About

Life in Lackawanna

You'll find a genuinely affordable housing market with a median home value around $140,700 and median rent about $870, which matters if you're coming from anywhere on the coasts or even many Rust Belt cities that have already gentrified. The job market is solid with unemployment under 4%, and most commutes to jobs in Buffalo hover around 20 minutes, so you're not trading your entire life for a commute. Lackawanna has real neighborhood character shaped by its working-class roots—the city developed around the once-massive Lackawanna Steel Company, and you'll notice that heritage in the built environment and community values, though the waterfront is now mostly reclaimed from industrial use.

Lackawanna at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

37.9 yrs

Poverty Rate

23.2%

Foreign-Born

8.6%

Broadband Internet

85.2%

of households

Population Growth

-2.4%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Lackawanna$52,110
New York avg$85,974
US$80,734

Demographics8.6% foreign-born, most often from Yemen

Who lives in Lackawanna: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Lackawanna, the largest foreign-born group is from Yemen (48.9%), and 13.2% of residents speak Arabic at home.

Under 18

24.6%

of residents

65 and Older

16.8%

of residents

Households with Kids

26.8%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

39.6%

of households

Married Couples

29.6%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.33

people

Race & Ethnicity

White66.7%
Black15.2%
Hispanic or Latino11.7%
Two or more races4.4%
Asian1.6%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Yemen48.9%
North Macedonia (Macedonia)5.7%
Other Eastern Europe4.4%
Dominican Republic3.7%
Bangladesh3.4%
Jamaica3.2%
Iraq2.7%
Italy2.6%
Syria2.6%
Algeria2.5%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only76.9%
Arabic13.2%
Spanish5.5%
Other Indo-European1.8%
Russian/Slavic1.6%
Other0.4%
Chinese0.3%
Other Asian/Pacific0.2%

Cost of Livingrent 46% below NY average

Rent, home values, and income in Lackawanna

In Lackawanna, rent runs 46% below the NY average, and home values are 67% below the NY average.

Median rent (per month)

Lackawanna$872
New York avg$1,621
US$1,413

Median home value

Lackawanna$140,700
New York avg$423,800
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

47.7%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

24.8%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

95.8

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$3,745

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

56.2%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1954

median year built

Vacant Homes

10.1%

of housing units

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for NY

Unemployment in Lackawanna and typical pay across the metro area

Unemployment in Erie County, which includes Lackawanna, is close to the NY average.

Unemployment rate

Lackawanna4.0%
New York avg4.3%
US4.3%

Lackawanna: Erie County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

4.9%
5%
4.2%
4%
8.9%
5.3%
3.5%
3.5%
3.8%
4%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Erie County (county-wide) · Annual averages

Lackawanna is about 2% of Erie County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

What Lackawanna Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care25.0%
Manufacturing15.2%
Retail12.7%
Professional & business services9.6%
Arts, hospitality & food service9.3%
Transportation & utilities7.3%
Public administration5.8%
Finance & real estate3.5%

City residents, wherever they work

Median Salary by Occupation · metro area

Management$120,000
Healthcare$78,120
Business & Finance$77,980
Education$60,700
Office & Admin$44,600
Production$43,420
Transportation$39,810
Sales$35,920

Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY metro area

Commute20 min avg

How Lackawanna residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Lackawanna, most residents drive alone to work (71%), and 82% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone71.1%
Carpool13.5%
Public transit3.3%
Walk2.1%
Work from home7.8%
Other2.3%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min35.0%
15–29 min46.5%
30–44 min13.0%
45–59 min2.2%
60+ min3.3%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Buffalo Niagara International Airport (BUF)

    Medium hub2.5M passengers boarded in 2025

    9 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 19% below national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Lackawanna runs 19% below the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

265.9

per 100,000 residents

Below average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

1,887.1

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Lackawanna Police Department

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 17 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively High

97.7 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Cold wave · Very HighWinter weather · Very HighIce storm · HighLightning · HighInland flooding · High

Erie County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Erie County, which includes Lackawanna, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 17 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindHigh WindLake-Effect SnowWinter StormLakeshore Flood

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202517Lake-Effect Snow$6,500
202429Thunderstorm Wind$97,000
202314Thunderstorm Wind$46,300
202219Winter Storm$45.7M
202121Thunderstorm Wind$1.4M
202042Thunderstorm Wind$1.3M
201929High Wind$21.7M
201822Winter Storm$604,500

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Erie County, county-wide

Lackawanna is about 2% of Erie County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Air Quality44 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Erie County, which includes Lackawanna, is typically good — 233 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

