About

Life in Tumwater

If you're considering Tumwater, understand upfront that this is a suburban community built around state government jobs and I-5 commuting—not a destination town playing up its heritage. The economy is genuinely solid, anchored by the Washington State Department of Health, Department of Labor and Industries, and other state agencies, plus employers like Cardinal Glass and Pepsi Northwest Beverages. The median household income sits at nearly $94,000, and unemployment is a low 3.9%, which matters if job stability is your priority.

Tumwater at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

37.1 yrs

Poverty Rate

7.0%

Foreign-Born

7.5%

Broadband Internet

94.4%

of households

Population Growth

+7.6%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Tumwater$95,212
Washington avg$98,141
US$80,734

Demographics7.5% foreign-born, most often from Vietnam

Who lives in Tumwater: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Tumwater, the largest foreign-born group is from Vietnam (14.5%), and 2.8% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

20.8%

of residents

65 and Older

15.6%

of residents

Households with Kids

28.5%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

29.8%

of households

Married Couples

45.5%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.42

people

Race & Ethnicity

White66.5%
Hispanic or Latino9.3%
Two or more races9.0%
Asian7.3%
Black4.6%
Other2.1%
American Indian & Alaska Native0.7%
Pacific Islander0.5%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Vietnam14.5%
Philippines11.4%
Canada7.0%
Ethiopia6.5%
Haiti6.0%
Mexico5.6%
Korea5.1%
India4.7%
Japan4.7%
Malaysia4.3%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only90.8%
Spanish2.8%
Other Asian/Pacific1.6%
Vietnamese1.1%
French/Haitian0.7%
Korean0.6%
Other Indo-European0.6%
Other0.6%

Cost of Livingrent about average for WA

Rent, home values, and income in Tumwater

In Tumwater, home values are 16% below the WA average.

Median rent (per month)

Tumwater$1,779
Washington avg$1,760
US$1,413

Median home value

Tumwater$472,200
Washington avg$564,600
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

48.7%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

21.4%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

103.7

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$4,292

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

62.5%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1995

median year built

Vacant Homes

3.9%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$470,416
$519,645
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $519,645 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 0.8 pts below WA average

Unemployment in Tumwater

Unemployment in Tumwater is 0.8 percentage points lower than the WA average.

Unemployment rate

Tumwater3.9%
Washington avg4.7%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

6.9%
4%
3.4%
3.6%
3.8%
3.9%
202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Tumwater Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Public administration24.5%
Education & health care21.4%
Retail9.4%
Arts, hospitality & food service9.2%
Professional & business services7.6%
Finance & real estate6.0%
Manufacturing5.7%
Other services5.1%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute21.3 min avg

How Tumwater residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Tumwater, most residents drive alone to work (60%), and 75% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone59.6%
Carpool7.8%
Public transit0.5%
Walk2.6%
Work from home27.7%
Other1.8%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min35.3%
15–29 min39.9%
30–44 min15.4%
45–59 min4.2%
60+ min5.1%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Seattle–Tacoma International Airport (SEA)

    Major hub25.4M passengers boarded in 2025

    41 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 14% below national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Tumwater runs 14% below the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

283.1

per 100,000 residents

Below average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

1,489.5

per 100,000 residents

About average (1,552 national, 2025)

Tumwater Police Department

Natural DisastersFlood most common — 1 event in 2023

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively High

94.5 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Earthquake · HighLandslide · HighHeat wave · ModerateIce storm · ModerateInland flooding · Moderate

Thurston County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Thurston County, which includes Tumwater, the most common type is flood, with 1 recorded event in 2023.

Most common events:

FloodTornadoHeavy Rain

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
20231Heavy RainNone reported
20212Flood$126,000
20191TornadoNone reported

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

22 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Thurston County, county-wide

Air Quality27 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Thurston County, which includes Tumwater, is typically good.

