About

Life in Port Arthur

If you're considering Port Arthur, understand upfront that this is an industrial Gulf Coast town with real economic challenges and climate trade-offs—it's not a hidden gem waiting to be discovered. Jobs center on oil refining and petrochemical work, which provide stable employment but also mean the economy is vulnerable to commodity price swings. The cost of living is genuinely low—median home values hover near $107,000 and rent around $1,000—but that reflects the economic reality here, not bargain hunting.

Port Arthur at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

35.5 yrs

Poverty Rate

29.0%

Foreign-Born

20.3%

Broadband Internet

88.3%

of households

Population Growth

-0.4%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Port Arthur$46,354
Texas avg$78,476
US$80,734

Demographics20.3% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Port Arthur: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Port Arthur, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (58.5%), and 30.4% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

27.5%

of residents

65 and Older

14.8%

of residents

Households with Kids

35.8%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

33.5%

of households

Married Couples

34.7%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.55

people

Race & Ethnicity

Black41.9%
Hispanic or Latino36.4%
White15.8%
Asian4.5%
Two or more races1.3%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico58.5%
Vietnam8.8%
Nicaragua7.7%
Honduras5.6%
India3.1%
Cuba2.3%
Dominican Republic2.1%
El Salvador1.7%
Philippines1.2%
Pakistan1.1%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only64.9%
Spanish30.4%
Vietnamese2.6%
Other Indo-European0.9%
Other Asian/Pacific0.3%
French/Haitian0.2%
Tagalog/Filipino0.2%
German/Germanic0.2%

Cost of Livingrent 27% below TX average

Rent, home values, and income in Port Arthur

In Port Arthur, rent runs 27% below the TX average, and home values are 62% below the TX average.

Median rent (per month)

Port Arthur$1,021
Texas avg$1,403
US$1,413

Median home value

Port Arthur$107,400
Texas avg$283,800
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

49.0%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

25.4%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

90.0

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$1,521

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

58.0%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1976

median year built

Vacant Homes

15.6%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$124,218
$127,155
$124,744
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $124,744 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 3.9 pts above TX average

Unemployment in Port Arthur

Unemployment in Port Arthur is 3.9 percentage points higher than the TX average.

Unemployment rate

Port Arthur8.1%
Texas avg4.2%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

10.2%
11.1%
9.4%
8.4%
15.8%
13.2%
8.6%
8.9%
8.6%
8.1%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Port Arthur Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care22.9%
Construction16.6%
Retail11.0%
Manufacturing10.5%
Professional & business services9.1%
Arts, hospitality & food service8.0%
Other services5.4%
Public administration5.0%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute23.4 min avg

How Port Arthur residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Port Arthur, most residents drive alone to work (90%), and 73% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone89.5%
Carpool7.4%
Public transit0.6%
Walk0.8%
Work from home1.0%
Other0.6%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min21.7%
15–29 min51.2%
30–44 min15.8%
45–59 min4.5%
60+ min6.8%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Jack Brooks Regional Airport (BPT)

    Regional airport · few flights33k passengers boarded in 2025

    8 mi
  • William P. Hobby Airport (HOU)

    Medium hub6.8M passengers boarded in 2025

    82 mi
  • George Bush Intercontinental Airport (IAH)

    Major hub23.3M passengers boarded in 2025

    85 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 81% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Port Arthur runs 81% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

595.5

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

1,332.8

per 100,000 residents

Below average (1,552 national, 2025)

Port Arthur Police Department

Natural DisastersFlash Flood most common — 15 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively High

95.7 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Hurricane · Very HighLightning · Very HighCold wave · HighIce storm · HighStrong wind · High

Jefferson County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Jefferson County, which includes Port Arthur, the most common type is flash flood, with 15 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Flash FloodThunderstorm WindHailAstronomical Low TideTornado

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202515Astronomical Low Tide$101,000
202430Flash Flood$1.1M
202315Thunderstorm Wind$78,000
20229Flash Flood$131,000
20215Flash Flood$5.3M
20207Thunderstorm Wind$123,000
20196Flash Flood$301.0M
201811Flash Flood$1.5M

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Jefferson County, county-wide

Air Quality51 median AQI — Moderate

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Jefferson County, which includes Port Arthur, is typically moderate — acceptable for most people, but can affect those unusually sensitive to air pollution.

