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Living in
Northampton.
About
Life in Northampton
Living in Northampton means joining a genuinely distinctive community—this is legitimately the most politically liberal mid-size city in the country, and that shapes everything from local politics to the kind of conversations you'll overhear downtown. Smith College and the Five Colleges Consortium drive a lot of the cultural energy, which translates to regular concerts, lectures, theater, and art exhibits, plus a younger-feeling demographic than many New England towns. The downtown has real character with local restaurants and shops, though it's not oversized or overwhelming.
Northampton at a Glance
Population, income, housing and more
Median Age
41.3 yrs
Poverty Rate
13.4%
Foreign-Born
7.9%
Broadband Internet
92.4%
of households
Population Growth
+5.0%
recent change · Census Bureau
Median household income
Demographics7.9% foreign-born, most often from China, excluding Hong Kong and Taiwan
Who lives in Northampton: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin
In Northampton, the largest foreign-born group is from China, excluding Hong Kong and Taiwan (11.0%), and 6.7% of residents speak Spanish at home.
Under 18
16.0%
of residents
65 and Older
20.4%
of residents
Households with Kids
21.9%
anyone under 18
Living Alone
37.8%
of households
Married Couples
35.4%
of households
Avg Household Size
2.03
people
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic
Top countries of origin (foreign-born)
Languages Spoken at Home
Cost of Livingrent 18% below MA average
Rent, home values, and income in Northampton
In Northampton, rent runs 18% below the MA average, and home values are 24% below the MA average.
Median rent (per month)
Median home value
Rent Burdened
55.0%
spending 30%+ of income on rent
Severely Rent Burdened
28.4%
spending 50%+
Cost of Living Index
100.2
metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100
Median Property Tax
$5,680
per year, owner-occupied homes
Homeowners
57.3%
of occupied homes are owned
Typical Home Built
1955
median year built
Vacant Homes
5.1%
of housing units
Home Value Trend
Latest: $494,296 (September 2026)
Jobs & Economyunemployment 0.8 pts below MA average
Unemployment in Northampton
Unemployment in Northampton is 0.8 percentage points lower than the MA average.
Unemployment rate
City-level rate · BLS annual average
Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend
City-level (BLS) · Annual averages
What Northampton Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry
City residents, wherever they work
Commute21.4 min avg
How Northampton residents get to work, and the nearest airports
In Northampton, most residents drive alone to work (57%), and 72% get there in under 30 minutes.
How People Get to Work
Commute Time Distribution
Nearest airports · with airline service
- 26 mi
Bradley International Airport (BDL)
Medium hub3.3M passengers boarded in 2025
- 83 mi
Boston Logan International Airport (BOS)
Major hub21.0M passengers boarded in 2025
Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.
Safetyviolent crime 48% above national average
Crime rates for 2025
Violent crime in Northampton runs 48% above the national average.
Violent Crime Rate
486.5
per 100,000 residents
Above average (329 national, 2025)
Property Crime Rate
1,220.9
per 100,000 residents
Below average (1,552 national, 2025)
Northampton Police Department
Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 16 events in 2025
Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes
FEMA National Risk Index
Relatively Low
69.9 / 100
Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).
Hampshire County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025
In Hampshire County, which includes Northampton, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 16 recorded events in 2025.
Most common events:
Storm events by year
| Year | Events | Top Type | Property Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 16 | Thunderstorm Wind | $75,500 |
| 2024 | 14 | Thunderstorm Wind | $21,200 |
| 2023 | 19 | Thunderstorm Wind | $29,900 |
| 2022 | 12 | Thunderstorm Wind | $72,400 |
| 2021 | 24 | Thunderstorm Wind | $89,000 |
| 2020 | 27 | Thunderstorm Wind | $92,400 |
| 2019 | 18 | Thunderstorm Wind | $115,500 |
| 2018 | 21 | Strong Wind | $105,500 |
Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.
0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year
Hampshire County, county-wide
Air Quality36 median AQI — Good
Days by air quality category (2025)
Air quality in Hampshire County, which includes Northampton, is typically good — 312 good-air days per year.
Median AQI
36
Good Days
312
per year
Moderate Days
49
per year
Unhealthy Days
0
per year
Hampshire County, county-wide
Climate81°F summers, 17°F winters
30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation
Northampton has warm summers (avg high 81°F) and very cold winters (avg low 17°F).