Median AQI

27

Thurston County, county-wide

Climate75°F summers, 33°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Tumwater has mild summers (avg high 75°F) and mild winters (avg low 33°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

60°/38°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

75°/50°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

61°/41°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

47°/33°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

50.6"

Annual Snowfall

3.9"

Hot Days/Year

7

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

77

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

163

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
20°40°60°80°8.5"Jan: 7.80" precipitationFeb: 5.09" precipitationMar: 5.68" precipitationApr: 3.67" precipitationMay: 2.26" precipitationJun: 1.46" precipitationJul: 0.53" precipitationAug: 0.96" precipitationSep: 2.04" precipitationOct: 5.07" precipitationNov: 8.21" precipitationDec: 7.85" precipitationJJan: high 46°F, low 33°F32°FFeb: high 49°F, low 32°FMMar: high 54°F, low 35°FAApr: high 59°F, low 38°FMMay: high 66°F, low 43°FJJun: high 71°F, low 47°FJJul: high 78°F, low 51°F78°AAug: high 78°F, low 51°FSSep: high 72°F, low 46°FOOct: high 60°F, low 41°FNNov: high 51°F, low 36°FDDec: high 45°F, low 33°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan46°F33°F7.80"
Feb49°F32°F5.09"
Mar54°F35°F5.68"
Apr59°F38°F3.67"
May66°F43°F2.26"
Jun71°F47°F1.46"
Jul78°F51°F0.53"
Aug78°F51°F0.96"
Sep72°F46°F2.04"
Oct60°F41°F5.07"
Nov51°F36°F8.21"
Dec45°F33°F7.85"

Healthcare

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Tumwater

Uninsured

3.5%

of residents

No hospitals inside Tumwater's limits — nearest hospitals · within 15 miles

Capital Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 3.9 mi away · Olympia

South Sound Behavioral Hospital

Psychiatric · 5.6 mi away · Lacey

Not rated

Providence St Peter Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 5.6 mi away · Olympia

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity31.1%US 36.8%
Diabetes9.5%US 12.6%
High blood pressure32.5%US 37.1%
Current smoking10.2%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity16.4%US 26.6%
Depression28.6%US 23.0%
Asthma11.6%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year68.2%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education19.7:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Tumwater

Tumwater's student/teacher ratio is 19.7:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 42.9% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

14

within city limits

Private Schools

0

within city limits

College Degree Rate

42.9%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

19.7:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges Near Tumwater (within 15 miles)

South Puget Sound Community College

2.4 mi away

Public · 2-year · 3,075 students · in-state tuition $5,415 · 46% graduate · median earnings $48,158 (10 yrs after entry)

Saint Martin's University

6 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 1,158 students · in-state tuition $46,856 · 66% graduate · median earnings $70,376 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Klondike Gold Rush - Seattle Unit National Historical Park, 50 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Tumwater

Tumwater has 7 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Klondike Gold Rush - Seattle Unit National Historical Park (50 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Klondike Gold Rush - Seattle Unit National Historical Park

National Historical Park

50 mi away

Wing Luke Museum Affiliated Area

Affiliated Area

50 mi away

Mount Rainier National Park

National Park

58 mi away

Olympic National Park

National Park

66 mi away

Lewis and Clark National Historical Park

National Historical Park

73 mi away

Ebey's Landing National Historical Reserve

National Historical Reserve

85 mi away

Fort Vancouver National Historic Site

National Historic Site

95 mi away

Public Libraries in Tumwater

Tumwater Timberland Library

7023 New Market St., Tumwater

Branch~27 hrs/week

Cities Near Tumwater

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Tumwater?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Tumwater →

Tumwater FAQ

Is Tumwater, Washington affordable?⌄

Tumwater's median rent is $1,779/month, which is above the national average. The median household income is $95,212/year. Median home value is $472,200.

Is Tumwater, Washington safe?⌄

Tumwater's violent crime rate was 283 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is below the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1490 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Tumwater, Washington?⌄

Tumwater has an unemployment rate of 3.9%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Tumwater, Washington?⌄

The cost of living in Tumwater is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,779/month and median household income is $95,212/year. The median home value is $472,200. About 49% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Tumwater, Washington?⌄

The average commute in Tumwater is 21 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from