About

Life in Wheeling

Wheeling offers a genuinely affordable place to live with median home values around $146,500 and median household income near $48,500, though the city has experienced population decline over the past decade. The job market is stable with a 4.4% unemployment rate, supported by healthcare, education, and professional services, though manufacturing—once the backbone of the economy—is no longer dominant. You'll find a quieter, older community here; the median age is 44, and about 23% of residents are 65 or older, which shapes the neighborhood feel and social fabric.

Wheeling at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

45.4 yrs

Poverty Rate

20.5%

Foreign-Born

2.1%

Broadband Internet

84.7%

of households

Population Growth

-4.9%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Wheeling$48,590
West Virginia avg$59,608
US$80,734

Demographics2.1% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Wheeling: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Wheeling, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (19.8%), and 1.2% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

18.1%

of residents

65 and Older

25.9%

of residents

Households with Kids

23.1%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

43.5%

of households

Married Couples

34.2%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.00

people

Race & Ethnicity

White88.8%
Two or more races4.7%
Black4.5%
Hispanic or Latino1.4%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico19.8%
Italy19.4%
India6.5%
Australia5.5%
Canada5.3%
England4.4%
Germany4.1%
Philippines3.9%
Cuba3.9%
Other Eastern Europe3.7%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only96.7%
Spanish1.2%
Other Indo-European0.8%
German/Germanic0.3%
French/Haitian0.2%
Other0.2%
Arabic0.1%
Tagalog/Filipino0.1%

Cost of Livingrent 9% below WV average

Rent, home values, and income in Wheeling

In Wheeling, rent runs 9% below the WV average, and home values are 10% below the WV average.

Median rent (per month)

Wheeling$794
West Virginia avg$872
US$1,413

Median home value

Wheeling$146,500
West Virginia avg$162,600
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

51.9%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

26.1%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

88.3

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$917

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

59.8%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1949

median year built

Vacant Homes

13.4%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$129,100
$152,504
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $152,504 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for WV

Unemployment in Wheeling

Unemployment in Wheeling is close to the WV average.

Unemployment rate

Wheeling4.4%
West Virginia avg4.2%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

6.5%
5.5%
5.2%
5.2%
10.1%
6.1%
4.4%
4.3%
4.2%
4.4%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Wheeling Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care27.5%
Arts, hospitality & food service13.7%
Retail12.9%
Professional & business services9.6%
Finance & real estate6.2%
Manufacturing6.0%
Construction5.1%
Other services4.9%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute19.8 min avg

How Wheeling residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Wheeling, most residents drive alone to work (78%), and 80% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone78.3%
Carpool7.2%
Public transit2.2%
Walk4.0%
Work from home6.9%
Other1.3%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min46.7%
15–29 min33.4%
30–44 min10.2%
45–59 min3.4%
60+ min6.3%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Pittsburgh International Airport (PIT)

    Medium hub4.8M passengers boarded in 2025

    39 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 148% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Wheeling runs 148% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

816.2

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

1,628.6

per 100,000 residents

About average (1,552 national, 2025)

Wheeling Police Department

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 9 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Low

69.8 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Lightning · ModerateInland flooding · Moderate

Ohio County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Ohio County, which includes Wheeling, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 9 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindWinter WeatherFlash FloodStrong WindWinter Storm

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
20259Flash Flood$2.6M
202417Drought$1.1M
20237High Wind$53,000
202216Winter Weather$626,000
202113Winter Weather$21,000
20208Winter Weather$145,000
20195High Wind$5,000
201810Thunderstorm Wind$1,000

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Ohio County, county-wide

Air Quality40 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Ohio County, which includes Wheeling, is typically good.

Median AQI

40

Ohio County, county-wide

Climate84°F summers, 24°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Wheeling has warm summers (avg high 84°F) and cold winters (avg low 24°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

63°/40°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

84°/62°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

66°/45°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

41°/24°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

41.9"

Annual Snowfall

15.2"

Hot Days/Year

18

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

111

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

151

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
10°30°50°70°90°4.5"Jan: 3.44" precipitationFeb: 2.67" precipitationMar: 3.78" precipitationApr: 3.52" precipitationMay: 4.20" precipitationJun: 4.26" precipitationJul: 4.09" precipitationAug: 3.19" precipitationSep: 3.50" precipitationOct: 2.94" precipitationNov: 2.90" precipitationDec: 3.39" precipitation22°JJan: high 39°F, low 22°FFFeb: high 42°F, low 23°FMMar: high 51°F, low 30°FAApr: high 65°F, low 40°FMMay: high 74°F, low 50°FJJun: high 81°F, low 59°F85°JJul: high 85°F, low 64°FAAug: high 85°F, low 63°FSSep: high 79°F, low 56°FOOct: high 66°F, low 44°FNNov: high 54°F, low 34°FDDec: high 43°F, low 27°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan39°F22°F3.44"
Feb42°F23°F2.67"
Mar51°F30°F3.78"
Apr65°F40°F3.52"
May74°F50°F4.20"
Jun81°F59°F4.26"
Jul85°F64°F4.09"
Aug85°F63°F3.19"
Sep79°F56°F3.50"
Oct66°F44°F2.94"
Nov54°F34°F2.90"
Dec43°F27°F3.39"

Healthcare1 hospital, avg 2.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Wheeling

Wheeling has 1 hospital, averaging 2.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — below-average care.

Hospitals

1

within city limits

Uninsured

4.7%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

2.0 / 5

Wheeling Hospital, Inc.

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles

East Ohio Regional Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · 2.1 mi away · Martins Ferry

Reynolds Memorial Hospital, Inc.

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 9.4 mi away · Glen Dale

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity41.0%US 36.8%
Diabetes16.6%US 12.6%
High blood pressure44.7%US 37.1%
Current smoking18.5%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity32.5%US 26.6%
Depression29.8%US 23.0%
Asthma12.3%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year81.3%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education12.6:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Wheeling

Wheeling's student/teacher ratio is 12.6:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 34.1% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

10

within city limits

Private Schools

6

within city limits

College Degree Rate

34.1%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

12.6:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in Wheeling

West Virginia Northern Community College

Public · 2-year · 1,014 students · in-state tuition $4,917 · 36% graduate · median earnings $36,163 (10 yrs after entry)

Wheeling University

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 589 students · in-state tuition $31,090 · 32% graduate · median earnings $64,655 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Friendship Hill National Historic Site, 46 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Wheeling

Wheeling has 5 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Friendship Hill National Historic Site (46 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Friendship Hill National Historic Site

National Historic Site

46 mi away

First Ladies National Historic Site

National Historic Site

61 mi away

Fort Necessity National Battlefield

National Battlefield

61 mi away

Cuyahoga Valley National Park

National Park

94 mi away

Flight 93 National Memorial

National Memorial

95 mi away

Public Libraries in Wheeling

Ohio County Public Library

52 16th St., Wheeling

Central library~63 hrs/week

Cities Near Wheeling

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Wheeling?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Wheeling →

Wheeling FAQ

Is Wheeling, West Virginia affordable?⌄

Wheeling's median rent is $794/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $48,590/year. Median home value is $146,500.

Is Wheeling, West Virginia safe?⌄

Wheeling's violent crime rate was 816 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is significantly above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1629 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Wheeling, West Virginia?⌄

Wheeling has an unemployment rate of 4.4%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Wheeling, West Virginia?⌄

The cost of living in Wheeling is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $794/month and median household income is $48,590/year. The median home value is $146,500. About 52% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Wheeling, West Virginia?⌄

The average commute in Wheeling is 20 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from