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Living in
Petaluma.
About
Life in Petaluma
If you're considering Petaluma, you're looking at a mid-sized North Bay city that feels more like a real town than a suburb—it has genuine character and a functioning downtown, which is genuinely rare. Housing costs are steep, with median home values around $879,000 and rents averaging $2,440, though that's actually more reasonable than you'll find closer to San Francisco. The job market is stable with 4.1% unemployment and a decent mix of employers across food production, brewing, clean energy, and government work, including the Coast Guard Training Center just outside the city.
Petaluma at a Glance
Population, income, housing and more
Median Age
45.3 yrs
Poverty Rate
6.5%
Foreign-Born
15.3%
Broadband Internet
93.9%
of households
Population Growth
-0.2%
recent change · Census Bureau
Median household income
Demographics15.3% foreign-born, most often from Mexico
Who lives in Petaluma: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin
In Petaluma, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (42.1%), and 13.5% of residents speak Spanish at home.
Under 18
18.2%
of residents
65 and Older
22.1%
of residents
Households with Kids
26.3%
anyone under 18
Living Alone
29.0%
of households
Married Couples
50.4%
of households
Avg Household Size
2.42
people
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic
Top countries of origin (foreign-born)
Languages Spoken at Home
Cost of Livingrent 20% above CA average
Rent, home values, and income in Petaluma
In Petaluma, rent runs 20% above the CA average, and home values are 20% above the CA average.
Median rent (per month)
Median home value
Rent Burdened
55.7%
spending 30%+ of income on rent
Severely Rent Burdened
23.5%
spending 50%+
Cost of Living Index
107.8
metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100
Median Property Tax
$5,720
per year, owner-occupied homes
Homeowners
64.5%
of occupied homes are owned
Typical Home Built
1979
median year built
Vacant Homes
3.5%
of housing units
Home Value Trend
Latest: $895,482 (September 2026)
Jobs & Economyunemployment 1.3 pts below CA average
Unemployment in Petaluma
Unemployment in Petaluma is 1.3 percentage points lower than the CA average.
Unemployment rate
City-level rate · BLS annual average
Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend
City-level (BLS) · Annual averages
What Petaluma Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry
City residents, wherever they work
Commute30.7 min avg
How Petaluma residents get to work, and the nearest airports
In Petaluma, most residents drive alone to work (67%), and 53% get there in under 30 minutes.
How People Get to Work
Commute Time Distribution
Nearest airports · with airline service
- 21 mi
Charles M. Schulz Sonoma County Airport (STS)
Regional airport · few flights387k passengers boarded in 2025
- 42 mi
Oakland San Francisco Bay Airport (OAK)
Medium hub4.5M passengers boarded in 2025
- 45 mi
San Francisco International Airport (SFO)
Major hub26.3M passengers boarded in 2025
Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.
Safetyviolent crime 31% below national average
Crime rates for 2025
Violent crime in Petaluma runs 31% below the national average.
Violent Crime Rate
227.6
per 100,000 residents
Below average (329 national, 2025)
Property Crime Rate
1,202.3
per 100,000 residents
Below average (1,552 national, 2025)
Petaluma Police Department
Natural DisastersStrong Wind most common — 16 events in 2025
Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes
FEMA National Risk Index
Relatively High
99.1 / 100
Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).
Sonoma County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025
In Sonoma County, which includes Petaluma, the most common type is strong wind, with 16 recorded events in 2025.
Most common events:
Storm events by year
| Year | Events | Top Type | Property Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 16 | Flood | $30 |
| 2024 | 21 | Flood | $120 |
| 2023 | 15 | High Wind | $10 |
| 2022 | 9 | Strong Wind | Not estimated |
| 2021 | 22 | Strong Wind | None reported |
| 2020 | 21 | Strong Wind | None reported |
| 2019 | 53 | Strong Wind | None reported |
| 2018 | 24 | Flood | None reported |
Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.
228 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year
Sonoma County, county-wide
Air Quality9 median AQI — Good
Days by air quality category (2025)
Air quality in Sonoma County, which includes Petaluma, is typically good — 365 good-air days per year.
