About

Life in Midland

Life in Midland centers around a solid job market tied to oil and gas production in the Permian Basin, which means decent paychecks and a median household income around $90,000—well above national averages. The cost of living is genuinely reasonable; median home values hover near $319,000 and rent averages $1,434 monthly, so your paycheck actually stretches here compared to Texas metros like Austin or Dallas. You'll notice the legacy of oil wealth in downtown's distinctive skyline—those 1980s skyscrapers earned Midland its "Tall City" nickname—but don't mistake that for constant growth; the oil busts have shaped how residents think long-term about stability.

Midland at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

31.5 yrs

Poverty Rate

12.4%

Foreign-Born

13.2%

Broadband Internet

92.8%

of households

Population Growth

+11.1%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Midland$89,585
Texas avg$78,476
US$80,734

Demographics13.2% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Midland: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Midland, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (52.3%), and 28.3% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

29.8%

of residents

65 and Older

10.1%

of residents

Households with Kids

40.3%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

29.4%

of households

Married Couples

49.3%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.53

people

Race & Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino45.9%
White41.3%
Black7.4%
Asian2.6%
Two or more races2.3%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico52.3%
Venezuela8.1%
Cuba6.1%
Canada4.0%
China3.0%
Colombia2.7%
Philippines2.4%
Burma (Myanmar)2.3%
Cambodia2.2%
Nigeria1.8%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only67.9%
Spanish28.3%
Other Asian/Pacific1.0%
Arabic0.7%
Other0.7%
Vietnamese0.3%
Tagalog/Filipino0.3%
Other Indo-European0.2%

Cost of Livingrent about average for TX

Rent, home values, and income in Midland

In Midland, home values are 12% above the TX average.

Median rent (per month)

Midland$1,434
Texas avg$1,403
US$1,413

Median home value

Midland$319,200
Texas avg$283,800
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

50.6%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

26.8%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

95.8

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$4,067

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

65.1%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1989

median year built

Vacant Homes

6.7%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$281,700
$328,375
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $328,375 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 1.1 pts below TX average

Unemployment in Midland

Unemployment in Midland is 1.1 percentage points lower than the TX average.

Unemployment rate

Midland3.1%
Texas avg4.2%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

5.3%
3.6%
2.5%
2.4%
9.3%
6.5%
3.4%
2.9%
3%
3.1%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Midland Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Agriculture & mining18.5%
Education & health care17.3%
Retail12.3%
Professional & business services8.3%
Transportation & utilities8.0%
Construction6.9%
Manufacturing6.2%
Arts, hospitality & food service6.2%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute20.1 min avg

How Midland residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Midland, most residents drive alone to work (79%), and 77% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone79.3%
Carpool12.1%
Public transit0.3%
Walk1.0%
Work from home6.2%
Other1.1%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min35.3%
15–29 min42.1%
30–44 min14.6%
45–59 min3.8%
60+ min4.1%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Midland International Air and Space Port (MAF)

    Small hub761k passengers boarded in 2025

    8 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 7% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Midland runs 7% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

352.3

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

1,630.7

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Midland Police Department

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 18 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Moderate

81.2 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Drought · HighHail · HighTornado · HighWinter weather · HighCold wave · Moderate

Midland County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Midland County, which includes Midland, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 18 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindFlash FloodHailHigh WindHeavy Snow

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202518Thunderstorm Wind$580,750
202418Thunderstorm Wind$1.4M
202316High Wind$13,000
20227Thunderstorm Wind$34,500
202115Thunderstorm Wind$796,300
202010Thunderstorm Wind$24,000
201913Hail$627,000
201811Flash Flood$251,500

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

166 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Midland County, county-wide

Air Quality39 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Ector County, TX (the nearest EPA-monitored county, about 27 miles from Midland) is typically good — 259 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

39

Good Days

259

per year

Moderate Days

97

per year

Unhealthy Days

2

per year

Nearest EPA monitor county: Ector County, TX (27 mi away)

Climate95°F summers, 33°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Midland has hot summers (avg high 95°F) and mild winters (avg low 33°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

82°/51°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

95°/69°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

79°/51°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

62°/33°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

16.7"

Annual Snowfall

1.9"

Hot Days/Year

126

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

54

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

55

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
20°40°60°80°100°2"Jan: 0.77" precipitationFeb: 0.54" precipitationMar: 0.75" precipitationApr: 0.85" precipitationMay: 1.70" precipitationJun: 1.55" precipitationJul: 1.45" precipitationAug: 1.58" precipitationSep: 1.87" precipitationOct: 1.18" precipitationNov: 0.86" precipitationDec: 0.45" precipitation31°JJan: high 60°F, low 31°FFFeb: high 65°F, low 35°FMMar: high 74°F, low 42°FAApr: high 82°F, low 50°FMMay: high 89°F, low 60°FJJun: high 95°F, low 67°F95°JJul: high 95°F, low 70°FAAug: high 94°F, low 69°FSSep: high 88°F, low 62°FOOct: high 81°F, low 52°FNNov: high 68°F, low 40°FDDec: high 61°F, low 32°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan60°F31°F0.77"
Feb65°F35°F0.54"
Mar74°F42°F0.75"
Apr82°F50°F0.85"
May89°F60°F1.70"
Jun95°F67°F1.55"
Jul95°F70°F1.45"
Aug94°F69°F1.58"
Sep88°F62°F1.87"
Oct81°F52°F1.18"
Nov68°F40°F0.86"
Dec61°F32°F0.45"

Healthcare2 hospitals, avg 1.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Midland

Midland has 2 hospitals, averaging 1.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — below-average care.

Hospitals

2

within city limits

Uninsured

14.4%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

1.0 / 5

Midland Memorial Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Oceans Behavioral Hospital of Permian Basin

Psychiatric

Not rated

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity36.0%US 36.8%
Diabetes11.3%US 12.6%
High blood pressure31.4%US 37.1%
Current smoking12.5%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity27.2%US 26.6%
Depression21.9%US 23.0%
Asthma9.7%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year72.2%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education18.8:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Midland

Midland's student/teacher ratio is 18.8:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 33.7% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

45

within city limits

Private Schools

11

within city limits

College Degree Rate

33.7%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

18.8:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Parks & Recreation

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Midland

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Public Libraries in Midland

Midland County Public Library

301 W Missouri Ave, Midland

Central library~50 hrs/week

Midland Centennial Branch Library

2503 W Loop 250 N, Midland

Branch~51 hrs/week

Cities Near Midland

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Midland?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Midland →

Midland FAQ

Is Midland, Texas affordable?⌄

Midland's median rent is $1,434/month, which is close to the national average. The median household income is $89,585/year. Median home value is $319,200.

Is Midland, Texas safe?⌄

Midland's violent crime rate was 352 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is close to the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1631 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Midland, Texas?⌄

Midland has an unemployment rate of 3.1%, which is solid, slightly below the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Midland, Texas?⌄

The cost of living in Midland is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,434/month and median household income is $89,585/year. The median home value is $319,200. About 51% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Midland, Texas?⌄

The average commute in Midland is 20 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from