About

Life in Bellingham

You're looking at a mid-sized city that feels smaller than it is, with a genuine community vibe that keeps people rooted here for the long haul. The waterfront has undergone real transformation over the past couple decades—those old industrial areas have become actual neighborhoods where people want to be—while neighborhoods like Fairhaven retain distinct character without feeling precious or overdeveloped. Western Washington University anchors a young, educated population (46.5% college-educated), and the mean salary sits slightly above the state average at around $69,000, though the cost of living tells a different story: median home prices hover near $628,000 and rent runs about $1,577 a month, so you're paying Pacific Northwest prices without the Seattle or Vancouver salary bump.

Bellingham at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

34.1 yrs

Poverty Rate

18.6%

Foreign-Born

8.5%

Broadband Internet

93.8%

of households

Population Growth

+5.4%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Bellingham$66,755
Washington avg$98,141
US$80,734

Demographics8.5% foreign-born, most often from Canada

Who lives in Bellingham: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Bellingham, the largest foreign-born group is from Canada (16.3%), and 5.6% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

13.8%

of residents

65 and Older

16.5%

of residents

Households with Kids

18.9%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

36.4%

of households

Married Couples

34.2%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.15

people

Race & Ethnicity

White76.2%
Hispanic or Latino10.2%
Two or more races6.2%
Asian5.2%
Black1.3%
American Indian & Alaska Native0.5%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Canada16.3%
Mexico12.3%
China9.1%
Philippines7.4%
India6.8%
Vietnam4.5%
England3.9%
Germany3.5%
Honduras3.2%
Japan3.0%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only88.1%
Spanish5.6%
Chinese1.4%
Other Indo-European1.1%
Other Asian/Pacific0.8%
German/Germanic0.5%
Tagalog/Filipino0.5%
Russian/Slavic0.4%

Cost of Livingrent 10% below WA average

Rent, home values, and income in Bellingham

In Bellingham, rent runs 10% below the WA average, and home values are 11% above the WA average.

Median rent (per month)

Bellingham$1,577
Washington avg$1,760
US$1,413

Median home value

Bellingham$627,500
Washington avg$564,600
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

62.5%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

31.1%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

103.3

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$4,353

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

44.6%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1986

median year built

Vacant Homes

5.2%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$589,059
$657,528
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $657,528 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 0.6 pts below WA average

Unemployment in Bellingham

Unemployment in Bellingham is 0.6 percentage points lower than the WA average.

Unemployment rate

Bellingham4.1%
Washington avg4.7%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

5.2%
4.5%
4.4%
4.5%
8.5%
4.9%
3.8%
3.7%
4.2%
4.1%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Bellingham Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care27.4%
Arts, hospitality & food service13.8%
Professional & business services11.3%
Retail11.0%
Manufacturing8.6%
Other services6.3%
Construction4.6%
Finance & real estate4.5%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute18.1 min avg

How Bellingham residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Bellingham, most residents drive alone to work (64%), and 82% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone63.7%
Carpool6.8%
Public transit3.3%
Walk6.9%
Work from home14.7%
Other4.5%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min45.8%
15–29 min36.5%
30–44 min11.2%
45–59 min2.5%
60+ min4.0%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Bellingham International Airport (BLI)

    Regional airport · few flights226k passengers boarded in 2025

    4 mi
  • Seattle–Tacoma International Airport (SEA)

    Major hub25.4M passengers boarded in 2025

    90 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 20% below national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Bellingham runs 20% below the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

263.2

per 100,000 residents

Below average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

3,275.5

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Bellingham Police Department

Natural DisastersHeavy Rain most common — 1 event in 2024

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Moderate

91.0 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Avalanche · Very HighIce storm · Very HighCoastal flooding · ModerateCold wave · ModerateEarthquake · Moderate

Whatcom County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Whatcom County, which includes Bellingham, the most common type is heavy rain, with 1 recorded event in 2024.

