About

Life in Grants Pass

If you're seriously considering moving here, you're looking at a mid-sized city with real small-town character but enough services and amenities to feel substantial. The cost of living is reasonable—median home values around $383,000 and median rent near $1,217 make it more affordable than many West Coast markets—though it's not exactly cheap. The economy has diversified away from timber into healthcare, recreation services, and some marijuana-related businesses, with an unemployment rate of 6.5%, which is workable but not exceptional.

Grants Pass at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

40.8 yrs

Poverty Rate

14.4%

Foreign-Born

3.5%

Broadband Internet

92.0%

of households

Population Growth

+0.2%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Grants Pass$59,646
Oregon avg$83,011
US$80,734

Demographics3.5% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Grants Pass: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Grants Pass, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (43.4%), and 4.6% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

22.4%

of residents

65 and Older

22.4%

of residents

Households with Kids

34.4%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

28.8%

of households

Married Couples

42.4%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.30

people

Race & Ethnicity

White81.2%
Hispanic or Latino11.0%
Two or more races5.6%
Asian0.8%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico43.4%
England12.3%
Germany5.8%
Canada5.5%
Indonesia3.6%
India3.3%
Thailand2.8%
El Salvador2.5%
Kenya2.4%
Netherlands2.2%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only93.8%
Spanish4.6%
Other Asian/Pacific0.4%
German/Germanic0.4%
Other0.3%
Tagalog/Filipino0.1%
Vietnamese0.1%
French/Haitian0.1%

Cost of Livingrent 20% below OR average

Rent, home values, and income in Grants Pass

In Grants Pass, rent runs 20% below the OR average, and home values are 20% below the OR average.

Median rent (per month)

Grants Pass$1,217
Oregon avg$1,525
US$1,413

Median home value

Grants Pass$382,600
Oregon avg$477,600
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

54.6%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

27.0%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

97.8

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$2,626

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

57.0%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1983

median year built

Vacant Homes

4.3%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$387,965
$413,596
$397,758
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $397,758 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 1.3 pts above OR average

Unemployment in Grants Pass

Unemployment in Grants Pass is 1.3 percentage points higher than the OR average.

Unemployment rate

Grants Pass6.5%
Oregon avg5.2%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

5.5%
5.1%
5.2%
4.7%
8%
6.2%
5%
4.9%
5.4%
6.5%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Grants Pass Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care25.7%
Retail15.3%
Professional & business services10.5%
Arts, hospitality & food service10.4%
Manufacturing9.9%
Other services5.7%
Construction5.4%
Finance & real estate4.9%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute18.2 min avg

How Grants Pass residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Grants Pass, most residents drive alone to work (74%), and 79% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone73.7%
Carpool11.0%
Public transit0.5%
Walk2.2%
Work from home10.0%
Other2.6%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min56.5%
15–29 min22.0%
30–44 min13.3%
45–59 min4.2%
60+ min3.9%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Rogue Valley International-Medford Airport (MFR)

    Small hub536k passengers boarded in 2025

    24 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 12% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Grants Pass runs 12% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

369.4

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

2,256.8

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Grants Pass Police Department

Natural DisastersFrost/Freeze most common — 9 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Moderate

90.2 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Wildfire · HighEarthquake · ModerateHeat wave · ModerateInland flooding · ModerateWinter weather · Moderate

Josephine County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Josephine County, which includes Grants Pass, the most common type is frost/freeze, with 9 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Frost/FreezeWildfireWinter StormHeavy SnowHigh Wind

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
20259Winter StormNot estimated
202413Winter StormNot estimated
202323WildfireNot estimated
202211Frost/FreezeNot estimated
202120Frost/FreezeNot estimated
202013Frost/FreezeNot estimated
201920Frost/FreezeNot estimated
201821WildfireNot estimated

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

10 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Josephine County, county-wide

Air Quality33 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Josephine County, which includes Grants Pass, is typically good — 249 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

33

Good Days

249

per year

Moderate Days

108

per year

Unhealthy Days

2

per year

Josephine County, county-wide

Climate87°F summers, 35°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Grants Pass has warm summers (avg high 87°F) and mild winters (avg low 35°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

66°/41°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

87°/54°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

69°/43°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

49°/35°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

31.3"

Annual Snowfall

0.9"

Hot Days/Year

55

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

66

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

121

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
20°40°60°80°100°7"Jan: 5.08" precipitationFeb: 3.97" precipitationMar: 3.65" precipitationApr: 2.31" precipitationMay: 1.39" precipitationJun: 0.68" precipitationJul: 0.37" precipitationAug: 0.26" precipitationSep: 0.56" precipitationOct: 2.07" precipitationNov: 4.42" precipitationDec: 6.55" precipitationJJan: high 48°F, low 35°FFFeb: high 54°F, low 36°FMMar: high 60°F, low 37°FAApr: high 65°F, low 40°FMMay: high 74°F, low 46°FJJun: high 81°F, low 51°FJJul: high 91°F, low 56°F91°AAug: high 91°F, low 55°FSSep: high 84°F, low 48°FOOct: high 70°F, low 41°FNNov: high 54°F, low 39°F35°DDec: high 46°F, low 35°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan48°F35°F5.08"
Feb54°F36°F3.97"
Mar60°F37°F3.65"
Apr65°F40°F2.31"
May74°F46°F1.39"
Jun81°F51°F0.68"
Jul91°F56°F0.37"
Aug91°F55°F0.26"
Sep84°F48°F0.56"
Oct70°F41°F2.07"
Nov54°F39°F4.42"
Dec46°F35°F6.55"

Healthcare1 hospital, avg 3.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Grants Pass

Grants Pass has 1 hospital, averaging 3.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating.

Hospitals

1

within city limits

Uninsured

6.5%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

3.0 / 5

Asante Three Rivers Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity34.1%US 36.8%
Diabetes14.0%US 12.6%
High blood pressure36.8%US 37.1%
Current smoking16.4%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity26.2%US 26.6%
Depression28.3%US 23.0%
Asthma12.9%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year73.5%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education18.6:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Grants Pass

Grants Pass's student/teacher ratio is 18.6:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 19.3% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

13

within city limits

Private Schools

2

within city limits

College Degree Rate

19.3%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

18.6:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Parks & Recreationclosest: Oregon Caves National Monument & Preserve, 23 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Grants Pass

Grants Pass has 3 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Oregon Caves National Monument & Preserve (23 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Oregon Caves National Monument & Preserve

National Monument & Preserve

23 mi away

Crater Lake National Park

National Park

70 mi away

Redwood National and State Parks

National and State Parks

82 mi away

Public Libraries in Grants Pass

Josephine Community Library District

200 Nw C St, Grants Pass

Central library~40 hrs/week

Cities Near Grants Pass

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Grants Pass?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Grants Pass →

Grants Pass FAQ

Is Grants Pass, Oregon affordable?⌄

Grants Pass's median rent is $1,217/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $59,646/year. Median home value is $382,600.

Is Grants Pass, Oregon safe?⌄

Grants Pass's violent crime rate was 369 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is close to the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 2257 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Grants Pass, Oregon?⌄

Grants Pass has an unemployment rate of 6.5%, which is above the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Grants Pass, Oregon?⌄

The cost of living in Grants Pass is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,217/month and median household income is $59,646/year. The median home value is $382,600. About 55% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Grants Pass, Oregon?⌄

The average commute in Grants Pass is 18 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from