About

Life in Yelm

Yelm is a community of 10,618 people in Washington. The median household income is $90,750, median rent runs about $1,626 per month, and median home values are around $455,300. The unemployment rate is 4.4%.

Yelm at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

31.0 yrs

Poverty Rate

6.1%

Foreign-Born

8.2%

Broadband Internet

91.3%

of households

Population Growth

+13.0%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Yelm$90,750
Washington avg$98,141
US$80,734

Demographics8.2% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Yelm: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Yelm, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (20.5%), and 5.5% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

29.4%

of residents

65 and Older

7.0%

of residents

Households with Kids

44.9%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

20.3%

of households

Married Couples

60.2%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.98

people

Race & Ethnicity

White63.2%
Hispanic or Latino16.3%
Two or more races8.1%
Black4.8%
Asian1.3%
American Indian & Alaska Native1.2%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico20.5%
Oceania, n.e.c.15.0%
Iran7.7%
Jamaica6.8%
Bolivia6.5%
South Africa5.6%
Philippines4.9%
Germany4.8%
United Kingdom4.5%
Poland4.3%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only88.2%
Spanish5.5%
Other Asian/Pacific2.0%
Other Indo-European1.2%
German/Germanic1.2%
Tagalog/Filipino0.6%
Russian/Slavic0.6%
Korean0.3%

Cost of Livingrent 8% below WA average

Rent, home values, and income in Yelm

In Yelm, rent runs 8% below the WA average, and home values are 19% below the WA average.

Median rent (per month)

Yelm$1,626
Washington avg$1,760
US$1,413

Median home value

Yelm$455,300
Washington avg$564,600
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

42.1%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

18.6%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

103.7

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$3,474

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

66.6%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

2004

median year built

Vacant Homes

1.2%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$442,926
$487,090
$479,819
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $479,819 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for WA

Unemployment in Yelm

Unemployment in Thurston County, which includes Yelm, is close to the WA average.

Unemployment rate

Yelm4.4%
Washington avg4.7%
US4.3%

Yelm: Thurston County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

5.8%
5.2%
5.1%
5.2%
8.4%
5.1%
4.1%
4%
4.4%
4.4%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Thurston County (county-wide) · Annual averages

Yelm is about 4% of Thurston County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

What Yelm Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care27.9%
Retail16.0%
Arts, hospitality & food service9.8%
Public administration9.6%
Other services6.8%
Transportation & utilities5.9%
Professional & business services5.6%
Finance & real estate2.4%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute33.8 min avg

How Yelm residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Yelm, most residents drive alone to work (72%), and 36% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone71.7%
Carpool12.7%
Public transit1.0%
Walk2.7%
Work from home8.7%
Other3.3%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min13.7%
15–29 min22.3%
30–44 min36.7%
45–59 min17.8%
60+ min9.5%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Seattle–Tacoma International Airport (SEA)

    Major hub25.4M passengers boarded in 2025

    38 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 19% below national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Yelm runs 19% below the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

267

per 100,000 residents

Below average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

1,460.3

per 100,000 residents

Below average (1,552 national, 2025)

Yelm Police Department

Natural DisastersFlood most common — 1 event in 2023

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively High

94.5 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Earthquake · HighLandslide · HighHeat wave · ModerateIce storm · ModerateInland flooding · Moderate

Thurston County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Thurston County, which includes Yelm, the most common type is flood, with 1 recorded event in 2023.

Most common events:

FloodTornadoHeavy Rain

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
20231Heavy RainNone reported
20212Flood$126,000
20191TornadoNone reported

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

22 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Thurston County, county-wide

Yelm is about 4% of Thurston County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Air Quality27 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Thurston County, which includes Yelm, is typically good.

