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Living in
Vacaville.
About
Life in Vacaville
If you're considering a move here, forget the outlet mall reputation—that's just weekend traffic. Vacaville is a genuinely livable mid-sized city of about 102,000 people that's become a serious biotech hub, with major pharmaceutical and manufacturing operations from Lonza, Novartis, and Kaiser Permanente anchoring stable employment. The median household income sits at $111,126, well above the national average, and the job market is solid with unemployment at 4.9%, though you'll want to factor in that a lot of those opportunities are in specialized fields like biomanufacturing (Solano Community College actually offers biotech degrees to feed the local pipeline).
Vacaville at a Glance
Population, income, housing and more
Median Age
38.2 yrs
Poverty Rate
8.2%
Foreign-Born
13.1%
Broadband Internet
95.7%
of households
Population Growth
+1.4%
recent change · Census Bureau
Median household income
Demographics13.1% foreign-born, most often from Mexico
Who lives in Vacaville: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin
In Vacaville, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (28.9%), and 13.8% of residents speak Spanish at home.
Under 18
21.9%
of residents
65 and Older
15.7%
of residents
Households with Kids
32.4%
anyone under 18
Living Alone
22.6%
of households
Married Couples
53.0%
of households
Avg Household Size
2.81
people
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic
Top countries of origin (foreign-born)
Languages Spoken at Home
Cost of Livingrent 13% above CA average
Rent, home values, and income in Vacaville
In Vacaville, rent runs 13% above the CA average, and home values are 15% below the CA average.
Median rent (per month)
Median home value
Rent Burdened
58.5%
spending 30%+ of income on rent
Severely Rent Burdened
24.3%
spending 50%+
Cost of Living Index
108.5
metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100
Median Property Tax
$4,507
per year, owner-occupied homes
Homeowners
67.5%
of occupied homes are owned
Typical Home Built
1985
median year built
Vacant Homes
4.3%
of housing units
Home Value Trend
Latest: $600,979 (September 2026)
Jobs & Economyunemployment 0.6 pts below CA average
Unemployment in Vacaville
Unemployment in Vacaville is 0.6 percentage points lower than the CA average.
Unemployment rate
City-level rate · BLS annual average
Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend
City-level (BLS) · Annual averages
What Vacaville Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry
City residents, wherever they work
Commute28.2 min avg
How Vacaville residents get to work, and the nearest airports
In Vacaville, most residents drive alone to work (79%), and 64% get there in under 30 minutes.
How People Get to Work
Commute Time Distribution
Nearest airports · with airline service
- 32 mi
Sacramento International Airport (SMF)
Medium hub6.8M passengers boarded in 2025
- 55 mi
San Francisco International Airport (SFO)
Major hub26.3M passengers boarded in 2025
Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.
Safetyviolent crime 20% below national average
Crime rates for 2025
Violent crime in Vacaville runs 20% below the national average.
Violent Crime Rate
264.2
per 100,000 residents
Below average (329 national, 2025)
Property Crime Rate
1,512.5
per 100,000 residents
About average (1,552 national, 2025)
Vacaville Police Department
Natural DisastersDrought most common — 6 events in 2025
Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes
FEMA National Risk Index
Relatively High
97.0 / 100
Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).
Solano County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025
In Solano County, which includes Vacaville, the most common type is drought, with 6 recorded events in 2025.
Most common events:
Storm events by year
| Year | Events | Top Type | Property Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 6 | Flood | None reported |
| 2024 | 13 | Flood | None reported |
| 2023 | 16 | Heat | None reported |
| 2022 | 19 | Drought | Not estimated |
| 2021 | 28 | Drought | None reported |
| 2020 | 11 | Drought | Not estimated |
| 2019 | 7 | High Wind | $5,000 |
| 2018 | 6 | Heat | Not estimated |
Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.
239 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year
Solano County, county-wide
Air Quality33 median AQI — Good
Days by air quality category (2025)
Air quality in Solano County, which includes Vacaville, is typically good — 353 good-air days per year.
