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Living in
Cleveland.
About
Life in Cleveland
If you're seriously thinking about moving to Cleveland, here's what actually matters: your money goes further here than almost anywhere else in the country. A median home price around $102,000 and median rent under $900 mean you're not spending half your income on housing, which frees up cash for everything else. The job market is solid with a 4.9% unemployment rate, anchored by healthcare, higher education, manufacturing, and financial services—plus the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland is headquartered here.
Cleveland at a Glance
Population, income, housing and more
Median Age
36.3 yrs
Poverty Rate
30.6%
Foreign-Born
6.3%
Broadband Internet
84.7%
of households
Population Growth
-2.4%
recent change · Census Bureau
Median household income
Demographics6.3% foreign-born, most often from China, excluding Hong Kong and Taiwan
Who lives in Cleveland: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin
In Cleveland, the largest foreign-born group is from China, excluding Hong Kong and Taiwan (7.5%), and 9.0% of residents speak Spanish at home.
Under 18
21.0%
of residents
65 and Older
15.2%
of residents
Households with Kids
23.5%
anyone under 18
Living Alone
46.9%
of households
Married Couples
18.4%
of households
Avg Household Size
2.09
people
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic
Top countries of origin (foreign-born)
Languages Spoken at Home
Cost of Livingrent 9% below OH average
Rent, home values, and income in Cleveland
In Cleveland, rent runs 9% below the OH average, and home values are 53% below the OH average.
Median rent (per month)
Median home value
Rent Burdened
47.9%
spending 30%+ of income on rent
Severely Rent Burdened
25.2%
spending 50%+
Cost of Living Index
93.9
metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100
Median Property Tax
$1,759
per year, owner-occupied homes
Homeowners
41.7%
of occupied homes are owned
Typical Home Built
1941
median year built
Vacant Homes
15.6%
of housing units
Home Value Trend
Latest: $115,810 (September 2026)
Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for OH
Unemployment in Cleveland and typical pay across the metro area
Unemployment in Cleveland is close to the OH average.
Unemployment rate
City-level rate · BLS annual average
Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend
City-level (BLS) · Annual averages
What Cleveland Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry
City residents, wherever they work
Median Salary by Occupation · metro area
Cleveland-Elyria, OH metro area
Commute22.5 min avg
How Cleveland residents get to work, and the nearest airports
In Cleveland, most residents drive alone to work (65%), and 74% get there in under 30 minutes.
How People Get to Work
Commute Time Distribution
Nearest airports · with airline service
- 10 mi
Cleveland Hopkins International Airport (CLE)
Medium hub4.9M passengers boarded in 2025
- 99 mi
Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport (DTW)
Major hub16.3M passengers boarded in 2025
Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.
Safetyviolent crime 315% above national average
Crime rates for 2025
Violent crime in Cleveland runs 315% above the national average.
Violent Crime Rate
1,365.3
per 100,000 residents
Above average (329 national, 2025)
Property Crime Rate
3,964.4
per 100,000 residents
Above average (1,552 national, 2025)
Cleveland Police Department
Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 10 events in 2025
Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes
FEMA National Risk Index
Relatively High
98.0 / 100
Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).
Cuyahoga County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025
In Cuyahoga County, which includes Cleveland, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 10 recorded events in 2025.
Most common events:
Storm events by year
| Year | Events | Top Type | Property Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 10 | Thunderstorm Wind | $25,000 |
| 2024 | 15 | Thunderstorm Wind | $2.5M |
| 2023 | 17 | Thunderstorm Wind | $6.1M |
| 2022 | 13 | Thunderstorm Wind | $10,000 |
| 2021 | 13 | Thunderstorm Wind | $376,500 |
| 2020 | 22 | Thunderstorm Wind | $878,000 |
| 2019 | 22 | Thunderstorm Wind | $27.2M |
| 2018 | 19 | Thunderstorm Wind | $1.3M |
Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.
3 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year
Cuyahoga County, county-wide
Air Quality53 median AQI — Moderate
Days by air quality category (2025)
Air quality in Cuyahoga County, which includes Cleveland, is typically moderate — acceptable for most people, but can affect those unusually sensitive to air pollution.
Median AQI
53
Good Days
158
per year
Moderate Days
203
per year
Unhealthy Days
0
per year
Cuyahoga County, county-wide
Climate79°F summers, 26°F winters
30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation
Cleveland has mild summers (avg high 79°F) and cold winters (avg low 26°F).
Spring (Mar–May)
57°/42°F
avg high / low
Summer (Jun–Aug)
79°/66°F
avg high / low
Fall (Sep–Nov)
62°/49°F
avg high / low
Winter (Dec–Feb)
38°/26°F
avg high / low
Annual Precipitation
33.3"
Annual Snowfall
63.8"
Hot Days/Year
9
days above 90°F
Freeze Days/Year
91
days below 32°F
Rainy Days/Year
138
Average month
Show month-by-month table ↓Hide table ↑
| Month | High | Low | Precip |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 35°F | 24°F | 1.76" |
| Feb | 37°F | 25°F | 1.53" |
| Mar | 45°F | 31°F | 2.35" |
| Apr | 57°F | 41°F | 3.10" |
| May | 68°F | 53°F | 3.51" |
| Jun | 77°F | 63°F | 2.84" |
| Jul | 81°F | 68°F | 3.66" |
| Aug | 80°F | 67°F | 3.45" |
| Sep | 74°F | 60°F | 2.94" |
| Oct | 63°F | 49°F | 3.24" |
| Nov | 51°F | 38°F | 2.92" |
| Dec | 40°F | 30°F | 2.04" |
Healthcare8 hospitals, avg 3.7/5
Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Cleveland
Cleveland has 8 hospitals, averaging 3.7 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating.
