About

Life in Florence

Living in Florence means settling into a smaller city with genuine walkability to downtown and reasonable job prospects—unemployment sits at 3.1%, well below national averages. The University of North Alabama anchors the community intellectually and culturally, bringing some college-town energy and keeping about 31% of residents college-educated. You'll encounter seasonal festivals, museums, and cultural events, but Florence isn't a tourism destination you're moving to—it's a place where tourism happens around you.

Florence at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

35.1 yrs

Poverty Rate

17.9%

Foreign-Born

4.2%

Broadband Internet

87.9%

of households

Population Growth

+6.0%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Florence$52,174
Alabama avg$63,999
US$80,734

Demographics4.2% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Florence: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Florence, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (18.7%), and 5.2% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

18.2%

of residents

65 and Older

17.5%

of residents

Households with Kids

23.9%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

37.4%

of households

Married Couples

34.8%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.19

people

Race & Ethnicity

White70.8%
Black15.7%
Hispanic or Latino5.9%
Two or more races5.9%
Asian0.9%
Other0.5%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico18.7%
Guatemala15.1%
Vietnam10.6%
Canada8.2%
Costa Rica8.0%
El Salvador6.0%
India5.7%
Honduras4.7%
Philippines4.0%
Saudi Arabia3.8%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only92.8%
Spanish5.2%
Vietnamese0.6%
French/Haitian0.3%
Other Indo-European0.3%
Arabic0.2%
Tagalog/Filipino0.2%
German/Germanic0.1%

Cost of Livingrent 19% below AL average

Rent, home values, and income in Florence

In Florence, rent runs 19% below the AL average, and home values are 6% below the AL average.

Median rent (per month)

Florence$820
Alabama avg$1,007
US$1,413

Median home value

Florence$196,300
Alabama avg$209,900
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

34.9%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

16.7%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

84.8

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$845

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

52.1%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1973

median year built

Vacant Homes

11.9%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$175,036
$214,156
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $214,156 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for AL

Unemployment in Florence

Unemployment in Florence is close to the AL average.

Unemployment rate

Florence3.2%
Alabama avg2.9%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

6.5%
4.9%
4.4%
3.6%
7.1%
3.4%
2.8%
2.7%
3.3%
3.2%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Florence Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care20.3%
Retail18.2%
Arts, hospitality & food service16.0%
Manufacturing13.7%
Professional & business services6.5%
Finance & real estate5.0%
Construction4.7%
Public administration4.5%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute18.7 min avg

How Florence residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Florence, most residents drive alone to work (77%), and 85% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone77.4%
Carpool9.9%
Public transit0.0%
Walk2.5%
Work from home8.9%
Other1.4%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min48.7%
15–29 min36.4%
30–44 min6.2%
45–59 min1.2%
60+ min7.6%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Northwest Alabama Regional Airport (MSL)

    Regional airport · few flights9,164 passengers boarded in 2025

    5 mi
  • Nashville International Airport (BNA)

    Major hub12.5M passengers boarded in 2025

    108 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 65% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Florence runs 65% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

543.2

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

2,008.5

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Florence Police Department

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 54 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Moderate

85.5 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Cold wave · HighLightning · HighStrong wind · HighTornado · HighEarthquake · Moderate

Lauderdale County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Lauderdale County, which includes Florence, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 54 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindHeatFrost/FreezeFlash FloodStrong Wind

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202554Thunderstorm Wind$7.8M
202436Heat$28,500
202358Thunderstorm Wind$11.1M
202236Thunderstorm Wind$5.2M
202129Thunderstorm Wind$373,900
202028Thunderstorm Wind$29,000
201937Thunderstorm Wind$38,000
201828Thunderstorm Wind$23,700

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

1 earthquake of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Lauderdale County, county-wide

Air Quality30 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Lawrence County, AL (the nearest EPA-monitored county, about 28 miles from Florence) is typically good — 89 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

30

Good Days

89

per year

Moderate Days

8

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Nearest EPA monitor county: Lawrence County, AL (28 mi away)

Climate88°F summers, 33°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Florence has warm summers (avg high 88°F) and mild winters (avg low 33°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

72°/49°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

88°/67°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

73°/50°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

53°/33°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

57.6"

Annual Snowfall

0.6"

Hot Days/Year

55

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

62

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

119

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
20°40°60°80°100°6"Jan: 4.88" precipitationFeb: 5.15" precipitationMar: 5.34" precipitationApr: 5.05" precipitationMay: 4.98" precipitationJun: 4.81" precipitationJul: 5.06" precipitationAug: 4.45" precipitationSep: 3.98" precipitationOct: 3.72" precipitationNov: 4.27" precipitationDec: 5.87" precipitation31°JJan: high 51°F, low 31°FFFeb: high 55°F, low 35°FMMar: high 64°F, low 42°FAApr: high 72°F, low 49°FMMay: high 79°F, low 57°FJJun: high 87°F, low 65°F89°JJul: high 89°F, low 69°FAAug: high 89°F, low 68°FSSep: high 84°F, low 61°FOOct: high 74°F, low 49°FNNov: high 62°F, low 39°FDDec: high 54°F, low 35°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan51°F31°F4.88"
Feb55°F35°F5.15"
Mar64°F42°F5.34"
Apr72°F49°F5.05"
May79°F57°F4.98"
Jun87°F65°F4.81"
Jul89°F69°F5.06"
Aug89°F68°F4.45"
Sep84°F61°F3.98"
Oct74°F49°F3.72"
Nov62°F39°F4.27"
Dec54°F35°F5.87"

Healthcare1 hospital, avg 2.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Florence

Florence has 1 hospital, averaging 2.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — below-average care.

Hospitals

1

within city limits

Uninsured

11.4%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

2.0 / 5

North Alabama Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles

North Alabama Shoals Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 6 mi away · Muscle Shoals

Not rated

Helen Keller Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 6.2 mi away · Sheffield

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity37.6%US 36.8%
Diabetes14.0%US 12.6%
High blood pressure40.3%US 37.1%
Current smoking15.5%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity29.5%US 26.6%
Depression24.8%US 23.0%
Asthma10.5%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year79.6%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education16.7:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Florence

Florence's student/teacher ratio is 16.7:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 34.5% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

9

within city limits

Private Schools

3

within city limits

College Degree Rate

34.5%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

16.7:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in Florence

University of North Alabama

Public · 4-year · 5,811 students · in-state tuition $12,480 · 56% graduate · median earnings $50,557 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Shiloh National Military Park, 44 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Florence

Florence has 5 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Shiloh National Military Park (44 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Shiloh National Military Park

National Military Park

44 mi away

Brices Cross Roads National Battlefield Site

National Battlefield Site

65 mi away

Natchez Trace National Scenic Trail

National Scenic Trail

69 mi away

Tupelo National Battlefield

National Battlefield

73 mi away

Stones River National Battlefield

National Battlefield

100 mi away

Public Libraries in Florence

Florence - Lauderdale Public Library

350 North Wood Avenue, Florence

Central library~55 hrs/week

Cities Near Florence

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Florence?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Florence →

Florence FAQ

Is Florence, Alabama affordable?⌄

Florence's median rent is $820/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $52,174/year. Median home value is $196,300.

Is Florence, Alabama safe?⌄

Florence's violent crime rate was 543 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is significantly above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 2009 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Florence, Alabama?⌄

Florence has an unemployment rate of 3.2%, which is solid, slightly below the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Florence, Alabama?⌄

The cost of living in Florence is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $820/month and median household income is $52,174/year. The median home value is $196,300. About 35% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Florence, Alabama?⌄

The average commute in Florence is 19 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from