© OpenMapTiles © OpenStreetMap
Living in
Mobile.
About
Life in Mobile
Living here means trading big-city career ambitions for a genuinely affordable lifestyle where your money goes further—median home values around $193,000 and rents near $1,068 monthly are competitive even by Southeast standards. The job market is built on maritime shipping, aerospace (Airbus has a major assembly plant here), shipbuilding, and healthcare, which provides steady employment without the competitive intensity of larger metros, though growth has been flat recently. What keeps people here is a genuinely distinctive culture that runs deeper than tourism—three centuries of French, Spanish, Creole, and African heritage mean the food, architecture, neighborhoods like Spring Hill and Oakleigh Garden, and especially the Mardi Gras season (which spans November through early spring, not just one day) shape how locals actually live rather than how visitors experience the city.
Mobile at a Glance
Population, income, housing and more
Median Age
37.3 yrs
Poverty Rate
18.4%
Foreign-Born
4.3%
Broadband Internet
86.9%
of households
Population Growth
-2.9%
recent change · Census Bureau
Median household income
Demographics4.3% foreign-born, most often from Vietnam
Who lives in Mobile: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin
In Mobile, the largest foreign-born group is from Vietnam (9.5%), and 2.3% of residents speak Spanish at home.
Under 18
22.2%
of residents
65 and Older
17.4%
of residents
Households with Kids
26.5%
anyone under 18
Living Alone
38.6%
of households
Married Couples
33.6%
of households
Avg Household Size
2.33
people
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic
Top countries of origin (foreign-born)
Languages Spoken at Home
Cost of Livingrent 6% above AL average
Rent, home values, and income in Mobile
In Mobile, rent runs 6% above the AL average, and home values are 8% below the AL average.
Median rent (per month)
Median home value
Rent Burdened
50.9%
spending 30%+ of income on rent
Severely Rent Burdened
25.5%
spending 50%+
Cost of Living Index
88.1
metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100
Median Property Tax
$968
per year, owner-occupied homes
Homeowners
54.0%
of occupied homes are owned
Typical Home Built
1975
median year built
Vacant Homes
14.0%
of housing units
Home Value Trend
Latest: $196,696 (September 2026)
Jobs & Economyunemployment 0.8 pts above AL average
Unemployment in Mobile
Unemployment in Mobile is 0.8 percentage points higher than the AL average.
Unemployment rate
City-level rate · BLS annual average
Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend
City-level (BLS) · Annual averages
What Mobile Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry
City residents, wherever they work
Commute22.8 min avg
How Mobile residents get to work, and the nearest airports
In Mobile, most residents drive alone to work (81%), and 73% get there in under 30 minutes.
How People Get to Work
Commute Time Distribution
Nearest airports · with airline service
- 12 mi
Mobile Regional Airport (MOB)
Regional airport · few flights335k passengers boarded in 2025
Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.
Safetyviolent crime 79% above national average
Crime rates for 2025
Violent crime in Mobile runs 79% above the national average.
Violent Crime Rate
588.4
per 100,000 residents
Above average (329 national, 2025)
Property Crime Rate
1,477.4
per 100,000 residents
About average (1,552 national, 2025)
Mobile Police Department
Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 10 events in 2025
Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes
FEMA National Risk Index
Relatively High
98.0 / 100
Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).
Mobile County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025
In Mobile County, which includes Mobile, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 10 recorded events in 2025.
Most common events:
Storm events by year
| Year | Events | Top Type | Property Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 10 | Hail | None reported |
| 2024 | 16 | Thunderstorm Wind | None reported |
| 2023 | 17 | Thunderstorm Wind | None reported |
| 2022 | 19 | Thunderstorm Wind | None reported |
| 2021 | 15 | Flash Flood | None reported |
| 2020 | 20 | Thunderstorm Wind | $76.0M |
| 2019 | 20 | Thunderstorm Wind | $209,000 |
| 2018 | 12 | Thunderstorm Wind | $35,000 |
Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.
0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year
Mobile County, county-wide
Air Quality43 median AQI — Good
Days by air quality category (2025)
Air quality in Mobile County, which includes Mobile, is typically good — 260 good-air days per year.
Median AQI
43
Good Days
260
per year
Moderate Days
103
per year
Unhealthy Days
0
per year
Mobile County, county-wide
Climate91°F summers, 45°F winters
30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation
Mobile has hot summers (avg high 91°F) and mild winters (avg low 45°F).
