About

Life in Lincoln

Lincoln is a community of 13,406 people in Illinois. The median household income is $57,340, median rent runs about $828 per month, and median home values are around $124,300. The unemployment rate is 4.9%.

Lincoln at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

39.2 yrs

Poverty Rate

17.0%

Foreign-Born

1.4%

Broadband Internet

89.6%

of households

Population Growth

-2.3%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Lincoln$57,340
Illinois avg$83,390
US$80,734

Demographics1.4% foreign-born, most often from China, excluding Hong Kong and Taiwan

Who lives in Lincoln: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Lincoln, the largest foreign-born group is from China, excluding Hong Kong and Taiwan (19.7%), and 1.0% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

18.6%

of residents

65 and Older

22.2%

of residents

Households with Kids

25.6%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

36.1%

of households

Married Couples

35.0%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.01

people

Race & Ethnicity

White87.8%
Black4.8%
Two or more races4.5%
Hispanic or Latino2.3%
Asian0.7%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

China19.7%
Fiji16.0%
Panama13.3%
Poland9.6%
France7.4%
Philippines5.9%
Mexico5.9%
Germany5.3%
Canada5.3%
Sweden4.3%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only97.6%
Spanish1.0%
Chinese0.4%
Other Indo-European0.3%
Russian/Slavic0.3%
German/Germanic0.2%
Tagalog/Filipino0.1%
French/Haitian0.1%

Cost of Livingrent 35% below IL average

Rent, home values, and income in Lincoln

In Lincoln, rent runs 35% below the IL average, and home values are 53% below the IL average.

Median rent (per month)

Lincoln$828
Illinois avg$1,274
US$1,413

Median home value

Lincoln$124,300
Illinois avg$263,300
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

47.7%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

22.7%

spending 50%+

Median Property Tax

$2,209

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

56.9%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1967

median year built

Vacant Homes

4.0%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$111,403
$137,263
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $137,263 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for IL

Unemployment in Lincoln

Unemployment in Logan County, which includes Lincoln, is close to the IL average.

Unemployment rate

Lincoln4.8%
Illinois avg4.6%
US4.3%

Lincoln: Logan County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

5.1%
4.5%
4.6%
4.1%
6.5%
4.8%
4.3%
4.6%
4.9%
4.8%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Logan County (county-wide) · Annual averages

What Lincoln Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care28.5%
Manufacturing13.6%
Retail12.3%
Arts, hospitality & food service7.0%
Public administration7.0%
Other services5.8%
Finance & real estate5.0%
Professional & business services4.8%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute18.2 min avg

How Lincoln residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Lincoln, most residents drive alone to work (79%), and 76% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone78.9%
Carpool8.2%
Public transit0.7%
Walk3.0%
Work from home6.9%
Other2.4%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min60.4%
15–29 min15.4%
30–44 min14.4%
45–59 min6.3%
60+ min3.5%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Abraham Lincoln Capital Airport (SPI)

    Regional airport · few flights49k passengers boarded in 2025

    27 mi
  • St. Louis Lambert International Airport (STL)

    Medium hub7.5M passengers boarded in 2025

    110 mi
  • Chicago O'Hare International Airport (ORD)

    Major hub40.7M passengers boarded in 2025

    148 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 11% below national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Lincoln runs 11% below the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

292.3

per 100,000 residents

Below average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

2,500.4

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Lincoln Police Department

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 18 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Low

58.1 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Drought · HighStrong wind · HighCold wave · ModerateTornado · Moderate

Logan County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Logan County, which includes Lincoln, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 18 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindHailTornadoHeavy SnowDrought

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202518Thunderstorm WindNone reported
202415Thunderstorm WindNone reported
202316TornadoNone reported
202211Thunderstorm Wind$10,000
20219Thunderstorm Wind$300,000
20203Thunderstorm Wind$265,000
201915Thunderstorm Wind$81,000
20185Thunderstorm Wind$95,000

