About

Life in Monterey

This is a small, walkable coastal city where you'll encounter a mix of military families, graduate students, professionals, and retirees—the kind of place where you can bump into someone from the Defense Language Institute or Naval Postgraduate School at a coffee shop. The economy leans heavily on tourism, military presence, and higher education, which provides steadier employment than pure tourism towns, though the job market can feel tight at 3.9% unemployment. Housing is steep—median home prices top $1 million and rent averages $2,353 monthly—so unless you're tied to one of the major employers or have significant savings, affordability will be your biggest hurdle.

Monterey at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

37.5 yrs

Poverty Rate

9.8%

Foreign-Born

17.7%

Broadband Internet

94.6%

of households

Population Growth

-4.2%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Monterey$102,846
California avg$99,122
US$80,734

Demographics17.7% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Monterey: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Monterey, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (25.9%), and 15.1% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

14.3%

of residents

65 and Older

21.2%

of residents

Households with Kids

20.3%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

36.2%

of households

Married Couples

42.1%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.10

people

Race & Ethnicity

White60.7%
Hispanic or Latino23.6%
Asian6.7%
Two or more races4.4%
Black2.3%
Other1.6%
Pacific Islander0.5%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico25.9%
El Salvador6.3%
India6.0%
China5.5%
England3.8%
Korea3.4%
Canada3.1%
Poland2.7%
Philippines2.6%
Brazil2.3%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only73.1%
Spanish15.1%
Other Indo-European3.8%
Arabic1.8%
Chinese1.6%
Russian/Slavic1.5%
Other Asian/Pacific0.7%
Other0.7%

Cost of Livingrent 16% above CA average

Rent, home values, and income in Monterey

In Monterey, rent runs 16% above the CA average, and home values are 46% above the CA average.

Median rent (per month)

Monterey$2,353
California avg$2,036
US$1,413

Median home value

Monterey$1,076,300
California avg$734,700
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

54.5%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

22.5%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

109.0

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$6,071

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

36.2%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1971

median year built

Vacant Homes

11.3%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$1,033,223
$1,180,664
$1,153,012
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $1,153,012 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 1.6 pts below CA average

Unemployment in Monterey

Unemployment in Monterey is 1.6 percentage points lower than the CA average.

Unemployment rate

Monterey3.9%
California avg5.5%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

3.6%
3.4%
2.8%
2.6%
8.7%
4.9%
2.6%
3.5%
3.7%
3.9%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Monterey Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care23.5%
Professional & business services17.5%
Arts, hospitality & food service17.4%
Public administration7.5%
Retail6.7%
Finance & real estate5.8%
Manufacturing5.0%
Construction4.7%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute18.5 min avg

How Monterey residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Monterey, most residents drive alone to work (58%), and 82% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone57.7%
Carpool4.2%
Public transit2.6%
Walk9.2%
Work from home23.0%
Other3.3%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min45.3%
15–29 min36.5%
30–44 min10.8%
45–59 min3.1%
60+ min4.3%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Monterey Regional Airport (MRY)

    Regional airport · few flights326k passengers boarded in 2025

    3 mi
  • Mineta San Jose International Airport (SJC)

    Medium hub5.3M passengers boarded in 2025

    53 mi
  • San Francisco International Airport (SFO)

    Major hub26.3M passengers boarded in 2025

    75 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 6% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Monterey runs 6% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

348.1

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

1,364.6

per 100,000 residents

Below average (1,552 national, 2025)

Monterey Police Department

Natural DisastersFlood most common — 18 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively High

98.7 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Drought · Very HighEarthquake · HighLandslide · HighInland flooding · HighWildfire · High

Monterey County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Monterey County, which includes Monterey, the most common type is flood, with 18 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

FloodStrong WindHigh WindHigh SurfRip Current

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202518Flood$30
202416Flood$50
202319Flood$1,090
202212Strong Wind$10
202119Strong Wind$1,050
202019WildfireNone reported
201943Strong Wind$12,000
201818FloodNone reported

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

226 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Monterey County, county-wide

Air Quality38 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Monterey County, which includes Monterey, is typically good — 314 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

38

Good Days

314

per year

Moderate Days

51

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Monterey County, county-wide