Most common events:

Heavy RainFlood

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
20241Heavy RainNot estimated
20232Heavy RainNot estimated
20213Flood$42.6M

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

21 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Whatcom County, county-wide

Air Quality31 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Whatcom County, which includes Bellingham, is typically good — 342 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

31

Good Days

342

per year

Moderate Days

21

per year

Unhealthy Days

1

per year

Whatcom County, county-wide

Climate73°F summers, 35°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Bellingham has mild summers (avg high 73°F) and mild winters (avg low 35°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

60°/42°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

73°/53°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

60°/44°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

48°/35°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

38.2"

Annual Snowfall

3.4"

Hot Days/Year

0

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

43

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

176

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
20°40°60°80°6"Jan: 4.56" precipitationFeb: 3.08" precipitationMar: 3.39" precipitationApr: 2.75" precipitationMay: 2.33" precipitationJun: 1.65" precipitationJul: 0.98" precipitationAug: 1.11" precipitationSep: 1.98" precipitationOct: 3.90" precipitationNov: 5.70" precipitationDec: 4.52" precipitation35°JJan: high 48°F, low 35°FFFeb: high 50°F, low 35°FMMar: high 54°F, low 38°FAApr: high 59°F, low 42°FMMay: high 66°F, low 46°FJJun: high 70°F, low 51°F75°JJul: high 75°F, low 54°FAAug: high 75°F, low 54°FSSep: high 69°F, low 50°FOOct: high 60°F, low 44°FNNov: high 52°F, low 39°FDDec: high 47°F, low 35°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan48°F35°F4.56"
Feb50°F35°F3.08"
Mar54°F38°F3.39"
Apr59°F42°F2.75"
May66°F46°F2.33"
Jun70°F51°F1.65"
Jul75°F54°F0.98"
Aug75°F54°F1.11"
Sep69°F50°F1.98"
Oct60°F44°F3.90"
Nov52°F39°F5.70"
Dec47°F35°F4.52"

Healthcare1 hospital, avg 4.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Bellingham

Bellingham has 1 hospital, averaging 4.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — above-average care.

Hospitals

1

within city limits

Uninsured

5.3%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

4.0 / 5

Peacehealth St Joseph Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity26.0%US 36.8%
Diabetes7.7%US 12.6%
High blood pressure25.7%US 37.1%
Current smoking10.5%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity16.6%US 26.6%
Depression31.3%US 23.0%
Asthma11.2%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year68.7%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education17.6:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Bellingham

Bellingham's student/teacher ratio is 17.6:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 48.5% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

26

within city limits

Private Schools

11

within city limits

College Degree Rate

48.5%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

17.6:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in Bellingham

Western Washington University

Public · 4-year · 13,544 students · in-state tuition $9,924 · 71% graduate · median earnings $64,305 (10 yrs after entry)

Whatcom Community College

Public · 2-year · 2,378 students · in-state tuition $5,460 · 50% graduate · median earnings $48,317 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: San Juan Island National Historical Park, 32 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Bellingham

Bellingham has 6 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being San Juan Island National Historical Park (32 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

San Juan Island National Historical Park

National Historical Park

32 mi away

Ebey's Landing National Historical Reserve

National Historical Reserve

39 mi away

North Cascades National Park

National Park

58 mi away

Klondike Gold Rush - Seattle Unit National Historical Park

National Historical Park

80 mi away

Wing Luke Museum Affiliated Area

Affiliated Area

80 mi away

Olympic National Park

National Park

86 mi away

Public Libraries in Bellingham

Central Library

210 Central Ave, Bellingham

Central library~54 hrs/week

Barkley Branch Library

3111 Newmarket St., Suite 103, Bellingham

Branch~23 hrs/week

Bellis Fair Branch Library

1 Bellis Fair Parkway Suite 616, Bellingham

Branch~22 hrs/week

Fairhaven Branch Library

1117 12th Street, Bellingham

Branch~23 hrs/week

Cities Near Bellingham

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Bellingham?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Bellingham →

Bellingham FAQ

Is Bellingham, Washington affordable?⌄

Bellingham's median rent is $1,577/month, which is close to the national average. The median household income is $66,755/year. Median home value is $627,500.

Is Bellingham, Washington safe?⌄

Bellingham's violent crime rate was 263 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is below the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 3276 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Bellingham, Washington?⌄

Bellingham has an unemployment rate of 4.1%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Bellingham, Washington?⌄

The cost of living in Bellingham is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,577/month and median household income is $66,755/year. The median home value is $627,500. About 63% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Bellingham, Washington?⌄

The average commute in Bellingham is 18 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from