Spring (Mar–May)
58°/35°F
avg high / low
Summer (Jun–Aug)
81°/58°F
avg high / low
Fall (Sep–Nov)
62°/39°F
avg high / low
Winter (Dec–Feb)
37°/17°F
avg high / low
Annual Precipitation
52.8"
Annual Snowfall
36.5"
Hot Days/Year
12
days above 90°F
Freeze Days/Year
153
days below 32°F
Rainy Days/Year
125
Average month
Show month-by-month table ↓Hide table ↑
| Month | High | Low | Precip |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 34°F | 14°F | 3.36" |
| Feb | 37°F | 15°F | 2.93" |
| Mar | 45°F | 24°F | 3.47" |
| Apr | 58°F | 34°F | 3.79" |
| May | 70°F | 45°F | 3.71" |
| Jun | 78°F | 55°F | 4.46" |
| Jul | 83°F | 60°F | 4.12" |
| Aug | 82°F | 58°F | 4.12" |
| Sep | 74°F | 50°F | 4.62" |
| Oct | 62°F | 39°F | 4.74" |
| Nov | 50°F | 29°F | 3.38" |
| Dec | 39°F | 21°F | 3.89" |
Healthcare2 hospitals, avg 2.0/5
Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Northampton
Northampton has 2 hospitals, averaging 2.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — below-average care.
Hospitals
2
within city limits
Uninsured
1.4%
of residents
Avg Hospital Rating
2.0 / 5
The Cooley Dickinson Hospital Inc.
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available
Northampton VA Medical Center
Acute Care - Veterans Administration
Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles
Holyoke Medical Center
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 9.1 mi away · Holyoke
Valley Springs Behavioral Health Hospital
Psychiatric · 9.3 mi away · Holyoke
Miravista Behavioral Health Center
Psychiatric · 11.2 mi away · Holyoke
Adult Health · vs. the typical US place
Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.
Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.
Education10.2:1 student/teacher ratio
Schools and degree attainment in Northampton
Northampton's student/teacher ratio is 10.2:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 62.7% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
Public Schools
7
within city limits
Private Schools
5
within city limits
College Degree Rate
62.7%
adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher
Student/Teacher Ratio
10.2:1
National avg 16:1
Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year
Colleges & Universities in Northampton
Private nonprofit · 4-year · 2,544 students · in-state tuition $67,448 · 90% graduate · median earnings $69,936 (10 yrs after entry)
Nearby Colleges (within 15 miles)
University of Massachusetts-Amherst
8.6 mi awayPublic · 4-year · 23,671 students · in-state tuition $18,487 · 81% graduate · median earnings $80,486 (10 yrs after entry)
Public · 4-year · 3,615 students · in-state tuition $12,616 · 63% graduate · median earnings $63,082 (10 yrs after entry)
Public · 2-year · 3,591 students · in-state tuition $6,090 · 27% graduate · median earnings $44,609 (10 yrs after entry)
Private nonprofit · 4-year · 1,911 students · in-state tuition $73,830 · 94% graduate · median earnings $95,161 (10 yrs after entry)
College of Our Lady of the Elms
13.3 mi awayPrivate nonprofit · 4-year · 949 students · in-state tuition $44,626 · 76% graduate · median earnings $64,534 (10 yrs after entry)
Private nonprofit · 4-year · 839 students · in-state tuition $61,124 · 61% graduate · median earnings $47,422 (10 yrs after entry)
Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)
Parks & Recreationclosest: New England National Scenic Trail, 8 mi
Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Northampton
Northampton has 8 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being New England National Scenic Trail (8 mi away).
Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas
New England National Scenic Trail
National Scenic Trail
8 mi awaySpringfield Armory National Historic Site
National Historic Site
16 mi awayColtsville National Historical Park
National Historical Park
29 mi awayMartin Van Buren National Historic Site
National Historic Site
53 mi awayThomas Cole National Historic Site
National Historic Site
61 mi awaySaratoga National Historical Park
National Historical Park
67 mi awayMinute Man National Historical Park
National Historical Park
70 mi awayBlackstone River Valley National Historical Park
National Historical Park
73 mi awayPublic Libraries in Northampton
Forbes Library
20 West St., Northampton
Lilly Library
19 Meadow St., Florence
Cities Near Northampton
The closest cities within 60 miles
Planning a move to Northampton?
Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.
Northampton FAQ
Is Northampton, Massachusetts affordable?⌄
Northampton's median rent is $1,439/month, which is close to the national average. The median household income is $80,288/year. Median home value is $429,700.
Is Northampton, Massachusetts safe?⌄
Northampton's violent crime rate was 487 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1221 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.
What is the job market like in Northampton, Massachusetts?⌄
Northampton has an unemployment rate of 3.7%, which is solid, slightly below the national average of 4.3%.
What is the cost of living in Northampton, Massachusetts?⌄
The cost of living in Northampton is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,439/month and median household income is $80,288/year. The median home value is $429,700. About 55% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.
How is the commute in Northampton, Massachusetts?⌄
The average commute in Northampton is 21 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.
Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from