Climate67°F summers, 45°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Monterey has cool summers (avg high 67°F) and mild winters (avg low 45°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

63°/47°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

67°/52°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

69°/51°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

60°/45°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

20.4"

Annual Snowfall

0.3"

Hot Days/Year

3

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

0

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

74

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
30°40°50°60°70°80°4.5"Jan: 4.35" precipitationFeb: 3.99" precipitationMar: 3.32" precipitationApr: 1.48" precipitationMay: 0.60" precipitationJun: 0.15" precipitationJul: 0.05" precipitationAug: 0.06" precipitationSep: 0.09" precipitationOct: 0.91" precipitationNov: 1.80" precipitationDec: 3.62" precipitationJJan: high 60°F, low 45°FFFeb: high 61°F, low 45°FMMar: high 63°F, low 46°FAApr: high 63°F, low 47°FMMay: high 64°F, low 49°FJJun: high 66°F, low 51°FJJul: high 67°F, low 53°FAAug: high 69°F, low 54°F71°SSep: high 71°F, low 53°FOOct: high 71°F, low 52°FNNov: high 64°F, low 48°F44°DDec: high 59°F, low 44°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan60°F45°F4.35"
Feb61°F45°F3.99"
Mar63°F46°F3.32"
Apr63°F47°F1.48"
May64°F49°F0.60"
Jun66°F51°F0.15"
Jul67°F53°F0.05"
Aug69°F54°F0.06"
Sep71°F53°F0.09"
Oct71°F52°F0.91"
Nov64°F48°F1.80"
Dec59°F44°F3.62"

Healthcare1 hospital, avg 4.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Monterey

Monterey has 1 hospital, averaging 4.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — above-average care.

Hospitals

1

within city limits

Uninsured

7.3%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

4.0 / 5

Community Hospital of the Monterey Peninsula

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles

Salinas Valley Health Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 13.7 mi away · Salinas

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity25.6%US 36.8%
Diabetes8.3%US 12.6%
High blood pressure28.4%US 37.1%
Current smoking8.5%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity17.1%US 26.6%
Depression21.1%US 23.0%
Asthma9.9%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year72.8%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education21.7:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Monterey

Monterey's student/teacher ratio is 21.7:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 52.9% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

5

within city limits

Private Schools

4

within city limits

College Degree Rate

52.9%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

21.7:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in Monterey

Monterey Peninsula College

Public · 2-year · 5,624 students · in-state tuition $1,188 · 17% graduate · median earnings $49,579 (10 yrs after entry)

Nearby Colleges (within 15 miles)

Hartnell College

13.1 mi away

Public · 2-year · 9,453 students · in-state tuition $1,404 · 16% graduate · median earnings $49,016 (10 yrs after entry)

California State University-Monterey Bay

6 mi away

Public · 4-year · 6,819 students · in-state tuition $8,145 · 75% graduate · median earnings $63,891 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Pinnacles National Park, 40 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Monterey

Monterey has 8 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Pinnacles National Park (40 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Pinnacles National Park

National Park

40 mi away

Eugene O'Neill National Historic Site

National Historic Site

85 mi away

Presidio of San Francisco

National Park Site

89 mi away

San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park

National Historical Park

89 mi away

Alcatraz Island

National Park Site

90 mi away

Fort Point National Historic Site

National Historic Site

90 mi away

Rosie the Riveter WWII Home Front National Historical Park

National Historical Park

94 mi away

Golden Gate National Recreation Area

National Recreation Area

96 mi away

Public Libraries in Monterey

Monterey Public Library

625 Pacific St., Monterey

Central library~39 hrs/week

Cities Near Monterey

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Monterey?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Monterey →

Monterey FAQ

Is Monterey, California affordable?⌄

Monterey's median rent is $2,353/month, which is significantly above the national average. The median household income is $102,846/year. Median home value is $1,076,300.

Is Monterey, California safe?⌄

Monterey's violent crime rate was 348 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is close to the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1365 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Monterey, California?⌄

Monterey has an unemployment rate of 3.9%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Monterey, California?⌄

The cost of living in Monterey is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $2,353/month and median household income is $102,846/year. The median home value is $1,076,300. About 55% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Monterey, California?⌄

The average commute in Monterey is 19 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from