About

Life in Gainesville

Gainesville is a practical choice if you want small-city living with real job opportunities and Atlanta accessibility—your commute would average under 24 minutes to many employers. The economy is anchored by poultry processing, which provides stable work but also shapes the character of the place; that industry has attracted a large and established Latino community that's become woven into the city's identity. Housing is reasonably priced compared to metro Atlanta, with median home values around $382,000 and rents at $1,299 monthly, though you should know the unemployment rate is very low at 3.1%, suggesting a tight labor market.

Gainesville at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

33.3 yrs

Poverty Rate

20.1%

Foreign-Born

21.8%

Broadband Internet

91.5%

of households

Population Growth

+17.4%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Gainesville$66,974
Georgia avg$77,353
US$80,734

Demographics21.8% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Gainesville: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Gainesville, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (39.6%), and 31.7% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

25.6%

of residents

65 and Older

14.8%

of residents

Households with Kids

33.5%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

30.0%

of households

Married Couples

39.3%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.71

people

Race & Ethnicity

White42.1%
Hispanic or Latino37.0%
Black14.3%
Two or more races3.3%
Asian2.9%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico39.6%
El Salvador15.7%
Guatemala7.1%
Dominican Republic4.5%
Honduras4.3%
Philippines4.2%
Vietnam3.3%
Cuba3.0%
Colombia2.2%
Jamaica1.6%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only63.0%
Spanish31.7%
French/Haitian1.5%
Vietnamese1.0%
Chinese0.7%
Other Indo-European0.7%
Other0.6%
Other Asian/Pacific0.2%

Cost of Livingrent 7% below GA average

Rent, home values, and income in Gainesville

In Gainesville, rent runs 7% below the GA average, and home values are 26% above the GA average.

Median rent (per month)

Gainesville$1,299
Georgia avg$1,393
US$1,413

Median home value

Gainesville$382,200
Georgia avg$303,300
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

56.6%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

29.5%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

96.8

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$3,226

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

39.2%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1994

median year built

Vacant Homes

10.6%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$300,357
$381,340
$368,969
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $368,969 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for GA

Unemployment in Gainesville

Unemployment in Gainesville is close to the GA average.

Unemployment rate

Gainesville3.1%
Georgia avg3.4%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

5.1%
4.4%
3.6%
3.3%
5.5%
3.1%
2.8%
2.8%
3%
3.1%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Gainesville Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Manufacturing20.6%
Education & health care20.6%
Professional & business services11.5%
Construction10.0%
Arts, hospitality & food service8.6%
Retail7.8%
Transportation & utilities7.1%
Other services4.5%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute24 min avg

How Gainesville residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Gainesville, most residents drive alone to work (68%), and 66% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone68.4%
Carpool13.5%
Public transit3.3%
Walk2.9%
Work from home8.8%
Other3.1%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min35.4%
15–29 min30.8%
30–44 min17.2%
45–59 min6.9%
60+ min9.8%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Hartsfield Jackson Atlanta International Airport (ATL)

    Major hub51.5M passengers boarded in 2025

    57 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 23% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Gainesville runs 23% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

404.4

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

1,676.7

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Gainesville Police Department

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 6 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Moderate

84.3 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Ice storm · HighLightning · HighTornado · HighCold wave · ModerateHail · Moderate

Hall County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Hall County, which includes Gainesville, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 6 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindDroughtHailFlash FloodTornado

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
20256Thunderstorm Wind$66,000
202410Thunderstorm Wind$55,000
20238Thunderstorm Wind$74,000
20226Thunderstorm WindNone reported
20218Thunderstorm Wind$1.8M
202011Thunderstorm Wind$597,000
201910Thunderstorm Wind$227,000
201810Thunderstorm Wind$131,000

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

1 earthquake of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Hall County, county-wide

Air Quality46 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Hall County, which includes Gainesville, is typically good — 210 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

46

Good Days

210

per year

Moderate Days

154

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Hall County, county-wide

Climate87°F summers, 35°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Gainesville has warm summers (avg high 87°F) and mild winters (avg low 35°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

71°/50°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

87°/68°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

72°/53°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

53°/35°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

52.4"

Annual Snowfall

1.6"

Hot Days/Year

35

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

42

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

128

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
20°40°60°80°100°5"Jan: 4.95" precipitationFeb: 4.65" precipitationMar: 4.78" precipitationApr: 3.98" precipitationMay: 4.01" precipitationJun: 4.23" precipitationJul: 4.42" precipitationAug: 4.73" precipitationSep: 3.89" precipitationOct: 3.85" precipitationNov: 4.18" precipitationDec: 4.71" precipitation34°JJan: high 51°F, low 34°FFFeb: high 55°F, low 36°FMMar: high 63°F, low 43°FAApr: high 72°F, low 50°FMMay: high 79°F, low 58°FJJun: high 85°F, low 66°F88°JJul: high 88°F, low 70°FAAug: high 87°F, low 69°FSSep: high 81°F, low 63°FOOct: high 72°F, low 52°FNNov: high 62°F, low 42°FDDec: high 53°F, low 36°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan51°F34°F4.95"
Feb55°F36°F4.65"
Mar63°F43°F4.78"
Apr72°F50°F3.98"
May79°F58°F4.01"
Jun85°F66°F4.23"
Jul88°F70°F4.42"
Aug87°F69°F4.73"
Sep81°F63°F3.89"
Oct72°F52°F3.85"
Nov62°F42°F4.18"
Dec53°F36°F4.71"

Healthcare1 hospital, avg 3.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Gainesville

Gainesville has 1 hospital, averaging 3.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating.

Hospitals

1

within city limits

Uninsured

19.2%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

3.0 / 5

Northeast Georgia Medical Center, Inc.

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity33.6%US 36.8%
Diabetes13.8%US 12.6%
High blood pressure36.1%US 37.1%
Current smoking15.1%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity32.5%US 26.6%
Depression20.5%US 23.0%
Asthma10.0%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year75.7%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education14.5:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Gainesville

Gainesville's student/teacher ratio is 14.5:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 27.1% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

13

within city limits

Private Schools

3

within city limits

College Degree Rate

27.1%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

14.5:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in Gainesville

Brenau University

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 1,029 students · in-state tuition $35,520 · 35% graduate · median earnings $54,638 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area, 33 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Gainesville

Gainesville has 5 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area (33 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area

National Recreation Area

33 mi away

Martin Luther King, Jr. National Historical Park

National Historical Park

48 mi away

Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park

National Battlefield Park

49 mi away

Great Smoky Mountains National Park

National Park

92 mi away

Chickamauga & Chattanooga National Military Park

National Military Park

94 mi away

Public Libraries in Gainesville

Hall County Library - Headquarters

127 Main Street Nw, Gainesville

Central library~48 hrs/week

Cities Near Gainesville

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Gainesville?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Gainesville →

Gainesville FAQ

Is Gainesville, Georgia affordable?⌄

Gainesville's median rent is $1,299/month, which is close to the national average. The median household income is $66,974/year. Median home value is $382,200.

Is Gainesville, Georgia safe?⌄

Gainesville's violent crime rate was 404 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1677 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Gainesville, Georgia?⌄

Gainesville has an unemployment rate of 3.1%, which is solid, slightly below the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Gainesville, Georgia?⌄

The cost of living in Gainesville is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,299/month and median household income is $66,974/year. The median home value is $382,200. About 57% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Gainesville, Georgia?⌄

The average commute in Gainesville is 24 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from