About

Life in Oroville

If you're considering a move here, understand that Oroville is fundamentally a working town of about 20,000 people that's become increasingly attractive to folks commuting to nearby Chico or priced out of the region's tighter markets. The job market centers on healthcare (Oroville Hospital is expanding significantly), retail, and food service, with an unemployment rate of 6.2%, but many residents commute the roughly 20 minutes to Chico for better career prospects in tech and education, or head south toward Sacramento's stronger job market. Community-wise, this is a genuinely diverse place with a notable Hmong population (one of the 9th largest Hmong communities in the Western US), a Latino community, Asian communities, Romanian heritage, and the Berry Creek Rancheria of Maidu Indians headquartered right here—which adds real cultural texture beyond what you'd expect in a town this size.

Oroville at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

35.8 yrs

Poverty Rate

21.4%

Foreign-Born

10.3%

Broadband Internet

86.2%

of households

Population Growth

+1.5%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Oroville$52,270
California avg$99,122
US$80,734

Demographics10.3% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Oroville: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Oroville, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (51.1%), and 8.6% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

23.7%

of residents

65 and Older

14.8%

of residents

Households with Kids

32.5%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

29.1%

of households

Married Couples

36.7%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.63

people

Race & Ethnicity

White54.6%
Hispanic or Latino21.7%
Asian10.2%
Two or more races7.5%
American Indian & Alaska Native1.4%
Other0.9%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico51.1%
Laos17.8%
Philippines11.6%
Thailand6.5%
Switzerland1.9%
Bangladesh1.9%
Canada1.8%
Afghanistan1.7%
South Africa1.4%
Romania1.2%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only82.9%
Spanish8.6%
Other Asian/Pacific5.7%
Tagalog/Filipino1.3%
Other Indo-European0.7%
German/Germanic0.5%
French/Haitian0.2%
Chinese0.1%

Cost of Livingrent 46% below CA average

Rent, home values, and income in Oroville

In Oroville, rent runs 46% below the CA average, and home values are 58% below the CA average.

Median rent (per month)

Oroville$1,093
California avg$2,036
US$1,413

Median home value

Oroville$311,600
California avg$734,700
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

51.5%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

32.3%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

101.2

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$2,521

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

53.0%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1967

median year built

Vacant Homes

12.4%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$310,298
$337,741
$302,331
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $302,331 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 0.7 pts above CA average

Unemployment in Oroville

Unemployment in Butte County, which includes Oroville, is 0.7 percentage points higher than the CA average.

Unemployment rate

Oroville6.2%
California avg5.5%
US4.3%

Oroville: Butte County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

6.7%
5.9%
5.1%
5.2%
9.5%
6.9%
4.6%
5.2%
5.9%
6.2%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Butte County (county-wide) · Annual averages

What Oroville Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care22.9%
Retail14.2%
Arts, hospitality & food service13.1%
Manufacturing10.5%
Professional & business services8.2%
Finance & real estate6.6%
Public administration5.8%
Construction5.4%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute19.9 min avg

How Oroville residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Oroville, most residents drive alone to work (76%), and 79% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone75.7%
Carpool10.6%
Public transit0.0%
Walk2.4%
Work from home7.5%
Other3.8%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min43.3%
15–29 min35.5%
30–44 min14.3%
45–59 min1.3%
60+ min5.6%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Sacramento International Airport (SMF)

    Medium hub6.8M passengers boarded in 2025

    56 mi
  • San Francisco International Airport (SFO)

    Major hub26.3M passengers boarded in 2025

    138 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 169% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Oroville runs 169% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

886.3

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

3,596.2

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Oroville Police Department

Natural DisastersHeavy Snow most common — 19 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Moderate

93.9 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Drought · Very HighWildfire · HighEarthquake · ModerateHeat wave · ModerateLandslide · Moderate

Butte County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Butte County, which includes Oroville, the most common type is heavy snow, with 19 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Heavy SnowDroughtFloodWinter StormWinter Weather