44

Good Days

233

per year

Moderate Days

121

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Erie County, county-wide

Lackawanna is about 2% of Erie County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Climate78°F summers, 21°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Lackawanna has mild summers (avg high 78°F) and cold winters (avg low 21°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

55°/37°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

78°/61°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

60°/44°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

34°/21°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

41.5"

Annual Snowfall

95.4"

Hot Days/Year

3

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

124

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

168

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
10°30°50°70°90°4.5"Jan: 3.35" precipitationFeb: 2.49" precipitationMar: 2.89" precipitationApr: 3.37" precipitationMay: 3.37" precipitationJun: 3.37" precipitationJul: 3.23" precipitationAug: 3.23" precipitationSep: 4.10" precipitationOct: 4.03" precipitationNov: 3.50" precipitationDec: 3.75" precipitation19°JJan: high 32°F, low 19°FFFeb: high 33°F, low 20°FMMar: high 42°F, low 26°FAApr: high 55°F, low 37°FMMay: high 67°F, low 48°FJJun: high 76°F, low 58°F80°JJul: high 80°F, low 63°FAAug: high 79°F, low 62°FSSep: high 72°F, low 55°FOOct: high 60°F, low 44°FNNov: high 48°F, low 34°FDDec: high 37°F, low 26°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan32°F19°F3.35"
Feb33°F20°F2.49"
Mar42°F26°F2.89"
Apr55°F37°F3.37"
May67°F48°F3.37"
Jun76°F58°F3.37"
Jul80°F63°F3.23"
Aug79°F62°F3.23"
Sep72°F55°F4.10"
Oct60°F44°F4.03"
Nov48°F34°F3.50"
Dec37°F26°F3.75"

Healthcare

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Lackawanna

Uninsured

3.5%

of residents

No hospitals inside Lackawanna's limits — nearest hospitals · within 15 miles

Mercy Hospital of Buffalo

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 2.3 mi away · Buffalo

Western Ny Childrens Psychiatric Center

Psychiatric · ER available · 5 mi away · West Seneca

Not rated

Kaleida Health

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 5.9 mi away · Buffalo

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity37.7%US 36.8%
Diabetes13.2%US 12.6%
High blood pressure36.1%US 37.1%
Current smoking18.4%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity32.3%US 26.6%
Depression23.0%US 23.0%
Asthma12.5%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year81.6%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education10.1:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Lackawanna

Lackawanna's student/teacher ratio is 10.1:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 20.0% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

5

within city limits

Private Schools

3

within city limits

College Degree Rate

20.0%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

10.1:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges Near Lackawanna (within 15 miles)

Erie Community College

4.8 mi away

Public · 2-year · 6,099 students · in-state tuition $6,100 · 33% graduate · median earnings $46,497 (10 yrs after entry)

SUNY Buffalo State University

8.4 mi away

Public · 4-year · 5,097 students · in-state tuition $8,533 · 47% graduate · median earnings $55,028 (10 yrs after entry)

Canisius University

7.5 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 1,685 students · in-state tuition $35,880 · 68% graduate · median earnings $63,820 (10 yrs after entry)

D'Youville University

6.5 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 1,258 students · in-state tuition $35,980 · 70% graduate · median earnings $74,104 (10 yrs after entry)

Trocaire College

2.2 mi away

Private nonprofit · 2-year · 984 students · in-state tuition $21,480 · 60% graduate · median earnings $62,554 (10 yrs after entry)

Bryant & Stratton College-Buffalo

5.1 mi away

Private nonprofit · 2-year · 743 students · in-state tuition $19,220 · 40% graduate · median earnings $37,469 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Theodore Roosevelt Inaugural National Historic Site, 6 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Lackawanna

Lackawanna has 1 nearby national park or recreation area, closest being Theodore Roosevelt Inaugural National Historic Site (6 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Theodore Roosevelt Inaugural National Historic Site

National Historic Site

6 mi away

Public Libraries in Lackawanna

Lackawanna Public Library

560 Ridge Road, Lackawanna

Central library~39 hrs/week

Cities Near Lackawanna

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Lackawanna?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Lackawanna →

Lackawanna FAQ

Is Lackawanna, New York affordable?⌄

Lackawanna's median rent is $872/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $52,110/year. Median home value is $140,700.

Is Lackawanna, New York safe?⌄

Lackawanna's violent crime rate was 266 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is below the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1887 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Lackawanna, New York?⌄

Erie County, which includes Lackawanna, has an unemployment rate of 4.0%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Lackawanna, New York?⌄

The cost of living in Lackawanna is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $872/month and median household income is $52,110/year. The median home value is $140,700. About 48% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Lackawanna, New York?⌄

The average commute in Lackawanna is 20 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from