What it's like to live in Harrisonburg

Harrisonburg is a smaller city in Virginia with rent below the national average, home prices that remain within reach, crime rates well below the national average, and commutes that run shorter than most cities. Those factors carry real weight for anyone weighing where to move next.

The tradeoffs are worth naming plainly. Harrisonburg deals with household incomes below the national average, a poverty rate above the national average, cold winters, and fewer dining and entertainment options than a bigger city.

The good

  • Rent below the national average
  • Affordable home prices
  • Low crime rates
  • Short commutes
  • Low student-teacher ratio

The not so good

  • Below-average household incomes
  • High poverty rate
  • Cold winters
  • Smaller place — fewer dining and entertainment options
  • Car-dependent — few commuters use transit

How Harrisonburg compares

Median household income

Harrisonburg$62,254
Virginia avg$93,170
US$80,734

Median rent (per month)

Harrisonburg$1,184
Virginia avg$1,579
US$1,413

Median home value

Harrisonburg$299,100
Virginia avg$383,700
US$332,700

What it takes to move to Harrisonburg

Based on Harrisonburg's median rent, home value and household income

To rent

$2,368

up front: first month plus a typical one-month deposit

  • Income to keep rent under 30%: $47,360 a year
  • 45% of Harrisonburg renters spend 30% or more of their income on rent

To buy

$59,820

a 20% down payment on the median home

  • With 10% down: $29,910
  • Homes cost 4.8× the typical local household income (US: 4.1×)

Moving costs, closing costs and taxes not included.

The details

Cost of living▼ 16% below US

$1,184/mo median rent

Cost of living works in this city's favor. Median rent sits around $1,184 a month, nothing that raises eyebrows. Solid value overall. Home prices are reasonable, with a median around $299,100. Not a steal, but not intimidating either.

Median home value $299,100 · 45% of renters cost-burdened

Job market▼ 12% below US

3.8% unemployment

Unemployment here is 3.8%, close to the national average of 4.3%.

City-level (BLS)

Safety▼ 36% below US

211 violent crimes per 100k

Pretty safe, all things considered. Violent crime sits below the national average, nothing alarming, just ordinary city-life awareness.

Property crime 1401/100k · Harrisonburg Police Department · 2025 data

Getting around▼ 34% below US

17 min average commute

Commutes run short here, averaging 17.1 minutes. That's an underrated perk of living in a smaller or well-planned city, where time isn't lost sitting in traffic. 8 in 10 workers drive to work; 9% work from home.

How workers get to work

Drive alone
68%
Carpool
14%
Work from home
9.1%
Walk
5.2%
Other
2.5%
Public transit
1.8%

Climate

Summers are warm, with highs around 84°F, and winters are cold, with lows around 24°F and snow a regular occurrence.

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
10°30°50°70°90°4.5"Jan: 2.71" precipitationFeb: 2.22" precipitationMar: 3.21" precipitationApr: 3.27" precipitationMay: 4.02" precipitationJun: 3.93" precipitationJul: 4.08" precipitationAug: 3.81" precipitationSep: 3.74" precipitationOct: 2.50" precipitationNov: 2.60" precipitationDec: 2.91" precipitation23°JJan: high 42°F, low 23°FFFeb: high 46°F, low 24°FMMar: high 54°F, low 30°FAApr: high 65°F, low 40°FMMay: high 74°F, low 50°FJJun: high 82°F, low 60°F86°JJul: high 86°F, low 64°FAAug: high 84°F, low 62°FSSep: high 78°F, low 55°FOOct: high 67°F, low 43°FNNov: high 56°F, low 33°FDDec: high 46°F, low 26°F

30-year averages, 1991–2020

Healthcare

1 hospital

There's one Medicare-certified hospital inside city limits, rated 5.0 out of 5 by Medicare. Hospitals in neighboring towns aren't counted here.

Medicare-certified hospitals

Education & workforceNear US average

38% bachelor's degree or higher

Education levels run about average, with 38% college-educated. It's a mix of white-collar and blue-collar work, which can be an asset or a limitation depending on the field.

Schools

12 public schools inside the boundary

There are 12 public schools inside the boundary and 2 private schools. The student-to-teacher ratio is 15:1, well below the national average of 16:1. Smaller class sizes are generally a positive sign for a district.

Parks & recreation

The nearest national park or historic site is Shenandoah National Park (22 miles away). There are 8 national parks and sites within a day's drive.

Bottom line

Harrisonburg's strongest points are rent below the national average and home prices that remain within reach; the main tradeoffs are household incomes below the national average and a poverty rate above the national average. A year of median rent ($1,184/mo) equals 23% of the median household income here, about the same as the 21% typical nationwide. It tends to suit people watching their budget, anyone prioritizing low crime, and people who want short commutes. It may be a harder fit for anyone who doesn't drive.

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