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202519Heavy Snow$35,000
202437Heavy SnowNone reported
202334Heavy Snow$28,000
202228DroughtNot estimated
202144DroughtNone reported
202025Wildfire$15,000
201933Flood$4.4M
201821Winter Weather$200,000

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

162 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Butte County, county-wide

Air Quality46 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Butte County, which includes Oroville, is typically good — 238 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

46

Good Days

238

per year

Moderate Days

127

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Butte County, county-wide

Climate94°F summers, 41°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Oroville has hot summers (avg high 94°F) and mild winters (avg low 41°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

74°/49°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

94°/61°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

78°/51°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

59°/41°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

30.6"

Annual Snowfall

0.0"

Hot Days/Year

97

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

16

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

65

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
30°50°70°90°110°6"Jan: 5.79" precipitationFeb: 5.62" precipitationMar: 4.71" precipitationApr: 2.23" precipitationMay: 1.43" precipitationJun: 0.59" precipitationJul: 0.01" precipitationAug: 0.13" precipitationSep: 0.37" precipitationOct: 1.33" precipitationNov: 2.85" precipitationDec: 5.50" precipitation40°JJan: high 58°F, low 40°FFFeb: high 62°F, low 42°FMMar: high 68°F, low 46°FAApr: high 74°F, low 48°FMMay: high 82°F, low 54°FJJun: high 91°F, low 59°F97°JJul: high 97°F, low 63°FAAug: high 96°F, low 61°FSSep: high 90°F, low 57°FOOct: high 79°F, low 51°FNNov: high 66°F, low 45°FDDec: high 58°F, low 40°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan58°F40°F5.79"
Feb62°F42°F5.62"
Mar68°F46°F4.71"
Apr74°F48°F2.23"
May82°F54°F1.43"
Jun91°F59°F0.59"
Jul97°F63°F0.01"
Aug96°F61°F0.13"
Sep90°F57°F0.37"
Oct79°F51°F1.33"
Nov66°F45°F2.85"
Dec58°F40°F5.50"

Healthcare1 hospital, avg 1.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Oroville

Oroville has 1 hospital, averaging 1.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — below-average care.

Hospitals

1

within city limits

Uninsured

4.9%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

1.0 / 5

Oroville Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles

Orchard Hospital

Critical Access Hospitals · ER available · 11.3 mi away · Gridley

Not rated

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity32.8%US 36.8%
Diabetes12.9%US 12.6%
High blood pressure35.3%US 37.1%
Current smoking18.7%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity29.2%US 26.6%
Depression27.0%US 23.0%
Asthma11.4%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year71.0%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education19.4:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Oroville

Oroville's student/teacher ratio is 19.4:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 12.2% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

19

within city limits

Private Schools

1

within city limits

College Degree Rate

12.2%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

19.4:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Parks & Recreationclosest: Lassen Volcanic National Park, 69 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Oroville

Oroville has 2 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Lassen Volcanic National Park (69 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Lassen Volcanic National Park

National Park

69 mi away

Whiskeytown National Recreation Area

National Recreation Area

95 mi away

Public Libraries in Oroville

Butte County Public Law Library

1675 Montgomery Street, Oroville

Central library

Oroville Branch

1820 Mitchell Avenue, Oroville

Branch~33 hrs/week

Cities Near Oroville

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Oroville?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Oroville →

Oroville FAQ

Is Oroville, California affordable?⌄

Oroville's median rent is $1,093/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $52,270/year. Median home value is $311,600.

Is Oroville, California safe?⌄

Oroville's violent crime rate was 886 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is significantly above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 3596 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Oroville, California?⌄

Butte County, which includes Oroville, has an unemployment rate of 6.2%, which is above the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Oroville, California?⌄

The cost of living in Oroville is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,093/month and median household income is $52,270/year. The median home value is $311,600. About 52% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Oroville, California?⌄

The average commute in Oroville is 20 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from