About

Life in Santa Cruz

If you're considering Santa Cruz, know that you're looking at a college-influenced beach town with real character—not just a tourist destination. The economy runs on education (UC Santa Cruz), tech startups, organic farming, and yes, tourism, but the Boardwalk is just one piece of daily life here. The weather is genuinely pleasant year-round with mild winters and warm summers, though expect fog rolling in most mornings, especially June through August.

Santa Cruz at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

31.1 yrs

Poverty Rate

17.0%

Foreign-Born

13.1%

Broadband Internet

95.5%

of households

Population Growth

-3.8%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Santa Cruz$115,475
California avg$99,122
US$80,734

Demographics13.1% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Santa Cruz: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Santa Cruz, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (26.9%), and 15.8% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

11.2%

of residents

65 and Older

15.1%

of residents

Households with Kids

20.1%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

28.9%

of households

Married Couples

37.5%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.33

people

Race & Ethnicity

White59.6%
Hispanic or Latino22.4%
Asian9.8%
Two or more races5.5%
Black1.5%
Other1.0%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico26.9%
China12.0%
India8.0%
Germany4.7%
Philippines3.5%
Canada3.0%
Korea2.3%
Brazil2.3%
United Kingdom2.2%
Italy2.1%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only72.3%
Spanish15.8%
Chinese3.1%
Other Indo-European2.9%
Other Asian/Pacific1.9%
Russian/Slavic0.8%
German/Germanic0.8%
Korean0.6%

Cost of Livingrent 20% above CA average

Rent, home values, and income in Santa Cruz

In Santa Cruz, rent runs 20% above the CA average, and home values are 65% above the CA average.

Median rent (per month)

Santa Cruz$2,452
California avg$2,036
US$1,413

Median home value

Santa Cruz$1,209,000
California avg$734,700
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

51.3%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

29.7%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

109.9

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$6,768

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

48.4%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1970

median year built

Vacant Homes

9.1%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$1,192,911
$1,386,714
$1,338,649
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $1,338,649 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 0.8 pts below CA average

Unemployment in Santa Cruz

Unemployment in Santa Cruz is 0.8 percentage points lower than the CA average.

Unemployment rate

Santa Cruz4.7%
California avg5.5%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

4.5%
3.8%
3.2%
3.1%
7.6%
4.9%
3.1%
4%
4.5%
4.7%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Santa Cruz Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care32.7%
Professional & business services13.3%
Arts, hospitality & food service12.6%
Retail10.8%
Manufacturing7.2%
Construction4.9%
Information3.6%
Finance & real estate3.5%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute22.8 min avg

How Santa Cruz residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Santa Cruz, most residents drive alone to work (51%), and 72% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone51.3%
Carpool6.2%
Public transit4.7%
Walk9.0%
Work from home22.2%
Other6.6%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min40.9%
15–29 min30.7%
30–44 min11.2%
45–59 min9.9%
60+ min7.3%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Mineta San Jose International Airport (SJC)

    Medium hub5.3M passengers boarded in 2025

    27 mi
  • San Francisco International Airport (SFO)

    Major hub26.3M passengers boarded in 2025

    48 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 62% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Santa Cruz runs 62% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

533

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

2,529.1

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Santa Cruz Police Department

Natural DisastersStrong Wind most common — 14 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively High

97.8 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Drought · HighEarthquake · HighLandslide · HighInland flooding · HighHeat wave · Moderate

Santa Cruz County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Santa Cruz County, which includes Santa Cruz, the most common type is strong wind, with 14 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Strong WindHigh SurfHigh WindFloodRip Current

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202514FloodNone reported
202417Flood$120
202316High Wind$70
202212Strong Wind$9.5M
202129Strong WindNone reported
202021Strong Wind$40,000
201950Strong Wind$500
201820Strong Wind$10,000

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

215 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Santa Cruz County, county-wide

Air Quality35 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Santa Cruz County, which includes Santa Cruz, is typically good — 320 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

35

Good Days

320

per year

Moderate Days

45

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Santa Cruz County, county-wide

Climate75°F summers, 42°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Santa Cruz has mild summers (avg high 75°F) and mild winters (avg low 42°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

69°/46°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

75°/54°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

72°/49°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

63°/42°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

30.6"

Annual Snowfall

0.0"

