About

Life in Macomb

This is fundamentally a college town built around Western Illinois University, and that shapes nearly everything about daily life here—from the young median age (29) to the rental market saturation to the way the community pulses around the academic calendar. You're looking at genuinely affordable housing, with median home values around $103,300 and rent averaging $765 a month, which means your paycheck actually stretches, though the median household income of about $44,411 reflects the economic reality of a smaller Midwestern city where manufacturing jobs (Pella Windows, NTN-Bower, farm equipment makers) still matter but aren't growing. The job market is stable rather than booming—unemployment sits at 4.3%, which is solid—and your commute will be refreshingly short, averaging under 15 minutes, but that assumes work is actually in Macomb; you're 75 miles southwest of Peoria, which limits your regional job options if you need something outside the local economy.

Macomb at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

27.6 yrs

Poverty Rate

25.1%

Foreign-Born

3.7%

Broadband Internet

84.7%

of households

Population Growth

-5.8%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Macomb$44,411
Illinois avg$83,390
US$80,734

Demographics3.7% foreign-born, most often from India

Who lives in Macomb: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Macomb, the largest foreign-born group is from India (24.9%), and 2.6% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

14.8%

of residents

65 and Older

15.9%

of residents

Households with Kids

17.6%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

51.8%

of households

Married Couples

25.6%

of households

Avg Household Size

1.90

people

Race & Ethnicity

White78.6%
Black9.5%
Hispanic or Latino5.2%
Two or more races3.5%
Asian2.7%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

India24.9%
Mexico20.4%
Japan15.2%
Nigeria15.2%
Trinidad and Tobago9.9%
Democratic Republic of Congo (Zaire)3.1%
Bangladesh2.7%
Oceania, n.e.c.2.7%
China2.3%
Czechoslovakia (includes Czech Republic and Slovakia)1.3%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only93.6%
Spanish2.6%
Other Indo-European1.7%
Other Asian/Pacific0.8%
Other0.6%
French/Haitian0.3%
Russian/Slavic0.2%
German/Germanic0.1%

Cost of Livingrent 40% below IL average

Rent, home values, and income in Macomb

In Macomb, rent runs 40% below the IL average, and home values are 61% below the IL average.

Median rent (per month)

Macomb$765
Illinois avg$1,274
US$1,413

Median home value

Macomb$103,300
Illinois avg$263,300
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

47.2%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

31.1%

spending 50%+

Median Property Tax

$2,771

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

49.4%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1967

median year built

Vacant Homes

13.1%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$98,428
$113,362
$112,774
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $112,774 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for IL

Unemployment in Macomb

Unemployment in McDonough County, which includes Macomb, is close to the IL average.

Unemployment rate

Macomb4.4%
Illinois avg4.6%
US4.3%

Macomb: McDonough County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

6%
4.7%
4.8%
4.3%
6.8%
4.8%
4%
4.3%
4.3%
4.4%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

McDonough County (county-wide) · Annual averages

What Macomb Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care27.8%
Retail17.0%
Arts, hospitality & food service15.6%
Manufacturing8.3%
Transportation & utilities5.4%
Other services5.4%
Professional & business services5.3%
Public administration4.6%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute15.5 min avg

How Macomb residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Macomb, most residents drive alone to work (75%), and 83% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone75.2%
Carpool7.5%
Public transit0.3%
Walk6.9%
Work from home8.1%
Other2.1%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min68.0%
15–29 min15.0%
30–44 min9.6%
45–59 min2.6%
60+ min4.8%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Southeast Iowa Regional Airport (BRL)

    Regional airport · few flights4,574 passengers boarded in 2025

    33 mi
  • St. Louis Lambert International Airport (STL)

    Medium hub7.5M passengers boarded in 2025

    119 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 80% below national average

Crime rates for 2024

Violent crime in Macomb runs 80% below the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

74.3

per 100,000 residents

Below average (363 national, 2024)

Property Crime Rate

439

per 100,000 residents

Below average (1,767 national, 2024)

Macomb Police Department

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 8 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Very Low

37.5 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Cold wave · ModerateDrought · ModerateHail · ModerateHeat wave · ModerateIce storm · Moderate

McDonough County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In McDonough County, which includes Macomb, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 8 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindHailWinter StormFlash FloodTornado

