About

Life in Decatur

If you're considering a move here, understand that Decatur is fundamentally a working industrial city with river commerce and manufacturing as its backbone—not a leisure destination. The job market is genuinely strong with major employers across aerospace, chemicals, and advanced manufacturing, and the 2.4% unemployment rate reflects that stability. Housing is reasonably affordable with median home values around $210,200 and rent averaging $896 monthly, making it accessible for families and young professionals alike.

Decatur at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

39.7 yrs

Poverty Rate

13.1%

Foreign-Born

8.5%

Broadband Internet

86.7%

of households

Population Growth

+1.3%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Decatur$61,563
Alabama avg$63,999
US$80,734

Demographics8.5% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Decatur: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Decatur, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (38.5%), and 12.2% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

23.8%

of residents

65 and Older

18.1%

of residents

Households with Kids

25.4%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

36.8%

of households

Married Couples

39.3%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.38

people

Race & Ethnicity

White55.6%
Black23.0%
Hispanic or Latino16.5%
Two or more races3.2%
Asian0.8%
Other0.8%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico38.5%
Guatemala28.9%
Yemen12.9%
Peru5.1%
Colombia1.6%
China1.5%
Philippines1.1%
Ecuador1.1%
Micronesia1.0%
Spain1.0%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only85.4%
Spanish12.2%
Arabic1.2%
Other0.4%
German/Germanic0.3%
Other Asian/Pacific0.1%
French/Haitian0.1%
Chinese0.1%

Cost of Livingrent 11% below AL average

Rent, home values, and income in Decatur

In Decatur, rent runs 11% below the AL average.

Median rent (per month)

Decatur$896
Alabama avg$1,007
US$1,413

Median home value

Decatur$210,200
Alabama avg$209,900
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

41.9%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

21.0%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

87.2

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$751

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

63.3%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1977

median year built

Vacant Homes

6.9%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$194,429
$223,215
$219,954
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $219,954 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 0.4 pts below AL average

Unemployment in Decatur

Unemployment in Decatur is 0.4 percentage points lower than the AL average.

Unemployment rate

Decatur2.5%
Alabama avg2.9%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

6%
4.5%
3.9%
3%
6%
3.1%
2.3%
2.2%
2.6%
2.5%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Decatur Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Manufacturing21.8%
Education & health care14.5%
Retail12.4%
Professional & business services11.5%
Construction10.1%
Arts, hospitality & food service7.6%
Finance & real estate4.7%
Other services4.6%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute21.1 min avg

How Decatur residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Decatur, most residents drive alone to work (80%), and 72% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone80.3%
Carpool9.8%
Public transit0.5%
Walk1.2%
Work from home6.6%
Other1.6%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min36.6%
15–29 min35.5%
30–44 min17.3%
45–59 min7.5%
60+ min3.2%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Huntsville International Airport (HSV)

    Small hub843k passengers boarded in 2025

    12 mi
  • Nashville International Airport (BNA)

    Major hub12.5M passengers boarded in 2025

    106 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 93% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Decatur runs 93% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

634.2

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

1,883.6

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Decatur Police Department

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 39 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Moderate

88.8 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Lightning · HighStrong wind · HighTornado · HighCold wave · ModerateEarthquake · Moderate

Morgan County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Morgan County, which includes Decatur, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 39 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindHeatFrost/FreezeHailWinter Weather

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202539Thunderstorm Wind$317,000
202444Thunderstorm Wind$407,700
202345Thunderstorm Wind$51,900
202223Thunderstorm Wind$27,000
202131Thunderstorm Wind$126,300
202018Thunderstorm Wind$88,100
201927Thunderstorm Wind$9,900
201822Frost/Freeze$50,200

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

1 earthquake of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Morgan County, county-wide

Air Quality41 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Morgan County, which includes Decatur, is typically good — 288 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

41

Good Days

288

per year

Moderate Days

77

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Morgan County, county-wide

Climate88°F summers, 33°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Decatur has warm summers (avg high 88°F) and mild winters (avg low 33°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

73°/50°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

88°/68°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

74°/51°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

55°/33°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

58.0"

Annual Snowfall

1.1"

Hot Days/Year

41

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

52

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

126

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
20°40°60°80°100°6"Jan: 5.44" precipitationFeb: 5.56" precipitationMar: 5.40" precipitationApr: 5.22" precipitationMay: 4.86" precipitationJun: 4.55" precipitationJul: 4.84" precipitationAug: 3.88" precipitationSep: 3.91" precipitationOct: 3.92" precipitationNov: 4.42" precipitationDec: 5.97" precipitation31°JJan: high 52°F, low 31°FFFeb: high 57°F, low 34°FMMar: high 65°F, low 41°FAApr: high 74°F, low 49°FMMay: high 80°F, low 58°FJJun: high 87°F, low 66°F89°JJul: high 89°F, low 69°FAAug: high 89°F, low 68°FSSep: high 84°F, low 62°FOOct: high 74°F, low 50°FNNov: high 63°F, low 40°FDDec: high 55°F, low 34°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan52°F31°F5.44"
Feb57°F34°F5.56"
Mar65°F41°F5.40"
Apr74°F49°F5.22"
May80°F58°F4.86"
Jun87°F66°F4.55"
Jul89°F69°F4.84"
Aug89°F68°F3.88"
Sep84°F62°F3.91"
Oct74°F50°F3.92"
Nov63°F40°F4.42"
Dec55°F34°F5.97"

Healthcare1 hospital, avg 3.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Decatur

Decatur has 1 hospital, averaging 3.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating.

Hospitals

1

within city limits

Uninsured

13.2%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

3.0 / 5

Decatur Morgan Hospital - Decatur Campus

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity40.5%US 36.8%
Diabetes16.0%US 12.6%
High blood pressure45.9%US 37.1%
Current smoking17.0%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity32.6%US 26.6%
Depression23.4%US 23.0%
Asthma10.3%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year79.6%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education15.7:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Decatur

Decatur's student/teacher ratio is 15.7:1, close to the national average of 16:1, and 22.4% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

20

within city limits

Private Schools

4

within city limits

College Degree Rate

22.4%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

15.7:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Parks & Recreationclosest: Russell Cave National Monument, 72 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Decatur

Decatur has 8 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Russell Cave National Monument (72 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Russell Cave National Monument

National Monument

72 mi away

Birmingham Civil Rights National Monument

National Monument

74 mi away

Little River Canyon National Preserve

National Preserve

79 mi away

Shiloh National Military Park

National Military Park

86 mi away

Freedom Riders National Monument

National Monument

90 mi away

Stones River National Battlefield

National Battlefield

95 mi away

Brices Cross Roads National Battlefield Site

National Battlefield Site

99 mi away

Natchez Trace National Scenic Trail

National Scenic Trail

99 mi away

Public Libraries in Decatur

Decatur Public Library

504 Cherry Street Ne, Decatur

Central library~45 hrs/week

Cities Near Decatur

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Decatur?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Decatur →

Decatur FAQ

Is Decatur, Alabama affordable?⌄

Decatur's median rent is $896/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $61,563/year. Median home value is $210,200.

Is Decatur, Alabama safe?⌄

Decatur's violent crime rate was 634 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is significantly above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1884 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Decatur, Alabama?⌄

Decatur has an unemployment rate of 2.5%, which is strong — well below the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Decatur, Alabama?⌄

The cost of living in Decatur is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $896/month and median household income is $61,563/year. The median home value is $210,200. About 42% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Decatur, Alabama?⌄

The average commute in Decatur is 21 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from