tradeoff is honest: this is a working-class community first, not a destination, and your cost of living reflects that practicality rather than amenity premiums.

Groves at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

38.9 yrs

Poverty Rate

8.0%

Foreign-Born

14.1%

Broadband Internet

92.9%

of households

Population Growth

-2.5%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Groves$73,710
Texas avg$78,476
US$80,734

Demographics14.1% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Groves: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Groves, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (48.5%), and 20.3% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

27.5%

of residents

65 and Older

15.3%

of residents

Households with Kids

35.2%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

22.3%

of households

Married Couples

51.9%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.74

people

Race & Ethnicity

White55.4%
Hispanic or Latino29.6%
Asian7.3%
Two or more races1.9%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico48.5%
Vietnam17.7%
Nicaragua8.1%
India6.3%
Honduras3.6%
Spain3.0%
Cambodia3.0%
Cuba2.3%
Philippines1.7%
El Salvador1.7%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only72.5%
Spanish20.3%
Vietnamese4.8%
Other Asian/Pacific1.4%
Other Indo-European0.3%
Tagalog/Filipino0.2%
French/Haitian0.2%
Arabic0.2%

Cost of Livingrent 8% below TX average

Rent, home values, and income in Groves

In Groves, rent runs 8% below the TX average, and home values are 42% below the TX average.

Median rent (per month)

Groves$1,286
Texas avg$1,403
US$1,413

Median home value

Groves$163,600
Texas avg$283,800
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

37.0%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

9.7%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

90.0

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$2,724

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

77.9%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1967

median year built

Vacant Homes

9.8%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$164,586
$189,020
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $189,020 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 1.5 pts above TX average

Unemployment in Groves

Unemployment in Jefferson County, which includes Groves, is 1.5 percentage points higher than the TX average.

Unemployment rate

Groves5.7%
Texas avg4.2%
US4.3%

Groves: Jefferson County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

6.7%
7.1%
6.1%
5.6%
11.4%
9.3%
5.9%
6%
5.9%
5.7%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Jefferson County (county-wide) · Annual averages

What Groves Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care19.8%
Construction14.0%
Retail13.9%
Manufacturing10.5%
Arts, hospitality & food service8.1%
Professional & business services7.6%
Transportation & utilities7.1%
Other services4.8%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute20.8 min avg

How Groves residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Groves, most residents drive alone to work (82%), and 77% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone82.3%
Carpool13.2%
Public transit0.6%
Walk0.1%
Work from home2.8%
Other0.9%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min38.7%
15–29 min38.1%
30–44 min14.7%
45–59 min5.6%
60+ min2.9%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Jack Brooks Regional Airport (BPT)

    Regional airport · few flights33k passengers boarded in 2025

    6 mi
  • William P. Hobby Airport (HOU)

    Medium hub6.8M passengers boarded in 2025

    84 mi
  • George Bush Intercontinental Airport (IAH)

    Major hub23.3M passengers boarded in 2025

    85 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 18% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Groves runs 18% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

387.8

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

1,306.7

per 100,000 residents

Below average (1,552 national, 2025)

Groves Police Department

Natural DisastersFlash Flood most common — 15 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively High

95.7 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Hurricane · Very HighLightning · Very HighCold wave · HighIce storm · HighStrong wind · High

Jefferson County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Jefferson County, which includes Groves, the most common type is flash flood, with 15 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Flash FloodThunderstorm WindHailAstronomical Low TideTornado

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202515Astronomical Low Tide$101,000
202430Flash Flood$1.1M
202315Thunderstorm Wind$78,000
20229Flash Flood$131,000
20215Flash Flood$5.3M
20207Thunderstorm Wind$123,000
20196Flash Flood$301.0M
201811Flash Flood$1.5M

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Jefferson County, county-wide

Air Quality51 median AQI — Moderate

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Jefferson County, which includes Groves, is typically moderate — acceptable for most people, but can affect those unusually sensitive to air pollution.

Median AQI

51

Good Days

175

per year

Moderate Days

187

per year

Unhealthy Days

1

per year

Jefferson County, county-wide

Climate92°F summers, 46°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Groves has hot summers (avg high 92°F) and warm winters (avg low 46°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

79°/60°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

92°/74°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

81°/61°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

65°/46°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

59.8"

Annual Snowfall

0.0"

Hot Days/Year

93

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

9

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

100

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
30°50°70°90°110°7"Jan: 5.32" precipitationFeb: 3.09" precipitationMar: 3.63" precipitationApr: 3.92" precipitationMay: 4.70" precipitationJun: 6.70" precipitationJul: 6.85" precipitationAug: 6.89" precipitationSep: 6.69" precipitationOct: 5.47" precipitationNov: 3.89" precipitationDec: 4.98" precipitation44°JJan: high 64°F, low 44°FFFeb: high 67°F, low 48°FMMar: high 73°F, low 53°FAApr: high 79°F, low 60°FMMay: high 86°F, low 67°FJJun: high 91°F, low 73°FJJul: high 93°F, low 75°F93°AAug: high 93°F, low 74°FSSep: high 90°F, low 71°FOOct: high 82°F, low 61°FNNov: high 72°F, low 52°FDDec: high 66°F, low 46°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan64°F44°F5.32"
Feb67°F48°F3.09"
Mar73°F53°F3.63"
Apr79°F60°F3.92"
May86°F67°F4.70"
Jun91°F73°F6.70"
Jul93°F75°F6.85"
Aug93°F74°F6.89"
Sep90°F71°F6.69"
Oct82°F61°F5.47"
Nov72°F52°F3.89"
Dec66°F46°F4.98"

Healthcare

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Groves

Uninsured

17.5%

of residents

No hospitals inside Groves's limits — nearest hospitals · within 15 miles

The Medical Center of Southeast Texas

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 4.4 mi away · Port Arthur

Baptist Beaumont Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 14.9 mi away · Beaumont

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity37.7%US 36.8%
Diabetes13.2%US 12.6%
High blood pressure35.6%US 37.1%
Current smoking15.2%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity29.2%US 26.6%
Depression23.2%US 23.0%
Asthma10.2%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year73.8%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education14.8:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Groves

Groves's student/teacher ratio is 14.8:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 14.9% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

3

within city limits

Private Schools

1

within city limits

College Degree Rate

14.9%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

14.8:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges Near Groves (within 15 miles)

Lamar University

11.5 mi away

Public · 4-year · 8,150 students · in-state tuition $8,905 · 46% graduate · median earnings $53,857 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Big Thicket National Preserve, 45 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Groves

Groves has 1 nearby national park or recreation area, closest being Big Thicket National Preserve (45 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Big Thicket National Preserve

National Preserve

45 mi away

Public Libraries in Groves

Groves Public Library

5600 W Washington St, Groves

Central library~49 hrs/week

Cities Near Groves

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Groves?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Groves →

Groves FAQ

Is Groves, Texas affordable?⌄

Groves's median rent is $1,286/month, which is close to the national average. The median household income is $73,710/year. Median home value is $163,600.

Is Groves, Texas safe?⌄

Groves's violent crime rate was 388 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is close to the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1307 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Groves, Texas?⌄

Jefferson County, which includes Groves, has an unemployment rate of 5.7%, which is slightly above the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Groves, Texas?⌄

The cost of living in Groves is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,286/month and median household income is $73,710/year. The median home value is $163,600. About 37% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Groves, Texas?⌄

The average commute in Groves is 21 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from