Median AQI

51

Good Days

175

per year

Moderate Days

187

per year

Unhealthy Days

1

per year

Jefferson County, county-wide

Climate92°F summers, 46°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Port Arthur has hot summers (avg high 92°F) and warm winters (avg low 46°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

79°/60°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

92°/74°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

81°/61°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

65°/46°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

59.8"

Annual Snowfall

0.0"

Hot Days/Year

93

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

9

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

100

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
30°50°70°90°110°7"Jan: 5.32" precipitationFeb: 3.09" precipitationMar: 3.63" precipitationApr: 3.92" precipitationMay: 4.70" precipitationJun: 6.70" precipitationJul: 6.85" precipitationAug: 6.89" precipitationSep: 6.69" precipitationOct: 5.47" precipitationNov: 3.89" precipitationDec: 4.98" precipitation44°JJan: high 64°F, low 44°FFFeb: high 67°F, low 48°FMMar: high 73°F, low 53°FAApr: high 79°F, low 60°FMMay: high 86°F, low 67°FJJun: high 91°F, low 73°FJJul: high 93°F, low 75°F93°AAug: high 93°F, low 74°FSSep: high 90°F, low 71°FOOct: high 82°F, low 61°FNNov: high 72°F, low 52°FDDec: high 66°F, low 46°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan64°F44°F5.32"
Feb67°F48°F3.09"
Mar73°F53°F3.63"
Apr79°F60°F3.92"
May86°F67°F4.70"
Jun91°F73°F6.70"
Jul93°F75°F6.85"
Aug93°F74°F6.89"
Sep90°F71°F6.69"
Oct82°F61°F5.47"
Nov72°F52°F3.89"
Dec66°F46°F4.98"

Healthcare1 hospital, avg 3.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Port Arthur

Port Arthur has 1 hospital, averaging 3.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating.

Hospitals

1

within city limits

Uninsured

29.5%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

3.0 / 5

The Medical Center of Southeast Texas

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity45.3%US 36.8%
Diabetes19.7%US 12.6%
High blood pressure42.9%US 37.1%
Current smoking19.8%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity40.5%US 26.6%
Depression21.1%US 23.0%
Asthma11.2%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year75.1%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education14.4:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Port Arthur

Port Arthur's student/teacher ratio is 14.4:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 12.8% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

21

within city limits

Private Schools

0

within city limits

College Degree Rate

12.8%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

14.4:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Parks & Recreationclosest: Big Thicket National Preserve, 50 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Port Arthur

Port Arthur has 1 nearby national park or recreation area, closest being Big Thicket National Preserve (50 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Big Thicket National Preserve

National Preserve

50 mi away

Public Libraries in Port Arthur

Port Arthur Public Library

4615 9th Ave, Port Arthur

Central library~57 hrs/week

Cities Near Port Arthur

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Port Arthur?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Port Arthur →

Port Arthur FAQ

Is Port Arthur, Texas affordable?⌄

Port Arthur's median rent is $1,021/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $46,354/year. Median home value is $107,400.

Is Port Arthur, Texas safe?⌄

Port Arthur's violent crime rate was 596 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is significantly above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1333 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Port Arthur, Texas?⌄

Port Arthur has an unemployment rate of 8.1%, which is above the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Port Arthur, Texas?⌄

The cost of living in Port Arthur is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,021/month and median household income is $46,354/year. The median home value is $107,400. About 49% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Port Arthur, Texas?⌄

The average commute in Port Arthur is 23 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from