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
20258Thunderstorm Wind$32,000
202413HailNone reported
20238HailNone reported
202214Winter StormNone reported
20216HailNone reported
20208Thunderstorm Wind$500
201916Thunderstorm WindNone reported
20189Thunderstorm WindNone reported

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

McDonough County, county-wide

Air Quality38 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Adams County, IL (the nearest EPA-monitored county, about 43 miles from Macomb) is typically good — 231 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

38

Good Days

231

per year

Moderate Days

13

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Nearest EPA monitor county: Adams County, IL (43 mi away)

Climate84°F summers, 19°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Macomb has warm summers (avg high 84°F) and very cold winters (avg low 19°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

63°/40°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

84°/63°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

65°/43°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

36°/19°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

39.1"

Annual Snowfall

10.5"

Hot Days/Year

26

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

128

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

109

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
0°20°40°60°80°100°5.5"Jan: 1.91" precipitationFeb: 1.92" precipitationMar: 2.68" precipitationApr: 3.79" precipitationMay: 5.05" precipitationJun: 4.82" precipitationJul: 4.10" precipitationAug: 3.21" precipitationSep: 3.77" precipitationOct: 2.99" precipitationNov: 2.42" precipitationDec: 1.80" precipitation16°JJan: high 33°F, low 16°FFFeb: high 38°F, low 19°FMMar: high 51°F, low 29°FAApr: high 64°F, low 40°FMMay: high 74°F, low 52°FJJun: high 82°F, low 62°F86°JJul: high 86°F, low 64°FAAug: high 84°F, low 63°FSSep: high 78°F, low 55°FOOct: high 66°F, low 43°FNNov: high 50°F, low 31°FDDec: high 38°F, low 22°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan33°F16°F1.91"
Feb38°F19°F1.92"
Mar51°F29°F2.68"
Apr64°F40°F3.79"
May74°F52°F5.05"
Jun82°F62°F4.82"
Jul86°F64°F4.10"
Aug84°F63°F3.21"
Sep78°F55°F3.77"
Oct66°F43°F2.99"
Nov50°F31°F2.42"
Dec38°F22°F1.80"

Healthcare1 hospital, avg 3.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Macomb

Macomb has 1 hospital, averaging 3.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating.

Hospitals

1

within city limits

Uninsured

7.2%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

3.0 / 5

Mc Donough District Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity38.6%US 36.8%
Diabetes10.7%US 12.6%
High blood pressure32.9%US 37.1%
Current smoking15.2%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity26.4%US 26.6%
Depression26.0%US 23.0%
Asthma11.5%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year76.1%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education13.0:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Macomb

Macomb's student/teacher ratio is 13.0:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 35.4% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

10

within city limits

Private Schools

1

within city limits

College Degree Rate

35.4%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

13.0:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in Macomb

Western Illinois University

Public · 4-year · 4,410 students · in-state tuition $15,466 · 55% graduate · median earnings $57,175 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: New Philadelphia National Historic Site, 55 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Macomb

Macomb has 4 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being New Philadelphia National Historic Site (55 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

New Philadelphia National Historic Site

National Historic Site

55 mi away

Lincoln Home National Historic Site

National Historic Site

72 mi away

Springfield 1908 Race Riot National Monument

National Monument

72 mi away

Herbert Hoover National Historic Site

National Historic Site

90 mi away

Public Libraries in Macomb

Macomb Public Library District

235 South Lafayette Street, Macomb

Central library~48 hrs/week

Cities Near Macomb

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Macomb?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Macomb →

Macomb FAQ

Is Macomb, Illinois affordable?⌄

Macomb's median rent is $765/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $44,411/year. Median home value is $103,300.

Is Macomb, Illinois safe?⌄

Macomb's violent crime rate was 74 per 100,000 residents in 2024, which is well below the national average — one of the safer cities in the country of 363/100k that year. Property crime rate is 439 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Macomb, Illinois?⌄

McDonough County, which includes Macomb, has an unemployment rate of 4.4%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Macomb, Illinois?⌄

The cost of living in Macomb is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $765/month and median household income is $44,411/year. The median home value is $103,300. About 47% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Macomb, Illinois?⌄

The average commute in Macomb is 16 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from