About

Life in Tacoma

Living in Tacoma means settling into a working city that's genuinely reinventing itself without losing its gritty character. The economy here is anchored by the Port of Tacoma—one of the nation's busiest—plus healthcare systems, regional companies, and military presence at nearby Joint Base Lewis–McChord, which translates to actual job stability and a median household income around $86k. You're paying less than Seattle (median home around $480k, rent around $1,700) while staying close enough for commuters—about 30 minutes on average—but honestly, most people who move here aren't trying to live a Seattle satellite life; they're staying because downtown's become genuinely interesting with its Museum District, restored waterfront, and the T Line light rail connecting neighborhoods.

Tacoma at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

37.2 yrs

Poverty Rate

12.4%

Foreign-Born

12.6%

Broadband Internet

92.8%

of households

Population Growth

+4.6%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Tacoma$85,884
Washington avg$98,141
US$80,734

Demographics12.6% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Tacoma: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Tacoma, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (16.2%), and 7.2% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

19.8%

of residents

65 and Older

15.0%

of residents

Households with Kids

27.2%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

31.8%

of households

Married Couples

39.0%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.33

people

Race & Ethnicity

White55.6%
Hispanic or Latino13.8%
Two or more races9.6%
Asian9.4%
Black9.3%
Pacific Islander0.9%
American Indian & Alaska Native0.8%
Other0.6%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico16.2%
Vietnam10.3%
Philippines10.3%
Korea7.1%
Cambodia6.1%
Ukraine5.5%
China3.4%
Kenya3.4%
Canada3.1%
El Salvador2.6%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only81.3%
Spanish7.2%
Other Asian/Pacific3.1%
Vietnamese1.8%
Russian/Slavic1.5%
Tagalog/Filipino1.1%
Korean1.0%
Other Indo-European0.9%

Cost of Livingrent about average for WA

Rent, home values, and income in Tacoma

In Tacoma, home values are 15% below the WA average.

Median rent (per month)

Tacoma$1,676
Washington avg$1,760
US$1,413

Median home value

Tacoma$479,600
Washington avg$564,600
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

52.7%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

24.9%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

111.1

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$4,482

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

55.8%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1967

median year built

Vacant Homes

4.4%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$447,204
$498,540
$482,647
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $482,647 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for WA

Unemployment in Tacoma and typical pay across the metro area

Unemployment in Tacoma is close to the WA average.

Unemployment rate

Tacoma4.9%
Washington avg4.7%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

4.8%
4.6%
4.2%
3.6%
10%
5.5%
4.1%
4.3%
4.5%
4.9%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Tacoma Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care25.0%
Professional & business services10.8%
Retail10.7%
Arts, hospitality & food service9.4%
Transportation & utilities7.8%
Construction7.6%
Manufacturing7.4%
Public administration6.8%

City residents, wherever they work

Median Salary by Occupation · metro area

Management$160,110
Computer & Math$140,760
Healthcare$106,880
Business & Finance$97,870
Construction$76,180
Education$68,880
Office & Admin$54,470
Transportation$49,170

Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA metro area

Commute28.8 min avg

How Tacoma residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Tacoma, most residents drive alone to work (66%), and 60% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone66.0%
Carpool9.9%
Public transit3.9%
Walk2.7%
Work from home15.7%
Other1.7%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min24.5%
15–29 min35.7%
30–44 min19.7%
45–59 min8.3%
60+ min11.7%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Seattle–Tacoma International Airport (SEA)

    Major hub25.4M passengers boarded in 2025

    15 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 163% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Tacoma runs 163% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

865.6

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

4,027.5

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Tacoma Police Department

Natural Disasters

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively High

98.5 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Avalanche · Very HighCold wave · HighEarthquake · HighHeat wave · HighIce storm · High

Pierce County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

29 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Data not yet available

Air Quality44 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Pierce County, which includes Tacoma, is typically good — 267 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

44

Good Days

267

per year

Moderate Days

98

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Pierce County, county-wide

Climate75°F summers, 37°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Tacoma has mild summers (avg high 75°F) and mild winters (avg low 37°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

60°/44°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

75°/56°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

61°/47°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

49°/37°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

40.8"

Annual Snowfall

5.6"

Hot Days/Year

1

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

27

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

156

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
20°40°60°80°6.5"Jan: 6.03" precipitationFeb: 4.03" precipitationMar: 4.38" precipitationApr: 3.39" precipitationMay: 2.00" precipitationJun: 1.42" precipitationJul: 0.55" precipitationAug: 0.83" precipitationSep: 1.57" precipitationOct: 4.09" precipitationNov: 6.50" precipitationDec: 6.02" precipitationJJan: high 48°F, low 37°FFFeb: high 50°F, low 37°FMMar: high 55°F, low 40°FAApr: high 60°F, low 44°FMMay: high 67°F, low 49°FJJun: high 71°F, low 53°FJJul: high 77°F, low 57°F77°AAug: high 77°F, low 57°FSSep: high 71°F, low 53°FOOct: high 61°F, low 47°FNNov: high 52°F, low 41°F37°DDec: high 47°F, low 37°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan48°F37°F6.03"
Feb50°F37°F4.03"
Mar55°F40°F4.38"
Apr60°F44°F3.39"
May67°F49°F2.00"
Jun71°F53°F1.42"
Jul77°F57°F0.55"
Aug77°F57°F0.83"
Sep71°F53°F1.57"
Oct61°F47°F4.09"
Nov52°F41°F6.50"
Dec47°F37°F6.02"

Healthcare4 hospitals, avg 2.5/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Tacoma

Tacoma has 4 hospitals, averaging 2.5 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — below-average care.