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

1 earthquake of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Logan County, county-wide

Air Quality44 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Macon County, IL (the nearest EPA-monitored county, about 30 miles from Lincoln) is typically good — 237 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

44

Good Days

237

per year

Moderate Days

125

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Nearest EPA monitor county: Macon County, IL (30 mi away)

Climate84°F summers, 21°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Lincoln has warm summers (avg high 84°F) and cold winters (avg low 21°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

64°/41°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

84°/62°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

66°/42°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

38°/21°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

39.8"

Annual Snowfall

19.3"

Hot Days/Year

24

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

126

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

118

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
0°20°40°60°80°100°5"Jan: 2.17" precipitationFeb: 1.92" precipitationMar: 2.70" precipitationApr: 4.24" precipitationMay: 4.37" precipitationJun: 4.16" precipitationJul: 4.91" precipitationAug: 3.47" precipitationSep: 3.30" precipitationOct: 3.42" precipitationNov: 2.88" precipitationDec: 2.29" precipitation18°JJan: high 35°F, low 18°FFFeb: high 40°F, low 22°FMMar: high 52°F, low 31°FAApr: high 64°F, low 41°FMMay: high 75°F, low 52°FJJun: high 83°F, low 61°F86°JJul: high 86°F, low 64°FAAug: high 84°F, low 61°FSSep: high 79°F, low 53°FOOct: high 66°F, low 42°FNNov: high 51°F, low 32°FDDec: high 39°F, low 23°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan35°F18°F2.17"
Feb40°F22°F1.92"
Mar52°F31°F2.70"
Apr64°F41°F4.24"
May75°F52°F4.37"
Jun83°F61°F4.16"
Jul86°F64°F4.91"
Aug84°F61°F3.47"
Sep79°F53°F3.30"
Oct66°F42°F3.42"
Nov51°F32°F2.88"
Dec39°F23°F2.29"

Healthcare1 hospital, avg 4.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Lincoln

Lincoln has 1 hospital, averaging 4.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — above-average care.

Hospitals

1

within city limits

Uninsured

3.3%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

4.0 / 5

Abraham Lincoln Memorial Hospital

Critical Access Hospitals · ER available

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity38.5%US 36.8%
Diabetes12.6%US 12.6%
High blood pressure37.1%US 37.1%
Current smoking16.0%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity25.9%US 26.6%
Depression23.2%US 23.0%
Asthma10.7%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year78.3%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education12.6:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Lincoln

Lincoln's student/teacher ratio is 12.6:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 20.3% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

9

within city limits

Private Schools

0

within city limits

College Degree Rate

20.3%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

12.6:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Parks & Recreationclosest: Lincoln Home National Historic Site, 28 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Lincoln

Lincoln has 3 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Lincoln Home National Historic Site (28 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Lincoln Home National Historic Site

National Historic Site

28 mi away

Springfield 1908 Race Riot National Monument

National Monument

28 mi away

New Philadelphia National Historic Site

National Historic Site

90 mi away

Public Libraries in Lincoln

Lincoln Public Library District

725 Pekin Street, Lincoln

Central library~48 hrs/week

Annex Branch

622 Broadway Street, Lincoln

Branch~48 hrs/week

Cities Near Lincoln

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Lincoln?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Lincoln →

Lincoln FAQ

Is Lincoln, Illinois affordable?⌄

Lincoln's median rent is $828/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $57,340/year. Median home value is $124,300.

Is Lincoln, Illinois safe?⌄

Lincoln's violent crime rate was 292 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is below the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 2500 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Lincoln, Illinois?⌄

Logan County, which includes Lincoln, has an unemployment rate of 4.8%, which is slightly above the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Lincoln, Illinois?⌄

The cost of living in Lincoln is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $828/month and median household income is $57,340/year. The median home value is $124,300. About 48% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Lincoln, Illinois?⌄

The average commute in Lincoln is 18 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from