Median AQI
9
Good Days
365
per year
Moderate Days
0
per year
Unhealthy Days
0
per year
Sonoma County, county-wide
Climate80°F summers, 39°F winters
30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation
Petaluma has warm summers (avg high 80°F) and mild winters (avg low 39°F).
Spring (Mar–May)
68°/44°F
avg high / low
Summer (Jun–Aug)
80°/52°F
avg high / low
Fall (Sep–Nov)
75°/47°F
avg high / low
Winter (Dec–Feb)
59°/39°F
avg high / low
Annual Precipitation
28.9"
Annual Snowfall
0.0"
Hot Days/Year
21
days above 90°F
Freeze Days/Year
21
days below 32°F
Rainy Days/Year
70
Average month
Show month-by-month table ↓Hide table ↑
| Month | High | Low | Precip |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 58°F | 39°F | 4.77" |
| Feb | 61°F | 40°F | 5.23" |
| Mar | 65°F | 42°F | 3.32" |
| Apr | 68°F | 44°F | 1.68" |
| May | 72°F | 47°F | 0.93" |
| Jun | 78°F | 50°F | 0.28" |
| Jul | 81°F | 52°F | 0.01" |
| Aug | 81°F | 53°F | 0.05" |
| Sep | 82°F | 51°F | 0.09" |
| Oct | 76°F | 48°F | 1.27" |
| Nov | 66°F | 42°F | 2.74" |
| Dec | 58°F | 38°F | 5.19" |
Healthcare1 hospital, avg 4.0/5
Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Petaluma
Petaluma has 1 hospital, averaging 4.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — above-average care.
Hospitals
1
within city limits
Uninsured
4.3%
of residents
Avg Hospital Rating
4.0 / 5
Petaluma Valley Hospital
Acute Care Hospitals
Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles
Sonoma Valley Hospital
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 9.3 mi away · Sonoma
Novato Community Hospital
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 10.6 mi away · Novato
Providence Santa Rosa Memorial Hospital
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 14.5 mi away · Santa Rosa
Adult Health · vs. the typical US place
Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.
Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.
Education21.5:1 student/teacher ratio
Schools and degree attainment in Petaluma
Petaluma's student/teacher ratio is 21.5:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 43.8% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
Public Schools
25
within city limits
Private Schools
6
within city limits
College Degree Rate
43.8%
adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher
Student/Teacher Ratio
21.5:1
National avg 16:1
Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year
Parks & Recreationclosest: Point Reyes National Seashore, 19 mi
Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Petaluma
Petaluma has 8 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Point Reyes National Seashore (19 mi away).
Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas
Point Reyes National Seashore
National Seashore
19 mi awayMuir Woods National Monument
National Monument
24 mi awayGolden Gate National Recreation Area
National Recreation Area
26 mi awayRosie the Riveter WWII Home Front National Historical Park
National Historical Park
27 mi awayAlcatraz Island
National Park Site
31 mi awayFort Point National Historic Site
National Historic Site
31 mi awayJohn Muir National Historic Site
National Historic Site
32 mi awayPresidio of San Francisco
National Park Site
32 mi awayPublic Libraries in Petaluma
Petaluma Regional Library
100 Fairgrounds Drive, Petaluma
Cities Near Petaluma
The closest cities within 60 miles
Planning a move to Petaluma?
Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.
Petaluma FAQ
Is Petaluma, California affordable?⌄
Petaluma's median rent is $2,440/month, which is significantly above the national average. The median household income is $115,430/year. Median home value is $878,600.
Is Petaluma, California safe?⌄
Petaluma's violent crime rate was 228 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is below the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1202 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.
What is the job market like in Petaluma, California?⌄
Petaluma has an unemployment rate of 4.2%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.
What is the cost of living in Petaluma, California?⌄
The cost of living in Petaluma is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $2,440/month and median household income is $115,430/year. The median home value is $878,600. About 56% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.
How is the commute in Petaluma, California?⌄
The average commute in Petaluma is 31 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.
Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from