Hospitals
8
within city limits
Uninsured
8.1%
of residents
Avg Hospital Rating
3.7 / 5
Fairview Hospital
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available
Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center
Acute Care - Veterans Administration · ER available
Cleveland Clinic
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available
Metrohealth System
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available
Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles
Marymount Hospital
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 5.8 mi away · Garfield Heights
Parma Community General Hospital
Acute Care Hospitals · 7.2 mi away · Parma
South Pointe Hospital
Acute Care Hospitals · 7.6 mi away · Warrensville Heights
Adult Health · vs. the typical US place
Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.
Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.
Education17.0:1 student/teacher ratio
Schools and degree attainment in Cleveland
Cleveland's student/teacher ratio is 17.0:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 22.4% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
Public Schools
144
within city limits
Private Schools
26
within city limits
College Degree Rate
22.4%
adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher
Student/Teacher Ratio
17.0:1
National avg 16:1
Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year
Colleges & Universities in Cleveland
Public · 4-year · 8,969 students · in-state tuition $13,262 · 57% graduate · median earnings $56,979 (10 yrs after entry)
Case Western Reserve University
Private nonprofit · 4-year · 6,437 students · in-state tuition $69,270 · 87% graduate · median earnings $89,865 (10 yrs after entry)
Private nonprofit · 4-year · 539 students · in-state tuition $50,575 · 67% graduate · median earnings $42,757 (10 yrs after entry)
Private nonprofit · 4-year · 159 students · in-state tuition $55,510 · 75% graduate · median earnings $27,260 (10 yrs after entry)
Nearby Colleges (within 15 miles)
Private nonprofit · 4-year · 2,842 students · in-state tuition $41,386 · 66% graduate · median earnings $59,100 (10 yrs after entry)
Private nonprofit · 4-year · 2,274 students · in-state tuition $51,960 · 77% graduate · median earnings $74,509 (10 yrs after entry)
Bryant & Stratton College-Parma
7.4 mi awayPrivate nonprofit · 2-year · 624 students · in-state tuition $20,109 · 30% graduate · median earnings $37,469 (10 yrs after entry)
Arizona College of Nursing-Cleveland
9.7 mi awayPrivate for-profit · 4-year · 164 students · in-state tuition $23,880 · median earnings $41,223 (10 yrs after entry)
Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)
Parks & Recreationclosest: Cuyahoga Valley National Park, 16 mi
Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Cleveland
Cleveland has 5 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Cuyahoga Valley National Park (16 mi away).
Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas
Cuyahoga Valley National Park
National Park
16 mi awayJames A Garfield National Historic Site
National Historic Site
21 mi awayFirst Ladies National Historic Site
National Historic Site
50 mi awayPerry's Victory & International Peace Memorial
Memorial
60 mi awayRiver Raisin National Battlefield Park
National Battlefield Park
92 mi awayPublic Libraries in Cleveland
Cleveland Public Library
325 Superior Ave., Cleveland
Addison Branch
6901 Superior Ave, Cleveland
Brooklyn Branch Library
3706 Pearl Rd., Cleveland
Carnegie West Branch Library
1900 Fulton Rd., Cleveland
Collinwood Branch Library
856 E. 152nd St., Cleveland
East 131st St. Branch Library
3830 E. 131st St., Cleveland
Eastman Branch Library
11602 Lorain Ave., Cleveland
Fleet Branch Library
7224 Broadway, Cleveland
Fulton Branch Library
3545 Fulton Rd., Cleveland
Garden Valley Branch Library
7201 Kinsman Road, Cleveland
Glenville Branch Library
11900 St. Clair Ave., Cleveland
Harvard-Lee Branch Library
16918 Harvard Ave., Cleveland
Compare Cleveland
Popular side-by-side matchups
Cities Near Cleveland
The closest cities within 60 miles
Planning a move to Cleveland?
Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.
Cleveland FAQ
Is Cleveland, Ohio affordable?⌄
Cleveland's median rent is $945/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $40,801/year. Median home value is $102,000.
Is Cleveland, Ohio safe?⌄
Cleveland's violent crime rate was 1365 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is significantly above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 3964 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.
What is the job market like in Cleveland, Ohio?⌄
Cleveland has an unemployment rate of 4.9%, which is slightly above the national average of 4.3%.
What is the cost of living in Cleveland, Ohio?⌄
The cost of living in Cleveland is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $945/month and median household income is $40,801/year. The median home value is $102,000. About 48% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.
How is the commute in Cleveland, Ohio?⌄
The average commute in Cleveland is 23 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.
Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from