About

Life in Kelso

Kelso is a community of 12,697 people in Washington. The median household income is $66,751, median rent runs about $1,220 per month, and median home values are around $337,600. The unemployment rate is 5.3%.

Kelso at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

39.9 yrs

Poverty Rate

12.0%

Foreign-Born

4.6%

Broadband Internet

91.4%

of households

Population Growth

+0.7%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Kelso$66,751
Washington avg$98,141
US$80,734

Demographics4.6% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Kelso: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Kelso, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (34.8%), and 4.6% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

19.7%

of residents

65 and Older

17.3%

of residents

Households with Kids

26.8%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

28.7%

of households

Married Couples

42.9%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.32

people

Race & Ethnicity

White75.4%
Hispanic or Latino10.3%
Two or more races9.4%
Black1.9%
Pacific Islander1.7%
Asian0.7%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico34.8%
Micronesia32.3%
Canada20.0%
Honduras4.1%
Argentina3.9%
Germany1.5%
Philippines1.5%
El Salvador1.0%
Vietnam0.5%
Fiji0.3%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only93.2%
Spanish4.6%
Other Asian/Pacific1.8%
German/Germanic0.2%
French/Haitian0.1%
Korean0.1%
Russian/Slavic0.1%
Vietnamese0.0%

Cost of Livingrent 31% below WA average

Rent, home values, and income in Kelso

In Kelso, rent runs 31% below the WA average, and home values are 40% below the WA average.

Median rent (per month)

Kelso$1,220
Washington avg$1,760
US$1,413

Median home value

Kelso$337,600
Washington avg$564,600
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

46.5%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

25.7%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

97.5

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$2,945

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

56.1%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1963

median year built

Vacant Homes

3.9%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$348,455
$391,597
$385,912
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $385,912 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 0.6 pts above WA average

Unemployment in Kelso

Unemployment in Cowlitz County, which includes Kelso, is 0.6 percentage points higher than the WA average.

Unemployment rate

Kelso5.3%
Washington avg4.7%
US4.3%

Kelso: Cowlitz County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

7.1%
6.1%
6.1%
6.2%
9.1%
6%
4.8%
4.8%
5.1%
5.3%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Cowlitz County (county-wide) · Annual averages

What Kelso Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care24.9%
Manufacturing14.2%
Professional & business services13.8%
Retail11.8%
Arts, hospitality & food service7.2%
Transportation & utilities5.6%
Other services5.5%
Finance & real estate4.8%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute20.8 min avg

How Kelso residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Kelso, most residents drive alone to work (85%), and 75% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone84.5%
Carpool6.7%
Public transit0.4%
Walk2.4%
Work from home5.6%
Other0.4%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min46.5%
15–29 min28.9%
30–44 min13.6%
45–59 min2.1%
60+ min8.9%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Portland International Airport (PDX)

    Medium hub9.1M passengers boarded in 2025

    41 mi
  • Seattle–Tacoma International Airport (SEA)

    Major hub25.4M passengers boarded in 2025

    94 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 64% below national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Kelso runs 64% below the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

117.7

per 100,000 residents

Below average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

1,523

per 100,000 residents

About average (1,552 national, 2025)

Kelso Police Department

Natural DisastersHeavy Snow most common — 11 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Moderate

90.3 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Volcanic activity · HighCold wave · ModerateEarthquake · ModerateHeat wave · ModerateInland flooding · Moderate

Cowlitz County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Cowlitz County, which includes Kelso, the most common type is heavy snow, with 11 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Heavy SnowFloodHigh WindDebris FlowLightning

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202511Heavy Snow$44,000
202413Heavy SnowNone reported
20232Flood$100,000
20223Flood$25,000
20213FloodNone reported
20201Flood$250.0M
20193FloodNone reported

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

13 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Cowlitz County, county-wide

Air Quality22 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Cowlitz County, which includes Kelso, is typically good.

Median AQI

22

Cowlitz County, county-wide

Climate78°F summers, 35°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Kelso has mild summers (avg high 78°F) and mild winters (avg low 35°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

63°/41°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

78°/52°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

64°/44°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

49°/35°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

48.1"

Annual Snowfall

2.3"

Hot Days/Year

9

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

41

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

192

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
20°40°60°80°7.5"Jan: 6.53" precipitationFeb: 4.81" precipitationMar: 4.91" precipitationApr: 4.08" precipitationMay: 3.11" precipitationJun: 2.03" precipitationJul: 0.63" precipitationAug: 0.97" precipitationSep: 2.29" precipitationOct: 4.38" precipitationNov: 7.24" precipitationDec: 7.14" precipitationJJan: high 48°F, low 35°F35°FFeb: high 52°F, low 35°FMMar: high 57°F, low 38°FAApr: high 62°F, low 40°FMMay: high 69°F, low 45°FJJun: high 73°F, low 50°FJJul: high 79°F, low 53°F80°AAug: high 80°F, low 53°FSSep: high 76°F, low 50°FOOct: high 64°F, low 44°FNNov: high 53°F, low 39°FDDec: high 47°F, low 35°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan48°F35°F6.53"
Feb52°F35°F4.81"
Mar57°F38°F4.91"
Apr62°F40°F4.08"
May69°F45°F3.11"
Jun73°F50°F2.03"
Jul79°F53°F0.63"
Aug80°F53°F0.97"
Sep76°F50°F2.29"
Oct64°F44°F4.38"
Nov53°F39°F7.24"
Dec47°F35°F7.14"

Healthcare

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Kelso

Uninsured

9.6%

of residents

No hospitals inside Kelso's limits — nearest hospitals · within 15 miles

Peacehealth St John Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 2.5 mi away · Longview

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity42.5%US 36.8%
Diabetes11.0%US 12.6%
High blood pressure33.3%US 37.1%
Current smoking15.4%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity23.9%US 26.6%
Depression29.4%US 23.0%
Asthma13.0%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year69.1%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education16.9:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Kelso

Kelso's student/teacher ratio is 16.9:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 12.5% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

10

within city limits

Private Schools

0

within city limits

College Degree Rate

12.5%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

16.9:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges Near Kelso (within 15 miles)

Lower Columbia College

2.5 mi away

Public · 2-year · 1,932 students · in-state tuition $4,795 · 41% graduate · median earnings $45,498 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Fort Vancouver National Historic Site, 36 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Kelso

Kelso has 3 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Fort Vancouver National Historic Site (36 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Fort Vancouver National Historic Site

National Historic Site

36 mi away

Lewis and Clark National Historical Park

National Historical Park

52 mi away

Mount Rainier National Park

National Park

76 mi away

Public Libraries in Kelso

Kelso Public Library

351 Three Rivers Drive, Suite 1263, Kelso

Central library~30 hrs/week

Cities Near Kelso

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Kelso?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Kelso →

Kelso FAQ

Is Kelso, Washington affordable?⌄

Kelso's median rent is $1,220/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $66,751/year. Median home value is $337,600.

Is Kelso, Washington safe?⌄

Kelso's violent crime rate was 118 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is well below the national average — one of the safer cities in the country of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1523 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Kelso, Washington?⌄

Cowlitz County, which includes Kelso, has an unemployment rate of 5.3%, which is slightly above the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Kelso, Washington?⌄

The cost of living in Kelso is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,220/month and median household income is $66,751/year. The median home value is $337,600. About 47% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Kelso, Washington?⌄

The average commute in Kelso is 21 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from