Median AQI
33
Good Days
353
per year
Moderate Days
3
per year
Unhealthy Days
0
per year
Solano County, county-wide
Climate93°F summers, 38°F winters
30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation
Vacaville has hot summers (avg high 93°F) and mild winters (avg low 38°F).
Spring (Mar–May)
74°/47°F
avg high / low
Summer (Jun–Aug)
93°/58°F
avg high / low
Fall (Sep–Nov)
79°/49°F
avg high / low
Winter (Dec–Feb)
59°/38°F
avg high / low
Annual Precipitation
24.8"
Annual Snowfall
0.0"
Hot Days/Year
88
days above 90°F
Freeze Days/Year
21
days below 32°F
Rainy Days/Year
61
Average month
Show month-by-month table ↓Hide table ↑
| Month | High | Low | Precip |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 58°F | 38°F | 5.26" |
| Feb | 63°F | 40°F | 5.06" |
| Mar | 68°F | 43°F | 3.69" |
| Apr | 73°F | 46°F | 1.29" |
| May | 81°F | 51°F | 0.81" |
| Jun | 90°F | 56°F | 0.17" |
| Jul | 95°F | 59°F | 0.01" |
| Aug | 94°F | 58°F | 0.02" |
| Sep | 91°F | 56°F | 0.06" |
| Oct | 80°F | 49°F | 1.08" |
| Nov | 67°F | 42°F | 2.31" |
| Dec | 58°F | 37°F | 5.08" |
Healthcare1 hospital, avg 4.0/5
Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Vacaville
Vacaville has 1 hospital, averaging 4.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — above-average care.
Hospitals
1
within city limits
Uninsured
2.6%
of residents
Avg Hospital Rating
4.0 / 5
Kaiser Foundation Hospital - Vacaville
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available
Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles
60th Medical Group (travis Afb)
Acute Care - Department of Defense · ER available · 6.3 mi away · Travis Afb
Northbay Medical Center
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 8 mi away · Fairfield
Adult Health · vs. the typical US place
Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.
Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.
Education22.3:1 student/teacher ratio
Schools and degree attainment in Vacaville
Vacaville's student/teacher ratio is 22.3:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 28.0% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
Public Schools
21
within city limits
Private Schools
5
within city limits
College Degree Rate
28.0%
adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher
Student/Teacher Ratio
22.3:1
National avg 16:1
Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year
Parks & Recreationclosest: Port Chicago Naval Magazine National Memorial, 21 mi
Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Vacaville
Vacaville has 8 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Port Chicago Naval Magazine National Memorial (21 mi away).
Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas
Port Chicago Naval Magazine National Memorial
National Memorial
21 mi awayJohn Muir National Historic Site
National Historic Site
27 mi awayEugene O'Neill National Historic Site
National Historic Site
37 mi awayRosie the Riveter WWII Home Front National Historical Park
National Historical Park
38 mi awayAlcatraz Island
National Park Site
44 mi awaySan Francisco Maritime National Historical Park
National Historical Park
45 mi awayMuir Woods National Monument
National Monument
46 mi awayFort Point National Historic Site
National Historic Site
47 mi awayPublic Libraries in Vacaville
Vacaville Public Library - Cultural Center
1020 Ulatis Dr., Vacaville
Vacaville Public Library - Town Square
1 Town Square Place, Vacaville
Cities Near Vacaville
The closest cities within 60 miles
Planning a move to Vacaville?
Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.
Vacaville FAQ
Is Vacaville, California affordable?⌄
Vacaville's median rent is $2,299/month, which is significantly above the national average. The median household income is $111,126/year. Median home value is $620,900.
Is Vacaville, California safe?⌄
Vacaville's violent crime rate was 264 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is below the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1513 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.
What is the job market like in Vacaville, California?⌄
Vacaville has an unemployment rate of 4.9%, which is slightly above the national average of 4.3%.
What is the cost of living in Vacaville, California?⌄
The cost of living in Vacaville is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $2,299/month and median household income is $111,126/year. The median home value is $620,900. About 59% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.
How is the commute in Vacaville, California?⌄
The average commute in Vacaville is 28 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.
Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from