Hospitals

4

within city limits

Uninsured

7.1%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

2.5 / 5

St Joseph Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Tacoma General Allenmore Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Mary Bridge Children's Hospital

Childrens · ER available

Not rated

Wellfound Behavioral Health Hospital

Psychiatric

Not rated

Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles

St Clare Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 7 mi away · Lakewood

St Francis Community Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 7 mi away · Federal Way

Multicare Good Samaritan Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 9.5 mi away · Puyallup

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity37.3%US 36.8%
Diabetes10.9%US 12.6%
High blood pressure32.2%US 37.1%
Current smoking11.9%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity19.8%US 26.6%
Depression26.6%US 23.0%
Asthma11.1%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year70.2%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education17.8:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Tacoma

Tacoma's student/teacher ratio is 17.8:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 34.5% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

72

within city limits

Private Schools

13

within city limits

College Degree Rate

34.5%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

17.8:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in Tacoma

Tacoma Community College

Public · 2-year · 4,668 students · in-state tuition $5,670 · 37% graduate · median earnings $52,313 (10 yrs after entry)

University of Washington-Tacoma Campus

Public · 4-year · 4,185 students · in-state tuition $13,577 · 75% graduate · median earnings $83,105 (10 yrs after entry)

University of Puget Sound

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 1,594 students · in-state tuition $65,886 · 73% graduate · median earnings $71,918 (10 yrs after entry)

Faith International University

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 276 students · in-state tuition $8,850 · 43% graduate · median earnings $57,111 (10 yrs after entry)

Northwest College of Art & Design

Private for-profit · 4-year · 139 students · in-state tuition $18,100 · 50% graduate · median earnings $39,289 (10 yrs after entry)

Nearby Colleges (within 15 miles)

Pierce College District

7.6 mi away

Public · 2-year · 5,313 students · in-state tuition $5,578 · 42% graduate · median earnings $52,562 (10 yrs after entry)

Green River College

14 mi away

Public · 2-year · 4,965 students · in-state tuition $5,172 · 47% graduate · median earnings $54,621 (10 yrs after entry)

Highline College

11.9 mi away

Public · 2-year · 3,838 students · in-state tuition $4,935 · 41% graduate · median earnings $54,850 (10 yrs after entry)

Pacific Lutheran University

7.4 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 2,401 students · in-state tuition $53,096 · 73% graduate · median earnings $71,109 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Klondike Gold Rush - Seattle Unit National Historical Park, 25 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Tacoma

Tacoma has 6 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Klondike Gold Rush - Seattle Unit National Historical Park (25 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Klondike Gold Rush - Seattle Unit National Historical Park

National Historical Park

25 mi away

Wing Luke Museum Affiliated Area

Affiliated Area

25 mi away

Mount Rainier National Park

National Park

45 mi away

Ebey's Landing National Historical Reserve

National Historical Reserve

67 mi away

Olympic National Park

National Park

68 mi away

San Juan Island National Historical Park

National Historical Park

91 mi away

Public Libraries in Tacoma

Main Branch

1102 Tacoma Avenue South, Tacoma

Central library~38 hrs/week

Fern Hill Branch Library

765 South 84th Street, Tacoma

Branch~38 hrs/week

Kobetich Branch Library

212 Browns Point Blvd. Ne, Tacoma

Branch~38 hrs/week

Moore Branch Library

215 South 56th Street, Tacoma

Branch~38 hrs/week

Mottet Branch Library

3523 East G Street, Tacoma

Branch~38 hrs/week

South Tacoma Branch Library

3411 South 56th Street, Tacoma

Branch~38 hrs/week

Swasey Branch Library

7001 Sixth Avenue, Tacoma

Branch~38 hrs/week

Wheelock Branch Library

3722 North 26th, Tacoma

Branch~38 hrs/week

Cities Near Tacoma

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Tacoma?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Tacoma →

Tacoma FAQ

Is Tacoma, Washington affordable?⌄

Tacoma's median rent is $1,676/month, which is above the national average. The median household income is $85,884/year. Median home value is $479,600.

Is Tacoma, Washington safe?⌄

Tacoma's violent crime rate was 866 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is significantly above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 4028 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Tacoma, Washington?⌄

Tacoma has an unemployment rate of 4.9%, which is slightly above the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Tacoma, Washington?⌄

The cost of living in Tacoma is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,676/month and median household income is $85,884/year. The median home value is $479,600. About 53% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Tacoma, Washington?⌄

The average commute in Tacoma is 29 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from