Hot Days/Year

6

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

6

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

65

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
30°40°50°60°70°80°90°6.5"Jan: 6.42" precipitationFeb: 6.10" precipitationMar: 4.31" precipitationApr: 2.04" precipitationMay: 0.87" precipitationJun: 0.24" precipitationJul: 0.01" precipitationAug: 0.04" precipitationSep: 0.10" precipitationOct: 1.32" precipitationNov: 3.17" precipitationDec: 6.01" precipitationJJan: high 63°F, low 41°FFFeb: high 64°F, low 43°FMMar: high 67°F, low 44°FAApr: high 69°F, low 46°FMMay: high 71°F, low 49°FJJun: high 74°F, low 52°FJJul: high 74°F, low 54°FAAug: high 76°F, low 55°F77°SSep: high 77°F, low 53°FOOct: high 74°F, low 50°FNNov: high 67°F, low 44°F41°DDec: high 62°F, low 41°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan63°F41°F6.42"
Feb64°F43°F6.10"
Mar67°F44°F4.31"
Apr69°F46°F2.04"
May71°F49°F0.87"
Jun74°F52°F0.24"
Jul74°F54°F0.01"
Aug76°F55°F0.04"
Sep77°F53°F0.10"
Oct74°F50°F1.32"
Nov67°F44°F3.17"
Dec62°F41°F6.01"

Healthcare

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Santa Cruz

Uninsured

3.8%

of residents

No hospitals inside Santa Cruz's limits — nearest hospitals · within 15 miles

Santa Cruz County Psychiatric Health Facility

Psychiatric · 2.4 mi away · Santa Cruz

Not rated

Dominican Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 3 mi away · Santa Cruz

Sutter Maternity & Surgery Center of Santa Cruz

Acute Care Hospitals · 3.3 mi away · Santa Cruz

Not rated

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity24.5%US 36.8%
Diabetes8.0%US 12.6%
High blood pressure26.0%US 37.1%
Current smoking9.2%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity18.3%US 26.6%
Depression24.2%US 23.0%
Asthma10.1%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year69.1%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education20.4:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Santa Cruz

Santa Cruz's student/teacher ratio is 20.4:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 57.6% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

17

within city limits

Private Schools

4

within city limits

College Degree Rate

57.6%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

20.4:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in Santa Cruz

University of California-Santa Cruz

Public · 4-year · 17,940 students · in-state tuition $16,585 · 79% graduate · median earnings $73,362 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Pinnacles National Park, 58 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Santa Cruz

Santa Cruz has 8 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Pinnacles National Park (58 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Pinnacles National Park

National Park

58 mi away

Eugene O'Neill National Historic Site

National Historic Site

59 mi away

Presidio of San Francisco

National Park Site

62 mi away

San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park

National Historical Park

62 mi away

Alcatraz Island

National Park Site

63 mi away

Fort Point National Historic Site

National Historic Site

63 mi away

Rosie the Riveter WWII Home Front National Historical Park

National Historical Park

67 mi away

Golden Gate National Recreation Area

National Recreation Area

69 mi away

Public Libraries in Santa Cruz

Santa Cruz County Law Library

701 Ocean St, Room 070, Santa Cruz

Central library~20 hrs/week

Branciforte Branch Library

230 Gault St., Santa Cruz

Branch~45 hrs/week

Central Branch Library

224 Church St., Santa Cruz

Branch~48 hrs/week

Garfield Park Branch Library

705 Woodrow Ave., Santa Cruz

Branch~45 hrs/week

Cities Near Santa Cruz

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Santa Cruz?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Santa Cruz →

Santa Cruz FAQ

Is Santa Cruz, California affordable?⌄

Santa Cruz's median rent is $2,452/month, which is significantly above the national average. The median household income is $115,475/year. Median home value is $1,209,000.

Is Santa Cruz, California safe?⌄

Santa Cruz's violent crime rate was 533 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is significantly above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 2529 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Santa Cruz, California?⌄

Santa Cruz has an unemployment rate of 4.7%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Santa Cruz, California?⌄

The cost of living in Santa Cruz is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $2,452/month and median household income is $115,475/year. The median home value is $1,209,000. About 51% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Santa Cruz, California?⌄

The average commute in Santa Cruz is 23 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from