Median AQI

27

Thurston County, county-wide

Yelm is about 4% of Thurston County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Climate75°F summers, 33°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Yelm has mild summers (avg high 75°F) and mild winters (avg low 33°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

60°/38°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

75°/50°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

61°/41°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

47°/33°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

54.0"

Annual Snowfall

3.9"

Hot Days/Year

7

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

77

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

163

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
20°40°60°80°8.5"Jan: 7.80" precipitationFeb: 5.09" precipitationMar: 5.68" precipitationApr: 3.67" precipitationMay: 2.26" precipitationJun: 1.46" precipitationJul: 0.53" precipitationAug: 0.96" precipitationSep: 2.04" precipitationOct: 5.07" precipitationNov: 8.21" precipitationDec: 7.85" precipitationJJan: high 46°F, low 33°F32°FFeb: high 49°F, low 32°FMMar: high 54°F, low 35°FAApr: high 59°F, low 38°FMMay: high 66°F, low 43°FJJun: high 71°F, low 47°FJJul: high 78°F, low 51°F78°AAug: high 78°F, low 51°FSSep: high 72°F, low 46°FOOct: high 60°F, low 41°FNNov: high 51°F, low 36°FDDec: high 45°F, low 33°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan46°F33°F7.80"
Feb49°F32°F5.09"
Mar54°F35°F5.68"
Apr59°F38°F3.67"
May66°F43°F2.26"
Jun71°F47°F1.46"
Jul78°F51°F0.53"
Aug78°F51°F0.96"
Sep72°F46°F2.04"
Oct60°F41°F5.07"
Nov51°F36°F8.21"
Dec45°F33°F7.85"

Healthcare

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Yelm

Uninsured

5.0%

of residents

No hospitals inside Yelm's limits — nearest hospitals · within 15 miles

Madigan Amc (ft Lewis)

Acute Care - Department of Defense · ER available · 11.6 mi away · Joint Base Lewis-Mcchord

Not rated

South Sound Behavioral Hospital

Psychiatric · 11.8 mi away · Lacey

Not rated

Providence St Peter Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 12.9 mi away · Olympia

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity32.4%US 36.8%
Diabetes7.9%US 12.6%
High blood pressure28.0%US 37.1%
Current smoking12.1%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity17.6%US 26.6%
Depression30.6%US 23.0%
Asthma12.1%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year63.3%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education19.0:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Yelm

Yelm's student/teacher ratio is 19.0:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 27.4% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

6

within city limits

Private Schools

0

within city limits

College Degree Rate

27.4%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

19.0:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges Near Yelm (within 15 miles)

Saint Martin's University

11.4 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 1,158 students · in-state tuition $46,856 · 66% graduate · median earnings $70,376 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Mount Rainier National Park, 44 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Yelm

Yelm has 7 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Mount Rainier National Park (44 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Mount Rainier National Park

National Park

44 mi away

Klondike Gold Rush - Seattle Unit National Historical Park

National Historical Park

48 mi away

Wing Luke Museum Affiliated Area

Affiliated Area

48 mi away

Olympic National Park

National Park

77 mi away

Lewis and Clark National Historical Park

National Historical Park

81 mi away

Ebey's Landing National Historical Reserve

National Historical Reserve

88 mi away

Fort Vancouver National Historic Site

National Historic Site

91 mi away

Public Libraries in Yelm

Yelm Timberland Library

210 Prairie Park St., Yelm

Branch~25 hrs/week

Cities Near Yelm

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Yelm?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

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Yelm FAQ

Is Yelm, Washington affordable?⌄

Yelm's median rent is $1,626/month, which is above the national average. The median household income is $90,750/year. Median home value is $455,300.

Is Yelm, Washington safe?⌄

Yelm's violent crime rate was 267 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is below the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1460 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Yelm, Washington?⌄

Thurston County, which includes Yelm, has an unemployment rate of 4.4%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Yelm, Washington?⌄

The cost of living in Yelm is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,626/month and median household income is $90,750/year. The median home value is $455,300. About 42% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Yelm, Washington?⌄

The average commute in Yelm is 34 minutes, which is longer than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from