What it's like to live in Dayton

Dayton is a mid-size city in Ohio with rent below the national average, home prices that remain within reach, commutes that run shorter than most cities, and hospitals with strong quality ratings. Those factors carry real weight for anyone weighing where to move next.

The tradeoffs are worth naming plainly. Dayton deals with unemployment above the national average, household incomes below the national average, crime rates above the national average, and air quality that falls short of national benchmarks.

The good

  • Rent below the national average
  • Affordable home prices
  • Short commutes
  • Strong hospital ratings
  • Average class sizes

The not so good

  • Above-average unemployment
  • Below-average household incomes
  • Crime above national average
  • Air quality concerns
  • Low college degree attainment
  • High poverty rate

How Dayton compares

Median household income

Dayton$45,247
Ohio avg$71,389
US$80,734

Median rent (per month)

Dayton$918
Ohio avg$1,034
US$1,413

Median home value

Dayton$100,600
Ohio avg$214,800
US$332,700

What it takes to move to Dayton

Based on Dayton's median rent, home value and household income

To rent

$1,836

up front: first month plus a typical one-month deposit

  • Income to keep rent under 30%: $36,720 a year
  • 49% of Dayton renters spend 30% or more of their income on rent

To buy

$20,120

a 20% down payment on the median home

  • With 10% down: $10,060
  • Homes cost 2.2× the typical local household income (US: 4.1×)

Moving costs, closing costs and taxes not included.

The details

Cost of living▼ 35% below US

$918/mo median rent

Rent here is genuinely low, with median rent around $918 a month. Factoring in local incomes, the value gets even better. Money stretches further here than in most of the country. Home prices here are genuinely accessible, with a median around $100,600. That kind of affordability is rare in today's market.

Median home value $100,600 · 49% of renters cost-burdened

Job market▲ 42% above US

6.1% unemployment

Unemployment here is 6.1%, well above the national average of 4.3%. Moving with a job already lined up matters more here.

City-level (BLS)

Safety▲ 273% above US

1230 violent crimes per 100k

Crime is a real factor here, with violent rates significantly above the national average. That doesn't make the whole city a write-off, but it does mean specific neighborhoods deserve real research before signing a lease.

Property crime 4027/100k · Dayton Police Department · 2025 data

Getting around▼ 22% below US

20 min average commute

Commutes are reasonable, averaging 20.3 minutes. Nothing heroic, and there's still time left over for a life after work. 8 in 10 workers drive to work; 10% work from home.

How workers get to work

Drive alone
72%
Work from home
9.7%
Carpool
9.2%
Walk
4.3%
Public transit
3.1%
Other
1.4%

Climate

Summers are warm, with highs around 85°F, and winters are cold, with lows around 23°F and snow a regular occurrence. Rainfall is regular throughout the year.

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
10°30°50°70°90°4.5"Jan: 3.17" precipitationFeb: 2.35" precipitationMar: 3.54" precipitationApr: 4.45" precipitationMay: 4.38" precipitationJun: 4.41" precipitationJul: 4.03" precipitationAug: 3.12" precipitationSep: 3.03" precipitationOct: 3.00" precipitationNov: 3.04" precipitationDec: 3.13" precipitation20°JJan: high 36°F, low 20°FFFeb: high 40°F, low 23°FMMar: high 51°F, low 31°FAApr: high 64°F, low 41°FMMay: high 75°F, low 53°FJJun: high 84°F, low 62°F87°JJul: high 87°F, low 66°FAAug: high 86°F, low 64°FSSep: high 79°F, low 56°FOOct: high 66°F, low 44°FNNov: high 52°F, low 33°FDDec: high 41°F, low 26°F

30-year averages, 1991–2020

Healthcare

6 hospitals

There are 6 Medicare-certified hospitals inside city limits. They average 4.0 out of 5 on Medicare's star rating.

Medicare-certified hospitals

Education & workforce▼ 40% below US

22% bachelor's degree or higher

College degree attainment runs below average at 22%. That tends to reflect a more trade and working-class economy, which can be great or limiting depending on the industry.

Schools

47 public schools inside the boundary

There are 47 public schools inside the boundary and 6 private schools. The student-to-teacher ratio is 16:1, close to the national average of 16:1. Smaller class sizes are generally a positive sign for a district.

Parks & recreation

The nearest national park or historic site is Dayton Aviation Heritage National Historical Park (5 miles away). There are 4 national parks and sites within a day's drive.

Bottom line

Dayton's strongest points are rent below the national average and home prices that remain within reach; the main tradeoffs are unemployment above the national average and household incomes below the national average. A year of median rent ($918/mo) equals 24% of the median household income here, more than the 21% typical nationwide. It tends to suit people watching their budget and people who want short commutes. It may be a harder fit for anyone moving without a job lined up.

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