Spring (Mar–May)
78°/59°F
avg high / low
Summer (Jun–Aug)
91°/75°F
avg high / low
Fall (Sep–Nov)
81°/61°F
avg high / low
Winter (Dec–Feb)
64°/45°F
avg high / low
Annual Precipitation
68.5"
Annual Snowfall
0.2"
Hot Days/Year
73
days above 90°F
Freeze Days/Year
15
days below 32°F
Rainy Days/Year
123
Average month
Show month-by-month table ↓Hide table ↑
| Month | High | Low | Precip |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 62°F | 43°F | 5.19" |
| Feb | 66°F | 46°F | 3.77" |
| Mar | 72°F | 52°F | 5.11" |
| Apr | 78°F | 59°F | 4.86" |
| May | 85°F | 66°F | 4.42" |
| Jun | 90°F | 73°F | 5.78" |
| Jul | 92°F | 75°F | 6.57" |
| Aug | 92°F | 75°F | 7.14" |
| Sep | 89°F | 72°F | 4.47" |
| Oct | 81°F | 61°F | 3.80" |
| Nov | 72°F | 50°F | 4.13" |
| Dec | 64°F | 45°F | 5.28" |
Healthcare6 hospitals, avg 2.5/5
Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Mobile
Mobile has 6 hospitals, averaging 2.5 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — below-average care.
Hospitals
6
within city limits
Uninsured
9.9%
of residents
Avg Hospital Rating
2.5 / 5
USA Health HCA Providence Hospital, Llc
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available
Springhill Medical Center
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available
USA Health University Hospital
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available
Mobile Infirmary Medical Center
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available
Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles
Eastpointe Hospital
Psychiatric · 12.7 mi away · Daphne
Adult Health · vs. the typical US place
Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.
Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs. Campus locations © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Education17.5:1 student/teacher ratio
Schools and degree attainment in Mobile
Mobile's student/teacher ratio is 17.5:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 32.0% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
Public Schools
52
within city limits
Private Schools
24
within city limits
College Degree Rate
32.0%
adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher
Student/Teacher Ratio
17.5:1
National avg 16:1
Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year
Colleges & Universities in Mobile
Public · 4-year · 8,879 students · in-state tuition $10,476 · 53% graduate · median earnings $53,069 (10 yrs after entry)
Private nonprofit · 4-year · 782 students · in-state tuition $25,300 · 56% graduate · median earnings $58,881 (10 yrs after entry)
Nearby Colleges (within 15 miles)
Private nonprofit · 4-year · 1,307 students · in-state tuition $27,930 · 71% graduate · median earnings $48,418 (10 yrs after entry)
United States Sports University
11.8 mi awayPrivate nonprofit · 4-year · 228 students · in-state tuition $14,840 · 20% graduate · median earnings $56,044 (10 yrs after entry)
Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)
Parks & Recreationclosest: Gulf Islands National Seashore, 57 mi
Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Mobile
Mobile has 1 nearby national park or recreation area, closest being Gulf Islands National Seashore (57 mi away).
Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas
Gulf Islands National Seashore
National Seashore
57 mi awayPublic Libraries in Mobile
Mobile Public Library - Ben May Main Library
701 Government Street, Mobile
Mobile Public - Moorer/Spring Hill Branch
4 Mcgregor Avenue South, Mobile
Mobile Public - Parkway Branch
1924-B Dauphin Island Parkway, Mobile
Mobile Public - Theodore Oaks Branch
5808 Highway 90 West, Suite E, Mobile
Mobile Public - Toulminville Branch
601 Stanton Road, Mobile
Mobile Public - Trinity Gardens Community Branch Library
2668 Berkley Avenue, Mobile
Mobile Public - West Regional Library
5555 Grelot Road, Mobile
Semmes Branch
9150 Moffett Road, Mobile
Cities Near Mobile
The closest cities within 60 miles
Planning a move to Mobile?
Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.
Mobile FAQ
Is Mobile, Alabama affordable?⌄
Mobile's median rent is $1,068/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $53,558/year. Median home value is $193,300.
Is Mobile, Alabama safe?⌄
Mobile's violent crime rate was 588 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is significantly above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1477 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.
What is the job market like in Mobile, Alabama?⌄
Mobile has an unemployment rate of 3.7%, which is solid, slightly below the national average of 4.3%.
What is the cost of living in Mobile, Alabama?⌄
The cost of living in Mobile is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,068/month and median household income is $53,558/year. The median home value is $193,300. About 51% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.
How is the commute in Mobile, Alabama?⌄
The average commute in Mobile is 23 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.
Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from